高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家
晨记有道 方法·音频
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)
1．date vi.始于(某一历史时期)；n.日期；与人约会→date from/date back to追溯到，始于→make a date with sb.与某人约会
2．accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)→accommodate sb.with sth.给某人提供某物→accommodation n．住宿；工作场所
3．narrow adj.狭窄的→narrow escape死里逃生，险些遇险
4．remove vt.迁移；搬迁→be removed from被从??中拿走(除掉)；将某人免职
5．freezing adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→freezing point冰点→frozen adj.冷冻的；冻僵的→freeze v．结冰
6．hold back 阻碍→hold down 抑制(价格等的)上升
7．come true (梦想等)变成现实→How_come...？怎么会??？ 8．work out 计算出；解决→work at致力于；努力做
9．bring an end to...结束??；终止??→on end竖着；连续地；不断地 10．be full of→be filled with 充满
11．name after以??命名→by the name of...名叫??的 12．be on a visit to sb.拜访某人→pay a visit to访问；参观 Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．engineering n．(土木)工程→engineer n．工程师
2．construction n．建造；建设；建筑→construct vt.创建；建造→constructive adj.建设性的 3．historical adj.历史的；有关历史的→historic adj.历史性的；有历史意义的→history n．历史 4．ridiculous adj.荒唐的；可笑的→ridiculously adv.荒唐地；可笑地
5．enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的→enormously adv.在极大程度上；非常，极其 Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1．The construction(建设) of the dam(大坝) removed(搬迁；迁移) many villages. 2．The site(遗址) of the watchtower(望台) dates(始于) back to Tang Dynasty. 3．The enormous(巨大的) terminal(候机厅) can accommodate(容纳) 2,000 passengers. 4．The rapid water of the narrow(狭窄的) gorge(峡谷) can be used to generate(发电) electricity. 5．It was the foggy(多雾的) and freezing(冰冷的) weather that made a plane crash(失事)．
高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究
高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家
Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)
The enormous hotel，which will be able to accommodate up to 5,000 guests，is still under construction.It has many up-to-date facilities.The project is in the charge of an experienced engineer.Although it is freezing and sometimes it is foggy，the workers think they can remove problems to complete the project on schedule. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵
1．Mao Zedong wrote a poem in_which_he_dreamed_of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”．
毛泽东写过一首诗，在诗中，他想象了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
2．Three_quarters of China’s energy is produced by burning coal. 中国四分之三的能量是通过燃煤获得的。
3．Some of them are_being_removed and some are_being_put_into_museums. 一些正被迁移，一些正被放入博物馆。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Parents and children should communicate more to________the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. (2012·天津，13) A．open 答案 B
解析 open开(放)；narrow使变狭窄，缩小；widen使变宽，拓宽；leave离开。根据句意“父母和孩子应该多沟通交流，消除彼此之间的代沟，以便能够更好地理解彼此。”可知答案为B项。
(教材原句：...till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges.)
2．After completing and signing it，please return the form to us in the envelope ________.
(2012·山东，35)
A．providing
B．provided D．provide
B．narrow
C．widen
D．leave
C．having provided 答案 B
解析 句意为：填完并签字后，把表格装在提供的信封里给我们带回来。envelope与
provide之间存在被动关系，选项中只有B项为过去分词表被动，故为正确答案。
高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究
高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家
(教材原句：The Great Wall of China is the longest man-made structure ever built.) 3．John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter________him it.
(2012·江西，35)
A．offered 答案 B
解析 句意为：John确实是得到那份工作了，因为他给我看了提供给他工作的那个官方信函。offering him it作the official letter的后臵定语，the official letter与offer之间是主动关系故用现在分词形式。
(教材原句：The people living in the village have moved to other places.)
4．It is the third time that she has won the race，________ has surprised us all.(2012·陕西，14)
A．that 答案 C
解析 考查定语从句。由逗号可知，所填词引导非限制性定语从句；先行词是整个主句，关系词在从句中作主语，故选C。其余选项与题干不符。 (考查单元语法)
5．The air quality in the city，________ is shown in the report，has improved over the past two months.
(2012·福建，23) D．what
B．where
C．which
D．what
B．offering
C．to offer
D．to be offered
A．that 答案 C
B．it C．as
解析 句意为：正如报告中所显示的，这个城市的空气质量在过去的两个月已经得到了改善。分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间的部分为非限制性定语从句，that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句，it和what不能作定语从句的引导词。故选C项。 (考查单元语法)
6．After the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide________for the homeless families. A．accommodation C．equipment 答案 A
解析 句意为：地震之后，当地政府首先做的事情就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。accommodation住处，容身之处；occupation职业，工作，占据；equipment设备，装备，素质；furniture家具。由句意可知，应选accommodation。
(教材原句：...and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year.) Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉
1．So will all these things come true？
(2012·安徽·阅读E)
(2010·湖北，22)
B．occupation D．furniture
高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究
高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家
所有这些东西也将变成现实？
2．A ten-year civil war started，which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.
(2012·山东·阅读A)
十年内战开始了，这使得人口数量从1_400减到900。
3．Even the simplest structure can work，and can give hours of fun. (2012·安徽·阅读D)
即使最简单的结构也起作用，能给人数小时的快乐。
4．Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left，and I became increasingly impatient.
(2012·大纲全国Ⅰ·阅读C)
在一条狭窄的路上我几次被困在一辆开得很慢的卡车后面，左边是白线，无法超车。所以我变得越来越没耐心了。
5．In regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by learning situations that are designed for the average children.
(2011·广东·完形)
在正常班级里，在为普通孩子创造的学习环境中，这些孩子的智力发展会受到阻碍。 Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英
1． 我们可能把注意力集中在仅仅一个使它成为现实的方法上。(come true)
(2011·北京·开放作文)
We_might_focus_on_only_one_way_of_making_it_come_true. 2．诗歌是我最喜欢的。(poem)
Poems_are_my_favorite.
历年高考热点：narrow，accommodation，
civil，structure，poem，come true，hold back 等的用法
2014考点预测：accommodate，construction， date from，hold back，make sense等的用法
1. accommodate
双语释义v．为??提供住宿；容纳(hold)；适应(adapt) 学情诊断 (1)完成句子
①The hall can only accommodate 200 people. 这个大厅只能容纳200人。
(2011·辽宁·书面表达)
高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究
高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家
②The hotel provides_accommodations_for up to 100 people. 这家宾馆最多可为100人提供住宿。
③You must accommodate yourself to the new situation. 你必须使自己适应新环境。
(2)The new apartment is large enough to________over two hundred people. A．provide 答案 B
解析 句意为：这所新公寓足够大，能容纳200多人。accommodate容纳，符合题意。 归纳拓展
accommodate...to＝adapt...to...使??适应
accommodation n．住处；办公处；停留处；(pl.)住宿；膳宿 make/provide accommodations for...为??提供住宿 arrange one’s accommodation...给某人安排住处 2. construction n.建筑；建造；施工；建造物；构筑物
学情诊断
(1)用construct的适当形式填空
①The large bridge is still under _construction. ②The building was being constructed at that time.
③He put forward many constructive suggestions at the meeting.
④The constructors are working day and night in order to complete the task on time. (2)I have to choose another way back home，because the road to my community________at the moment.
A．will be constructed
B．is constructed D．is under construction
B．accommodate
C．contain
D．treat
C．is being constructing 答案 D
解析 句意为：我必须选择另一条路回家，因为通往社区的路现在正在修建。under construction在修建中；A、B两项时态不对；C项应为is being constructed。 归纳拓展
under construction在修建中 construct v.修建，建造 constructive adj.建设性的 constructor n.建造者；制造者
3. date from/back to追溯到；始于；自??至今?后接表过去的时间?
高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究
2014届高考英语外研版大一轮复习讲义【配套Word版文档】(晨记有道+考点对接+基础巩固)：Module 6(必修3
