Yours, Xiaowang
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听力材料及参考答案和解析 听力材料
Ⅰ. 听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。
1. W: How did you spend your last holiday?
M: I took a train to Chengdu with some of my friends.
2. W: Mr. Song, there’s a telephone message for you. Mr. Green wants to see you
between 8:00 and 9:00 tomorrow morning.
M: That’s fine. I’ll be free then.
3. W: Excuse me. Is there a film this afternoon? I’d like to book two tickets. M: Let me see. Oh, yes, there is one at 4:45 p. m. 4. W: Where are you going this Sunday?
M: I’m going to Harbin to go skiing with my father.
5. W: May I beg your pardon? I’m sorry I didn’t hear you clearly. M: I asked whether we would go to play basketball after school.
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
6. W: Excuse me, is there a single room? M: Yes, there is.
Q: What are they talking about?
7. M: Hi, Lucy, we want to visit Mount Tai. Would you like to go with us? W: Yes, I’d love to. I want to see the sunrise. Q: What does Lucy want to see?
8. M: We are going on a trip to the Summer Palace this Sunday, Mom. W: Don’t forget your umbrella. It often rains in summer. Q: What will the weather be like? 9. M: Maria! What are you thinking? W: I wish to study in Ren’ai English School. M: Good idea! But you must work hard. Q: What’s Maria’s wish?
10. M: Excuse me! How much does a single room cost?
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W: Oh! Let me see. A single room is￥160. Q: What’s the price of two single rooms?
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
W: My parents and I are going on holiday soon and we are thinking about going
to Yunnan Province.
M: Oh, if you get a chance to go, you should go there. It’s wonderful to climb to
the top of the mountains in Lijiang. Last year my parents and I had a good time climbing the mountains.
W: That sounds really great. I’ll go and tell my parents that I want to go to
Yunnan Province.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Today, my parents tell me that we are going to travel to Mount Tai next week. I
feel very excited. Because I know Mount Tai is a place of interest. We are going to book two rooms on the top of the mountain so that we can get up early to see the cloud sea and sunrise. Next Monday, we are going to leave for the bus station at 7:00 a.m. and arrive at 9:00 a.m. I’m sure we will have a good time there. 参考答案及解析
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5 B A E D C Ⅱ. 6-10 C A A B A Ⅲ. 11-15 C B A C C Ⅳ. 16-20 B A C A B
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. B 考查表示方位时to, in, on的用法。表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of; 表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用: in+the+表示方向的词+of; 表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用: on+the+表示方向的词+of。中国不在日本的范围之内，但在亚洲范围之内。故选B。 2. A 考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，只有A是一般将来时。故选A。
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3. B 考查形容词最高级。in my class表示一个范围，因此应用形容词最高级，careful是多音节形容词，它的最高级是the most careful。故选B。
4. B 考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。
5. B Would you like ...?其答语可用You bet./I’d like to. /Certainly. /Sure. 等。故选B。
6. A hour以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词用an。an hour’s ride一小时的车程。故选A。
7. A surprised感到惊讶的，指人的主观感受；surprising令人惊讶的，指事物的特征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶”。故选A。 8. C look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。故选C。 9. D want to do sth. 想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。
10. B 在河的两岸，可用both也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数，而both后接名词复数，本题用sides。故选B。
11. A 考查表示花费时cost, spend, pay for, take的用法。cost以物作主语；spend以人作主语; pay for以人作主语；take用于句式It takes sb. some time to do sth.本题中they指衣服。故选A。
12. C 在时间点前用at, in the daytime属于固定搭配。故选C。
13. D 考查对于距离的提问。How long指多长时间; How soon指多久; How often指多长时间一次; How far指多远。大约五分钟的路程，指多远。故选D。 14. A two-day作形容词修饰holiday，当用连字符连接数词和名词组成形容词时，其中名词必须用单数形式。故选A。
15. D 考查短语can’t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。故选D。 Ⅱ. 16. Will you take part in it? 17. Sorry, I can’t./I’m afraid I can’t. 18. What a pity! 19. Good luck to you!
20. have a nice trip./have a good time.
Ⅲ. 21. B use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事。
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22. A for表示目的。本句指一些人甚至用自行车来锻炼身体。 23. C 第一辆自行车的发明应该用一般过去时态。
24. D look at朝……看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像……本句指自行车的把手和座位看起来像一匹马。 25. B It’s+adj.+to do sth.。
26. C Saverbrun改进了第一辆自行车。与第一辆车相比较应该用比较级better。 27. B 动词ride在这里作主语，故用riding形式。
28. A fall down摔倒；fall behind落后；fall out闹翻；fall away背离。这里指那时的自行车没有刹车，以致人们经常摔倒。 29. C It took sb... to do sth.花了多长时间做某事。 30. B由than明显地表明这里应该用比较级。 Ⅳ. (A)
31. B 由Time of call 一栏可判断出Zhang Wei给警察打电话的时间。 32. D 由Accident一栏可知，车中共有四人。
33. A 由Conditions of victims一栏可知，Mrs. Green的左腿受了伤。 34. D 由Weather condition一栏可知天气情况。
35. C 由Accident一栏可知A错误；由Place一栏可知B错误；由Cause一栏可知C正确；由Action一栏可知D错误。 (B)
36. B 由第一段第三句The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. 可知时速是300千米以上。
37. B 由第二段第四句Modern grand prix F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. 可知车赛始于大不列颠。
38. C 由第二段倒数第三句There are races at different tracks all over the world from March to October every year. 可知车赛是从每年的三月至十月之间举行。 39. A 由第三段第二句A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. 可知。
40. D 由倒数第二段倒数第二句 ... however, the race has to be timed to
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仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6_单元检测题(一)
