C. annoying D. disorderly
正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：2
2. Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, \
nation.\ world.
Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans
and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.
Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of
Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of
Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will
be English but all of them will be Londoners.
Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of
the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58%
respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live
in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the
total population of London.
There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals
coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.
Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.
They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may
come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are \
cross-cultural travellers\
1). Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli's statement is an understatement? Because
he
thinks London is _________. A. part of the world
B. even larger than some countries in the world C. not a nation at all
D. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity 正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：2
2). Why does the writer think new arrivals are an advantage to London?
A. Because they have regularly increased its character and prosperity. B. Because they speak different languages.
C. Because they are superior to Londoners in many aspects. D. Because they are unique ethnic minority groups. 正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：2
3). London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts
EXCEPT that _________.
A. within 10 years 40% Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups
B. most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in London, speaking over 300 languages C. London accommodates about 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers from many other countries D. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds 正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：2
4). The last paragraph mainly tells us in London _________.
A. young people are from different backgrounds B. young people are raised in a multicultural environment C. young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures D. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures 正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：2 5). The passage mainly deals with _________.
A. the advantage of hybrid cultures in London B. the composition of the population in London C. the cultural diversity in London
D. the contribution made by the new arrivals to London 正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：2
3. The entertainment profession, or \
very
few can hope to become famous and rich. Talent is not enough, because show business is as
competitive as any other business. Without a good manager, a performer can never hope to succeed.
Fashion is important in this business, too. The best tailor in this world will never be a success if he
makes old-fashioned clothes. In exactly the same way, a performer must change his act in order to follow
the taste of the moment. This is true for all performers: actors, dancers and perhaps most of all, for singers.
\
give the public what they already want, or he must find a new way of singing that will attract their
attention. Even when he has succeeded, and his CDs are sold everywhere, he cannot relax. Then he
must work harder than ever to stay popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become
famous and to steal some of the popularity.
The life of a successful pop singer is not at all easy. He can only relax when he is alone, because
everything he does is watched and reported in a special newspaper written for the fans. The fans are
the most important people in the world for the singer. They buy his CDs or VCDs. They go to his
concerts, and watch his MTV. And it is they who make the singer rich and famous. But they can be very
annoying too. Sometimes their enthusiasm gets so wild and mad that they do anything to attract
attention and their behavior is as uncontrolled as possible. They shout and cry very loudly during the
performance. In order to get a \手帕),
his T shirts, his toothbrush. They sometimes tear off buttons from the singer's clothes, and they even
cut off pieces of the unfortunate singer's hair. Many singers have been forced to hide, and some who
have not been so lucky as to escape have almost nothing on at the end of their performance with almost
everything taken away.
A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes, because he must always look smart, or at any rate,
different. He must have a luxurious car. And most important – he must always keep smiling for the
benefit of his public. To keep his image young in his fan's mind, he is not allowed to grow old. 1). What is not mentioned as the important thing to be a success in the entertainment profession
in the passage? A. Being talented. B. Having a good manager. C. Getting the best tailor.
D. Following the taste of the moment. 正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：2
2). A successful pop singer must work even harder because ____________.
A. he can not relax
B. he must find new ways of singing
C. younger singers are catching up
D. he must stay popular to stop young singers 正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：2
3). For a pop singer, the most important advantage of having fans is that ____________.
A. they buy his CDs or VCDs. They go to his concerts, and watch his MTV B. they watch him and report everything he does C. they shout and cry very loudly during the performance D. they make him rich and famous 正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：2 4). According to the author, the fans ____________.
A. are usually mad B. can be very annoying C. are thieves D. are very wild people
正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：2
5). The most important thing that a pop singer must do for the benefit of his public is to ____________.
A. keep smiling
B. look smart or at least different C. have an expensive car D. keep his image young
正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：2
4. In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem.” To many people,
the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going
back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In
those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch
television.
Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than
thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers,
reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are
more active than fat people. A study by the research group at Standford University School of
电大网上形考开放英语3-第6单元知识讲解
