试卷代号：1389 国家开放大学2020年春季学期期末统一考试管理英语4试题2020年7月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。四、考试时间为60分钟。1091 一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语旬完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. -This project is too big for me to finish on time. A. Please do me a favor. B. You may not ask for help. C. I'll give you a hand . 2. -I'd like a wake-up call at 7: 00 a. m. , please! —OK, A. you will certainly make it. B. I'11 make sure you get one. C. just do what you like. 3. -Terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your dictionary? —Yes, A. of course. B. it doesn't matter. C. no hurry. 4. -I think I have made a great mistake. A. I don't think so. You really made an error. B. I don't think so. It's really terrible. C. I don't think so. It's not your fault. 5. — —I'd like to have this film developed. A. What's it? B. May I help you? C. What do you want? 二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. there is smoke, there is fire. A. If C. Where B. When 1092 7. The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is given specific instructions employ the best possible workers. A. how to B. on what to C. on how to 8. Creativity, especially which takes place across departmental boundaries, is likely to suffer hugely as team synergy slips. A. that B. those C. I 9. On hearing the news of the major exam again, the girl burst into tears. A. her having failed B. she failed C. her being failed 10. It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity we transform creativity and vision into the technologies. A. that B. I C。which11. I would recommend that you on following through with projects. A. worked B. work C. would work 12. the importance of English, we should put more effort into it and try to learn it well. A. Gave B. Giving C. Given 13. He will write to me as soon as he home. A. will have returned B. returns C. will return 14. Linda walked at the head, by her colleagues. A. followed B. following C. to follow 15. we can't compete in terms of size, I do believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service. A. Therefore B. But C. Although 1093 16. We've asked the designers we used before to up with some designs for us. A. come B. hurry C. get 17. An agreement was reached on the of mutual respect and mutual interest. A. basic B. base C. basis 18. All the guests are seated in the front row. A. distinguishing B. extinguishing C. distinguished 19. Please ask the solicitor what his would be to take the case to court. A. fare B. fee C. salary 20. You can't to sit back -even though it might be tempting. A. afford B. stand C. willing 三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。If there's one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world today, it's \Downsizing, reorganizing, and cutting costs, are now the norm for survival. No industry is exempt. Even the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive. Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars: how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change process? And what can employees do to get through it? Tips for dealing with change in the workplace. ? Make yourself aware that change happens: it happens in personal life, it happens in your professional life. You cannot live in the past, so denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you. ? Stay alert in the workplace: know what is happening around you. When you come across clues that hint change is on the way, acknowledge them! 1094 ? Maintain open communication channels: Don't lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothly. You need to get acquainted with the occurring changes. Seek more details from your management and peers to form an accurate understanding of the matter. Be transparent and honest about your fears: dealing with the unknown is often resented and daunting. Make the picture as clear as you can. ? Assess yourself: Change is a time when one's confidence about one's skills and capabilities gets shaky. Recognize your strengths and where you could bring them into play. At the same time, stay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those. ? Don't be stiff: It will make the change process much harder if you are rigid帚Beflexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your \skills and knowledge, and what news skills you need to acquire. ? Stay optimistic: Keep a positive attitude and don't let yourself drown in uncertainty. Involve yourself in the new process; locate yourself properly in the new scenario. Adjust! \can't get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountain. You get to the mountaintop by taking incremental steps. Step by step, you get to the goal\says Robin Sharma, one of the world's most-sought-after leadership and personal success experts. 21. Enterprises carry out downsizing, reorganizing and cutting costs in order to A. cut down on the number of workers B. reshuffle the organization C . survive 22. \industry is exempt\means . A. No industry is an exception B. No industry is an example C. Not every industry can be exempted 23. The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT A. How can bosses create favorable conditions for change B. How can productivity be increased C. What can workers do to get through change 1095
国家开放大学2020年7月《1389管理英语4》春季学期期末统一考试本科试题及答案
