C．He loved collecting CDs． D．He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out．
52．What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?
A．It was not mentioned． B．She was not interested in the boy．
C．Shefelt sorry for theboy． D．Shelikedthe boy． 53．Who was Jocelyn?
A．The boy． B．The girl in the store C．The boy’s mother． D．A totle stranger 54．What did the passage try to tell us?
A．The boy was too shy to ask the girl out．
B．The boy loved music so much． C．There was love at first sight．
D．Both the boy and the girl missed their love
第二节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。
Common sense would tell us that physically active children may be more likely to become active and healthy adults．73 In the United States，elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of ohvsical activity a week．That is what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association l'ecommend (推荐)．They say high schools should provide about four hours of physical activity each week．Yet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programs．Criticism of the cuts has led in some places to efforts to give students more time for exercise，not less．
The future health of Americans may depend on it．Just this week，a study reported that life expectancy(预期寿命)has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United States．The situation 1s worst among poor people in the southern states．and especially women．Public health researchers say it is largely the result ofincreases in obesity(肥胖)，smoking and high blood pressure．They also blame difierences in health services around the country．
In 2006，a study found that only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education all year for all grades．This was true of eight percent of middle schools and two percent of high schools.74 The study also found that 22 percent of a11 schools did not reauire student to take any P.E.（体育课）
Charlene Burgeson is the executive director of the National
Association for Sport and Physical Education．She says one problem for P E．teachers iS that schools are under pressure to put more time into
academic subjects．Also，parents may agree that children need exercise in school．Yet many parents today still have bad memories of being chosen last for teams because teachers favored the good athletes in class．
But experts say PE classes have changed．They say the goal has moved away fromcompetition and toward personal performance．as a way to build a lifetime of activity．These days，teachers often lead activities like weight training and yoga . 75 Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in PE class．Yet others surely dislike that idea．In the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation．
55．Why are schools recommended to give students certain time for sports?
A．Because difierent schools set up difrerent physical education programs．
B．Because the physical activity of children will influence their health in adulthood．
C．Because nowadays children spend too much time on their studies． D．Because only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education．
56．AIl the following factors may have caused fallen life expectancy in some parts of the United
States EXCEPT that _______．
A．more and more people are getting fat B．an increasing number of people smoke
C．some places don’t provide adequate health services D．a lot of people don’t take regular exercise 57．Today the goal of P E classes is to_________.
A．help all the students exercise B．create competition among students C．produce good athletes D．avoid competitive sports
58．We can infer from the passage that__________.
A．parents all agree with the idea of avoiding competitive sports B．parents enjoyed their P.E. classes when they were students
C．a lot ot’attention is paid to students’academic subjects D．a lot of schools don’t have enough P．E．teachers
第三节：业务交际英语 Part 1
把意义相同的英汉语句匹配到一起。 59．Ourpurpose is to explore the overseas market for our product A 我们公司主要经营手工艺品。 60．Our company mainly trades in rats B 在过去的五年中，我们与贵公司and crafts 进行了大量的贸易。 61．Our purpose is to explore the C 我们的目的是要为我们的产品开possibilities of developing trade 发海外市场。 with you. D 我们的目的是和你们探讨一下发62．We have done a lot of trade with 展贸易的可能性。 your company for the past five years. Part 2 63．We should develop our city’s A．我们要坚决改善社会治安，治理economy jnto a pattern of its own 脏乱环境，创建更多的文明城镇。 feature with tourism as its stage and economy and trade as actors． B．我们如不搞改革、不坚持开放政64．We shall encourage the running of 策， school by nongovernmental sectors so 我们的战略目标就不可能实现。as to bring the initiative of all 这 是一个我们必须通过的关。 quarters into play. 65．We will firmly jmprove sociaI C．我们要形成我市独特的经济开发 security and rectify the polluted 格局：旅游搭台，经贸唱戏。 and disorderly environment in an effort to build more civilized D．我们要影{极鼓励社会力量办学，towns and cities． 以 66．We cannot reach our strategic goal 调动各办面的办学积极性。 unless we carry out reforms and adhere to the open-up policy．This is a pass we must go through．
第四节：应用文理解
Vitamins are important to our health．Difierent vitamins are found in difierent foods．grains．vegetables and fruits，fish and meat，eggs and milk products．So which foods should
be eaten to get enough of the vitamins our bodies need?Let us look at some important vitamins for the answer．
Vitamin A helps prevent skin and other tissues from becoming dry．People who do not get enough Vitamin A cannot see well in darkness．They
may develop a condition that dries the eyes．This can result in infections and lead to blindness．Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil．It is also in the yellow part of eggs．Sweet potatoes．carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into Vitamin A．
Vitamin B is also called thiamine(硫胶)．Thiamine changes starchy foods jnto energy．It also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothly．Without it．we would be weak and would not grow．We also might develop beriberi(脚气病)．Thiamine is found not iust in whole grains like brown rice．but also jn other foods．These include beans and peas．nuts．and meat and fish．
Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth．and for healthy blood passages．It also helps wounds heal quickly．The body stores little Vitamin C．So we must get it every day in foods such as citrus fruits，tomatoes and uncooked cabbage．
Vitamin D increases levels of the element calcium(铲')in the
blood．Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally．It is also needed to build strong bones．VitaminD prevents the children’s bone disease rickets(佝偻痫)．Ultraviolet light from the sun changes a substance in the skin into vitamin D Fish liver oil also contains vitamin D．In some countries．milk producers add vitamin D to milk so children will get enough．
Vitamin K is needed for healthy blood．It thickens the blood around a cut to stop bleeding．Bacteria in the intestines f肠道)normally produce vitamin K．It can also be found in pork products．1iver and in vegetables like cabbage．kale and spinach．
67．Lack of Vitamin A will lead to __________ ．
A．night blindness B．heart disease C．beriberi D．rickets
68．________is able to change rice and wheat into energy
A．Vitamin C B．Vitamin K C．pork products D．Vitamin BI
69．Every day we must eat certain______ to get Vitamin C．
A．meat and fish B．rice and milk C．fruit and vegetables D．eggs and bones
70．It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A．vitamins are sometimes not necessary to our health B．it is important to eat a mixture offoods every day C．one food only contains one vitamin
D．fruits contain more vitamins than vegetables
英语试卷二
第四部分：翻译(Part IV Translation)，共10题，考试时间为20分钟 A节(Section A．英译汉，5题，要求将阅读理解材料中5个画线句子译成汉语。 71．He never went outside；but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once．
72．She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one
73．In the United States，elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of physical activity a week．
74．The study also found that 22 percent of all schools did not require students to take any PE．(体育课)．
75．Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in PE class． B 节（Section B）汉译英，5题，要求将下列5个句子译成英语。 76．处理这些问题全凭经验。
_____________________________________________________________________ 77．请你帮我在纽约预定一个四星级宾馆的房问好吗?
_____________________________________________________________________ 78．我们两国之间已经有了10年的贸易关系。
_____________________________________________________________________ 79．整套设备可以在几小时内安装完毕。
_____________________________________________________________________ 80．我们的实验现在已经到了最后也是最重要的一个阶段。
_____________________________________________________________________ 第五部分：写作(Part V Writing)，考试时间为30分钟。要求如下： 随着互联网的迅速发展及其对人类生活产生的巨大影响，越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。对此现象，人们持有不同的态度。请以Shpping Online为题，根据表格内容并结合自己的观点写一篇短文。 态度 赞成 反对 理 由 l便捷 2．选择范围广 3．价格便宜 1．存在假货 2．存在支付风险 注意：l字数在120词左右；2可适当增加细节，使文章连贯完整。 参考词汇：convenient方便；fake products假货
Shopping Online
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二00九年山东省专升本英语试卷答案及解析
2009年山东专升本英语真题及答案
