可降解涂层与不可降解涂层雷帕霉素洗脱支架在急性心肌
梗死直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗中的疗效比较
李强;王乐丰;杨新春;葛永贵;王红石;李惟铭;徐立;倪祝华;夏昆
【期刊名称】《中华心血管病杂志》 【年(卷),期】2010(038)010
【摘要】Objective This prospective random control study was performed to compare the efficacy and safety of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with biodegradable polymer ( Excel ) and with durable polymer ( Cypher Select) sirolimus-eluting stents in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Methods Consecutive patients with STEMI underwent primary PCI were randomly divided into Cypher group ( n = 113 ) and Excel group ( n = 115 ). The primary endpoints were major adverse cardiac events (MACE, including death, reinfarction and target vessel revascularization) within 12 months.The second endpoints included late luminal loss and restenosis at 9 months. Results Angiographic follow-up data at 9 months were available in 43 (38%) patients in Cypher group and 48 (42%) in Excel group. The rates of in-stent restenosis and in-segment restenosis were 2. 3% vs. 2. 1% (P =0. 937) and 4. 7% vs.6. 3% ( P = 0. 738 ), respectively. The late luminal loss of in-stent and in-segment were (0. 17 + 0. 26 ) mmvs. (0.18 ±0.33)mm (P=0.483) and (0.19 +0.36) mm vs. (0.20 ±0. 42)mm (P=0.419),respectively. There were no significant differences in