Module 2 第4课时
Ⅰ.用下列词语的适当形式填空
unfortunate, industrial, polluted, similar, develop, educate, expect, crowded, tourism, measure
1.I am________several important letters from New York, but nothing has arrived. 2．People began to________round the scene of the accident. 3．Education shouldn't be________only by examination results. 4．There were some________between mother and son. 5．________the fire was discovered soon after it started. 6．The child was________to think clearly.
7．The men are clearing all the________off the shore. 8．We went on a guided________round the castle. 9．What are your plans for the________of your pany? 10．India has one of the largest film________in the world.
答案：1.expecting 2.crowd 3.measured 4.similarities 5.Fortunately 6.educated 7.pollution 8.tour 9.development 10.industries
Ⅱ.单项填空
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1．You________there yesterday, but you did. A．needed not go B．need not have gone C．need not go D．didn't need going 答案：B
解析：本题表示的意思是“你昨天本没必要去的，但你去了。”表示过去没必要做却已做了的动作。情态动词need后应跟完成式的否定式。
2．—How was the televised debate last night? —Super! Rarely________so much media attention. A．a debate attracted B．did a debate attract C．a debate did attract D．attracted a debate 答案：B
解析：由上句知应用一般过去时；rarely位于句首应用部分倒装。 3．I don't like this hat, show me________. A．the other B．the others C．some other D．some others 答案：D
解析：本题主要检测代词other的用法。the other表示“两个中的另一个”；the others表示“其余的”；some other后应加复数名词或用some others表示“另一些”；句意表示的是购物时要求卖主再拿一些帽子供其挑选，既不表示另一个，也不表示“其余所有的帽子”，应选some others为妥。
4．Mr Green failed to attend the meeting because he missed the train________five minutes. A．by B．to C．for D．after 答案：A 解析：题意表示的是格林先生以五分钟之差误了火车，表示“增加”或“减少”的数额，介词用by。
5．We went to cinema once a week, ________on Saturdays. A．most B．mostly
C．more D．main 答案：B
解析：本题主要是区别most与mostly，前者多用于最高级，后者表示“主要地”。根据题意， 我们每周看一次电影，主要是在星期六，故用mostly。
6．It is necessary that we________our best to do the work well. A．should do B．must do C．can do D．may do 答案：A
解析：在It is necessary/strange/essential等后的that从句中，谓语动词应该用“should＋动词原形”，或直接用动词原形。
7．It is strange that she________without saying goodbye to us. A．should leave B．should have left C．ought to go D．ought to have gone 答案：B
解析：should表示惊奇、遗憾，译为“应该；竟然会”。 8．I'm sorry to say that you didn't seem to________the point. A．have B．e C．get D．go to 答案：C
解析：本题的题意是：我很遗憾，你好像没有理解。此处只有get表示“懂得”；“理解”，其余三项都无此意。
9．He said he had meant________me, but he was too busy. A．calling on B．to have called on C．having called on D．to call on 答案：D
解析：本题考查mean后跟不定式与动名词的差别，前者意为“打算做某事”，后者表示“意味着做某事”。题意是要表示“原打算拜访你”，故mean后接不定式。至于是否应使用不定式的完成式的问题，因本题mean已用了过去完成时，该形式表示“原打算做某事而实际未做”，其后不定式不用完成式。若mean用的是一般时态，如要表示上述意思，则mean后应跟不定式的完成式。
10．—A fine day, isn't it? —________
A．Is that so? B．Yes, isn't it? C．I like it. D．But it's not. 答案：B 解析：本题是考查日常用语。从题意来看，好像是问天气，但问者并不是对天气感兴趣，而只是开始对话的一种方式，此种问句的回答都是Yes, isn't it?
11．We took an IQ________the other day. A．exam B．test C．quiz D．check 答案：B
解析：表示“测试”；用test。exam指“正式的考试”；quiz是“小测验”；check是“核对”；都不合题意，故选B。
12．—Will your wife go to the party? —If I go, ________.
A．she also goes B．so does she C．so she will D．so will she 答案：D
解析：本题的关键是so开头的倒装句用什么时态，由于前面的if条件句用的是一般现
在时态，主句倒装句的时态很容易被误导为一般现在时，但实际上条件从句中的现在时表示的是将来的动作，故本题中so开头的主句句中应使用一般将来时态。
13．It's too late for you to look for another room. Let's______this room. A．divide B．separate C．share D．spare 答案：C
解析：根据句意，是要表示两人共住一个房间。
14．There are so many spelling mistakes in your position. You________careful. A．should be B．must be
C．should have been D．must have been 答案：C
解析：本题的题意是：你的作文中有那么多的拼写错误，你本应该仔细一些的。这是一种比较婉转的责备，表示应做而未做造成的后果，用“should＋动词的完成式”。
15．I'm just about to go out________the doorbell rang. A．as B．while C．before D．when 答案：D
解析：本题的意思是：我正要出去，这时门铃响了。表示“就在这(那)时”；即：just at that time，用并列连词when。
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．He has a book in one hand and a cellphone in another.
________________________________________________________________________ 2．The boy fell into the river and cried for help on the top of his voice.
________________________________________________________________________ 3．You'd better make sure about the time of the plane.
________________________________________________________________________ 4．We usually begin holidays on the Saturday afternoon.
________________________________________________________________________ 5．She hasn't returned back home yet.
________________________________________________________________________ 6．“Shall we go for a swim？”“I'll be glad.”
________________________________________________________________________ 7．I didn't have a pen with me. So I borrowed it from him.
________________________________________________________________________ 8．Which is much expensive, this one or that one?
________________________________________________________________________ 9．I promise to take you the magazine next time.
________________________________________________________________________ 10．He told me he would stay home for sometime.
________________________________________________________________________ 答案：
1．another→the other 表示“两者中的另一个”；用the other, another表示“三者或三者以上的不定数目中的另一个”。
2．on→at 表示“用最大的声音喊”；应是at the top of one's voice。 3．about→of make sure与of连用。 4．去掉the 星期的名称前不用定冠词。
5．去掉back return与back不能连用，意思上重复。
6．glad后加to 表示很高兴地做某事，glad后的to不能省去。这里to后省略了go for a swim。
7．it→one it是特指，用one表示泛指。
高中英语外研版必修3习题2-4Cultural Corner(3)
