时态 概 念 结 构 标 志 词 八年级英语时态专项练习 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般将来时 一般过去时 表示目前经常表示正在发生表示某人打算、表示过去某一特性,习惯性,反或一段时间内计划做某事或是定时间所发生的复性的动作。 正在发生的动对将来的预测。 动作或状态。 作。 主语是第三人主+be(am, is, 1、主+be going to 1、am/is → was 称单数,谓语动are) +V原(计划) are → were 词+s/es. 反之+V-ing 2、主+ will + V原2、谓语动词用过则谓语动词用(预测) 去式,规则变原形。 化+ed sometimes, look, listen, in the future, next yesterday, two never, at the moment, year, tomorrow, days ago, last often, on now, It’s seven this Friday, on night, in Sundays, Sunday morning 2007,just now, o’clock 等。 every day, in once upon a time 等。 the morning等。 等。 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Listen! who________ (sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary____ (sing) there. 2.–_____ your parents ___ ( do ) sports yesterday? –Yes, they _________. 3. When I returned home, he ___________ (leave).
4. Please come to our meeting if you ______ (be) free tomorrow.
5. She _____ (not be) in the library just now, she ___ (write) a letter to her parents. 6. There _______ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
7. We ____ (have) a piano lesson on Saturdays, but this Saturday we ____ (have) a piano lesson.
8. We all know that the sun _ (go) round the earth.
9. The day after tomorrow they _____ (have) a volleyball match.
10. We ____ (come) to the cinema and _______ (see) a wonderful film last night.
三、按要求改写句子。
1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (划线部分提问) _________________________ 2. There will be a supermarket in the future. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ____________________________________? ______________________.
3. Lucy is going to buy some presents. (划线部分提问) __________________________
1. 他总是帮助别人。 He________________ others.
2. 这些日子他们一直在看书。They_______________ books these days.
3. 我6点钟要到火车站接汤姆。 I__________________ Tom at the station at six. 4. 她学习很努力。此刻她在复习考试She _______ very hard. At this moment, she _______the test.
5. 这个暑假亚当去了海南。Adam ____________ Hainan this summer holiday.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.He______ swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.It________you are right. (seem)
3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4.He______to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain )
6. —I need some paper . —I______ some for you . ( bring ) 7.I can’t find my pen . Who______ it ? ( take )
8.He said that he______ back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didn’t meet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave ) 10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )
12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.I______with you if I have time . ( go )
14.We will go to the cinema if it______ fine . (be )
15.I will tell her the news when she______ to see me next week. (come) 16. “ When______ you______ the car ?” “ In 1998 . ”( buy ) 17.We______good friends since we met at school . (be) 18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.The bike is nice . How much______ it______? (cost) 二、选择最佳答案填空
( )1.We’ll go swimming if the weather______ fine tomorrow.
A. is B. was C. will be D .is going to be
( )2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing.
A. was B. has been C. is D. is going to be
( )3.Please don’t leave the office until your friend______ back.
A. came B. comes C. have come D. will come
( )4.By the end of last year he______ about 1500 English words.
A. learns B. learned C. was learning D. had learned
( )5.Listen ! Someone______ in the next room
.A. cried B. crying C. is crying D . has cried
( )6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______ him.
A. see B. sees C. will see D. is seeing
( )7.He told me that he______ to see us the next day.
A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come
( )8.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he______ home.
A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come ( )9.The teacher told us that the sun______ bigger than the earth.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
( )10.Could you tell me where the railway station_____?
A. was B. is C. will be D. would be
( )11.We______to the Great Wall several times.
A. go B. were going C. have gone D. have been
( )12.It seemed that the old man______ for something over there.
A. looks B. looked C. was looking D. has looked
( )13.He was sure that he______ his wallet in the office .
A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left
( )14.You must study hard if you______ want to fail the exam.
A. won’t B. don’t C. haven’t D. hadn’t
( )15. —I’m afraid you can’t sit here . —Sorry , I______ know.
A. don’t B. won’t C. can’t D. didn’t
( )16. As she______ the newspaper , Granny______ asleep.
A. read , was falling B. fell C. was reading , was falling D. read , fell ( )17. —Jim is not coming tonight . —But he______ !
A. promises(许诺)B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
( )18. —What’s her name? —I______.
A. forget B. forgot C. had forgotten D. am forgetting
三、动词时态能力综合测试
( )1.He often______ his clothes on Sundays.
A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash ( )2.I’m Chinese. Where______ from?
A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming ( )3.May______to school.
A. never walks B. is never walking C. walk never D. never is walking ( )4.We will start as soon as our teacher______ .
A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming ( )5.How long ago______ playing football?
A. have you stopped B. had you stopped C. did you stop D. do you stop ( )6.It______ hard when I left my house .
A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain
( )7.I think this question______ to answer.
A. easy B. is easy C. was easy D. will easy ( )8. Don’t talk so loudly . Your father______.
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept
( )9.How many people does the doctor know who______ of the disease (疾病)?
A. are dying B. is dying C. has died D. dies ( )10.I______my homework now.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished
( )11.He______for three years.
A. has joined B. has been in the army C. joined D. has served the army ( )12.His grandfather______ for thirty years.
A. died B. was dead C. has been dead D. has died
( )13.I______ from my brother for a long time.
A. not have heard B. have not heard C. have heard not D. do not hear ( )14.Maths, one of the most important subjects, __always interested him.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
( )15.—Did your brother go to America last year? —______.
A. No , he did never go there B. No , he has never gone here C. No , he never was there D. No , he’s never been there
( )17.Our teacher______ to Beijing three times.
A. went B. had gone C. has gone D. has been ( )18.Last week John_____ _his leg.
A. felt and broken B. fell and broke C. feels and breaks D. fallen and broken ( )19.Jack______his thick coat because it was snowing.
A. puts on B. put on C. takes on D. took on ( )20.He______the picture on the wall.
A. hanged B. hung C. has hanged D. was hanged ( )21.Next month_____ _twenty five.
A. has my sister B. my sister will be
C. my sister shall have D. my sister is going to be ( )22.You______her again in a few weeks.
A. will see B. have seen C. had seen D. have been seen ( )23. By the end of last term we______ English for two years.
A. have studied B. have been studied C. would studied D. had studied
( )24.Mrs. Brown______ in New York for three years before she went to London.
A. lived B. had lived C. has lived D. will live
( )25.When we arrived , the dinner______.
A. already began B. has already begun C. had already begun D. was just begun
( )26.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I______ my exams. A. will finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished ( )27.When___, I’ll talk to him.
A. does Peter come B. Peter will come C. Peter comes D. can Peter come ( )28.My sister____ to see me . She’ll be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came
( )29.They said they______ our answer the next day .
A. had heard B. would hear of C. would hear D. will hear ( )30.The old man said that light______ faster than sound. A. went B. will go C. travels D. will travel 1.___ you ____ (read) this story book before ?
2. My mother __ (go) out .She 's doing shopping in town. 3. The car doesn't move. What _______ I _______ (do)?
4. Let's run and seen who _______ (get) to the finishing line first.
5. Little Tom ______(draw) every evening after supper but he ______ (not draw ) at the moment.
6. \Who___ (sing) in the next room?\\it is Wang Lin. She likes ______ (sing) a lot .\
7. Lucy _______ (not finish) her work yet. She _______ (do) it now. I _______ (be)
sure she _______ (finish) it soon. After she _______ (finish) it ,we _______ (go) swimming together.
8. The story_____ (happen) many years ago.
9. At night we can always see him _____ (study) in the room . 10. Mr. Brown _______ (be) a soldier since 1984. 11. Nobody _______ (finish) the homework yet.
12. How long _______ you _______ (study) in this school?
13. Every time I ______ (want) to sleep, he ______ (make) some noise and I ____ (be) angry at that.
14. I _______ (forget) to bring my ruler, so I _______ (have) to borrow one.
15. If anybody _______ (break) the model plane, he _______ (have) to pay for it. 16. Michael _______ (be) to the zoo twice this month. 17. I _______ never _______ (see) a zebra before.
18. He usually _______ (get) up early, but he _______ (get) up very late this morning. 19. Tom says he _______ (leave) for Beijing next week if it _______ (not rain). 20. I was doing my homework when the light _______ (go) out.
21. Mr. Smith isn’t in at the moment. He _______ (leave) a moment ago.
22. The students all _______ (stop) talking when the teacher _______ (come) in. 23. He _______ (lose) his pen when he _______ (take) a walk in the park. 24. _______ you _______ (see) a horse with one eye? 25. Li Ping _______ (be) to Taiwan twice.
26. She ____ (lend) them some money several weeks ago. But they _____ (not give) it back.
27. How often _______ Lucy _______ (help) Granny Wang to clean the house?
28. How many times _______ you _______ (see) the film? Not even once. But I _______ (see) it sometime next month. Would you please _______ (go) with me? 29. I ______ (lose) the library book. Fortunately, I _______ (find) it already. But it _______ (be) dirty.
30. Everything _______ (go) well so far.
31. It _______ (take) me a lot of time to do the job. But I _______ (not finish) it yet. 32. Stop _______ (laugh). I _______ (can not hear) what the teacher _______ (say). 33. _______ you _______ (hear) from your cousin? Not yet.
34. It’s the most ______ (frighten) story I _______ ever _______ (hear).
35. Though chocolate ______ (taste) good, my doctor ______ (not allow) me ____ (eat) too much.
36. They ___________(go) to the shopping center already. 37. ---__________ you __________(enjoy) it? --- Yes, I did. 38. Mr Green _____________(not come) back to China yet.
39. Where is my pen? How strange! It _________(be) here just a moment ago. 40. They _____________(not see) the film yet.
41. Look! The children ___________(plant) flowers in the garden. 42. My brother ___________(be) to England twice. 43. I _____________(know) the boy since 1993. 44. I __________ ( not see) you for a long time.