2020高考英语考前冲刺：七选五+语法填空+改错+书面表达

七选五+语法填空+改错+书面表达

Ⅰ.七选五

When we choose to worry over what we don't possess, we actually stand at a risk of losing whatever we already have. __1__ Therefore, there is no way we can succeed in life unless our mind is first happy and satisfied and then yearns for more. Here are some ways to help you to be more grateful.

Choose to be grateful. Well, whether to complain about what you don't have or to be thankful for what you have is a conscious choice you make yourself. Treasure what you have and strive for what you need next. Some are always worrying over what they don't have or can't achieve at the present time. __2__ Look around you. When in fear or frustration, look around yourself for examples of patience and gratitude. __3__ Observe how trees stand tall and brave the fury of storms, rains and the ever－changing seasons.

__4__ Once you have the mindset to be first thankful for the life you have, you will find hundreds of ways to do that. As you live your normal daily routine, you will find a number of hidden opportunities to be thankful for the bounties you have.

Think positive to achieve positive. __5__ Have you ever noticed that if you keep telling yourself that the present tough times shall pass and you are happy with what you have, you actually get the courage to deal with the crisis? The human mind is a

powerful machine. To flunk positive and steer the course of actions that way is a power that lies absolutely within！

A. Your thoughts can shape your life. B.Look for hidden ways to be thankful. C.Think about why you should be grateful. D.After all, it is our mind that rules our body. E.Helping others is just one of such examples！

F.Learn to observe how birds are grateful to nature for their food. G.Actually, it is merely a way to waste the precious present moments.

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。一个人要想成功，应首先让自己常怀感恩之心。文章从四个方面介绍了常怀感恩之心的方法。

1.D 根据上句所述“当我们为没有的东西而烦恼时，实际上我们正面临失去已拥有的东西的风险”以及下句所述“因此除非我们的大脑首先感到快乐和满足”可知，选项D “毕竟，我们的思想支配我们的身体。”承上启下。故选D。

2.G 根据设空处前一句“Some are always worrying over what they don't have or can't achieve at the present time.”可知选项G “事实上，这只是一种浪费当下宝贵时刻的一种方式。”是对前一句所述某些人的消极做法的评论，符合语境。故选G。

3.F 本段内容围绕从自己的周围世界去寻找感恩的例子。选项F “学会观察

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鸟类是如何感激大自然提供食物的。”作为其中一个例子，符合语境。故选F。

4.B 根据本段最后一句提到生活当中有很多隐藏的机会，让你去心存感恩，可推知选项B “寻找隐藏的感恩之道。”符合语境。故选B。

5.A 根据下文所述可知，你对自己拥有的感到满意你就会得到应对危机的勇气；再结合“The human mind is a powerful machine.”可知，选项A“你的思想可以塑造你的生活。”符合语境。故选A。

Ⅱ.语法填空

Each year thousands of __1__ (explore) and tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica. But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect __2__ fragile ecosystems. Should tourists __3__ (allow) to visit polar regions？

About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year, more than five million travel to the Arctic and sub－Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions __4__ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other __5__ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible __6__ (be) few in numbers, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, __7__ (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.

Others say that access __8__ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep personal connections with polar regions. “Those __9__ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheer leaders for supporting those places，” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and __10__ (conserve) at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。全文对游客是否该去南极和北极旅游的问题进行了探讨。

1.explorers 考查词性转换。所填词和tourists作句子的主语，应用名词，且被thousands of修饰，用名词的复数形式，所以填explorers。

2.on 考查固定短语。have an effect on “对……有影响”，是固定短语，所以填on。

3.be allowed 考查动词的语态。tourists与allow之间是被动关系，用被动语态，且位于情态动词should之后，所以填be allowed。

4.increases 考查主谓一致。v.－ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以填increases。

5.environmental 考查词性转换。修饰名词damage，用形容词，所以填

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environmental。

6.are 考查主谓一致。主语the places是复数形式，且整句描述客观情况，所以填are。

7.putting 考查非谓语动词。本句中应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填putting。

8.to 考查固定短语。句意：其他人说有机会参观世界上的这些特殊地方不应该仅限制于研究人员和科学家。access to “(使用或见到某物的)机会，权利”，是固定短语，所以填to。

9.who 考查定语从句的引导词。“__9__ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica”修饰Those，是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。

10.conservation 考查词性转换。介词for之后用名词，所以填conservation。 Ⅲ.短文改错 Dear Carol，

I am more than gladly to learn you're crazy about Chinese culture and that you will learn Chinese Spring Festival couplets (春联) late. You are eager to know a lot of more about Chinese Spring Festival couplets. Now I'd like to make brief introduction. About two thousands years ago, Spring Festival couplets come into being in ancient China. People often write themselves and buy Spring Festival couplets a few days before the Spring Festival. Then people post it on the door. The content of the couplets are often traditional and expresses people's best wishes. Unless you like, I will send you a big collection of them.

Best wishes for your progress. Li Hua

答案： Dear Carol，

I am more than gladly to learn you're crazy about Chinese culture and that you

①glad

will learn Chinese Spring Festival couplets (春联) late. You are eager to know a lot ＼of

②later

③

more about Chinese Spring Festival couplets. Now I'd like to make ∧ brief

④a

introduction. About two thousands years ago, Spring Festival couplets come into

⑤thousand

⑥came

being in ancient China. People often write themselves and buy Spring Festival couplets

⑦or

a few days before the Spring Festival. Then people post it on the door. The content

⑧them

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of the couplets are often traditional and expresses people's best wishes. Unless you

⑨is

⑩If

like, I will send you a big collection of them.

Best wishes for your progress.

Li Hua

Ⅳ.书面表达

假定你是李华，你校将举行“读书节”，请你写封邮件邀请在你校学习的Tony参加。内容包括：

1.目的和时间；

2.内容：交换书籍、西方文学讲座、中国诗歌朗诵比赛等。 注意：1.词数100左右；

2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tony，

How are you doing?

Yours， Li Hua

[精彩范文] Dear_Tony，

How_are_you_doing? Our school will hold the Reading Festival on the square from 9：00 to 11：00 am next Sunday. It can help broaden our horizons and develop our interest in reading books. I'm writing to invite you to join us.

About five hundred students are expected to attend the festival. Many will bring and exchange books with each other. Those fond of literature can attend the lecture on famous western works. After that, they will also have a discussion. Besides, the Chinese poetry reading competition will be held. And there will be extra Chinese Opera performances. I sincerely hope you can accept our invitation.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours， Li_Hua

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