2020年山西省对口升学英语考试真题及答案
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间90分钟。 选择题
一、 语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1.A.tiny B.silver C.delight D.island 2.A.balance B.marry C.January D.labor 3.A.cup B.supply C.pump D.come 4.A.won B.done C.gone D.none
5.A.teach B.instead C.death D.sweat 6.A.enough B.cough C.weigh D.laugh 7.A.know B.kick C.kind D.keep 8.A.desk B.worst C.music D.grasp 9.A.thick B.three C.think D.their 10.A.school B.child C.teach D.catch
二、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。 11.Someone waiting for you at the railway station. A. are B. have been C. is D. am
12.In those years the cost of living by nearly 4 percent. A. went up B. grew up C. got up D. stood up 13.I don’t like this shirt. I like one. A. these B. that C. those D. this 14.James is than our teacher.
A. tall B. the taller C. the tallest D. taller 15.Lily is very kind-hearted and he often helps poor. A. the B. a C. an D. /
16.We are often told people in trouble.
A. to smile B. not to smile C. to laugh D. not to laugh at
17.Our country is developing at an amazing speed, and this is makes me feel so proud. A. what B. which C. that D. why
18.A computer think for itself. It must be told what to do. A. couldn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. will not 19.I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ?
A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off 20. is your shoe size? Nine or ten?
A. How large B. How C. Which large D. What 21. Try again you will succeed. A. and B. but C. or D. yet
22. I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. A. While B. Since C. Once D. When 23.-Do you know what the film is about?
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-No. I it yet.
A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. hadn’t seen D. don’t see 24.How much does he in his job every week? A. accept B. pay C. make D. own
25.Would you tell me the problem this afternoon?
A. being discussed B. been discussed C. to discuss D. to be discussed 26.The Great Wall all over the word.
A. has known B. is known C. was knew D. is knew 27.They had a wonderful holiday, the bad weather. A. without B. despite C. no matter D. with 28.There is on the front page of today’s paper.
A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything 29.Everyone likes the nurse in the hospital.
A. good temper B. temper well C. tempered well D. good-tempered 30.The vote was completed. The president the result. A. spoke B. announced C. talk D. said
31.The doctor a disease loy feeling the patient’s pulse. A. sees B. says C. looks for D. diagnoses 32.-Would you like to say here a little longer? - ,but I have to be back tomorrow.
A. No problem B. I’m afraid C. I’d love to D. No, thank you 33. leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. Whoever C. Who D. The person
34.E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 35.Polluted water supply is a public health.
A. danger with B. risk from C. risk to D. dangerous to
36.The foreigner who came to our school last week can only walk with us an interpreter.
A. with the help of B. helping with C. help to D. for the help of 37.Tired after the day’s work, to enjoy the evening.
A. it was difficult for him B. for him it was difficult C. he found it difficult D. he found difficult
38.She has got a good job and a lot of money. ,she is always happy. A. At the most B. Most of all C. In all D. For the most
39.Boys who like playing football , their shoes very quickly. A. wear B. wear away C. wear off D. wear out 40.My son is no longer .
A. take my control B. listen to my control C. listen my control D. have my control 三、 完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
Some people think they have an answer 41 the problem of pollution from cars in large cities. Their 42 is the bicycle, or bike.
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In a great 43 cities, hundreds of people go to work by bike every day. In New York city, those who go to work by bike 44 organized a group 45 “Bike for a Better City” They said that if more people went to work by bike, there would be 46 cars in the city and 47 less dirty air from cars.
For several years this group has been 48 to get city government to help them. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes(车道)for bicycles only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the 49 lanes as cars, there may be 50. “Bike for a Better City” feels that if there were 51 lanes, 52 people would use bikes.
But no bicycle lanes have been 53 yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the idea------they say that if there is 54 traffic, they will have fewer customers. And most people live 55 far from the center of the city to travel by bike. 41.A. of B. for C. about D. to
42.A. problem B. answer C. help D. way 43.A. many B. deal C. number D. more 44.A. has B. have C. had D. /
45.A. calls B. calling C. to call D. called 46.A. a few B. fewer C. the few D. few 47.A. still B. therefore C. even D. so
48.A. trying B. managing C. wanting D. persuading 49.A. different B. big C. same D. narrow
50.A. events B. happening C. dangerous D. accidents 51.A. good B. special C. wide D. safe 52.A. more B. fewer C. some D. less 53.A. built B. divided C. painted D. used 54.A. many B. little C. more D. less 55.A. very B. quite C. too D. so
四、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 (A)
“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen, playing games.
“Oh, Tom! You’re still playing on the computer. You must stop playing now, it’s already half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon ,you will be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White. “But the game is almost over,” said Tom. Mrs. White could see the joy on her son’s face. She sat down beside him.
“You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this computer than on your study,” she said with a smile, “What’s so interesting about it besides games?”
Tom was very delighted. “I think computer is a great, Mum!” he said happily. “We can go shopping without leaving home, see a doctor without going to the hospital, study without going to school, send letters without going to the post office, make friends with different people, and easily get new information and knowledge by surfing(冲浪)the Internet. With the of the Internet, people can do almost everything without leaving thei
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r home.” “Oh, computer is so wonderful,” laughed Mrs. White. “But I think you should spend more time on your study.”
56.When Mrs. White was calling Tom, he was . A. lying in bed reading a book B. on the computer with a dragon
C. standing in front of the screen of the computer D. playing computer games in his bedroom
57.From the passage we know that the story happened . A. before Tom went to school in the morning B. before Tom went to bed at night C. after supper D. at Tom had slept
58.Computers can help us for some hours in the evening. A. go shopping without leaving home.
B. send letters without going to the post office.
C. get new information and knowledge by surfing(冲浪)the Internet. D. all the above.
59.What did his mother want him to do? A. Play computer games.
B. Spend more time on games. C. Spend more time on his study.
D. Teach his mother how to play the computer games. 60.How did Tom get on with his mother?
A. Mrs. White loved her son and took good care of him. B. Mrs. White was very hard on her son.
C. Tom didn’t want to talk about the computer with his mother.
D. Tom thought his mother was as wonderful as the computer game. (B)
Robinson was born in a poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, and then he sold what he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had no schooling, for being so poor ,how could they afford school fees?
When he was fifteen, he worked as a servant in a school. Seeing other children studying in the classroom, he felt sorry for himself. In the day time, after he finished sweeping and cleaning he could stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tired his best to remember what he learned during the day. He worked so hard at the lesson that he sometimes had only three or four hours’ sleep. The more he learned, the greater interest he had. A maths teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent(勤奋的)boy and allowed him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he got first in grade in the whole school. He would have been given the scholarship if he had been a regular student of the school.
Robinson struggled through six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which caught the attention of some university professors. They appreciated(欣赏)his diligence as well as his cleverness. To give him the better chance, they hired him as a librarian(图书管理
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员)and offered him free guidance. Robinson was filled with joy, for he felt that before him there was a broad road leading to success.
61.When he was very small, Robinson didn’t go to school because . A. there was no school there B. his family was poor
C. the school didn’t want him D. he didn’t like school
62.When he was a teenager, Robinson . A. went to school B. left school
C. lived in a school D. worked in a school
63. In the second paragraph of the passage, the word “catch” means A. listen to B. remember C. control
D. hear and understand
64.At the end of the story, Robinson was sure that he . A. would worry about his future life
B. would work in the library for a long time C. would become successful in business D. would become successful in learning 60.The best title for the passage is . A. Diligence Makes a Success B. A Boy’s Early Life
C. Cleverness Makes a Success D. A Boy’s Early Education (C)
“Thank you” is the most common expression of gratitude, which means that you recognize that some one has done something for you.
We thank people even for smallest, most ordinary things. If someone gives you directions in the street, you say “Thank you”. If a waiter brings the food you ordered, you say “Thank you”. If one invites you to dinner, you say, “Yes, thank you. I’d love to come.” If someone says to you, “That’s a beautiful dress you’re wearing. ” You shouldn’t answer, “Oh, no. I’ve had this ugly old thing for years. ” The correct response should be “Thank you. My friend bought it for me several years ago. ” However, excessive(过分的)expressions of gratitude will make others uncomfortable. For example, if one of your classmates spends some of his time helping you with your study, you can say “Thank you. I really appreciate your help.” That’s enough. If you go on and on with statements about his kindness, the person will feel not thanked but annoyed, and may be he will not be anxious to help you again.
66.According to this passage, “Thank you” means . A. you have done something for something
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