上海市各区2019届高三英语二模试卷题型分类专题汇编终结版：六选四
One【2019届上海市虹口区高三英语二模试题】 III. Reading Comprehension Section C
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
A. Hence, any concerns about wet hair are theoretical. B. In some cases, wet hair may actually be a helpful sleep aid. C. Over time, it can lead to breakages, as well as a loss of shine. D. There may be some mild risks associated with going to bed with wet hair. E. Another wet-hair rumor (谣传) is the idea that harmful bacteria will colonize your pillow. F. This idea seems to fit into the old bit of custom that getting yourself chilled and wet will cause you to come down with a cold. If you shower before bed, you’ve probably wondered whether sleeping with damp hair is a problem. Maybe you’ve heard it could make you sick, or that it can damage your hair or skin.
What’s the truth? Let’s address the “it can make you sick” myth first. “___67___” says Dr. William Schaffner, a professor of medicine. While this idea persists, Schaffner says it was long ago disproved. It’s true that you’re much more likely to catch a common cold during the winter months. But this has to do with the ways respiratory (呼吸的) viruses spread, he says.
___68___ Illness-causing bacteria and viruses don’t appear naturally, and so you’re not going to make yourself ill by getting your pillow a little damp at night, Schaffner says. But there is a possible exception. Some research has shown that pillows—especially those made with synthetic materials—can contain asthma- or allergy-triggering molds (哮喘或致敏菌) and fungus, which tend to do well in damp environments, and so do dust mites, says Dr. Payel Gupta, a spokesperson for the American Lung Association.
Gupta says there’s no evidence that people who sleep with wet hair experience more allergy or asthma symptoms. ___69___ But if you wake up with a stuffy nose, itchy or watery eyes, breathing problems or other allergy or asthma symptoms—or even if you don’t—you should wash your pillow cases and sheets in hot water at least once a week to reduce your exposure to any potential irritants (刺激物).
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上海市各区2019届高三英语二模试卷题型分类专题汇编终结版：六选四
When it comes to the health of your hair and skin, there may be a few other reasons to worry about wet hair. “Generally, it’s thought not to be good for hair to sleep with it wet,” says Dr. George Cotsarelis, a professor of dermatology (皮肤病学), “___70___”
It’s also worth noting that almost anything you do to your hair—from brushing and blow-drying it to coloring it or exposing it to the sun—can damage it.
Keys: 67-70 FEAC
Two【2019届上海市黄浦区高三英语二模试题】 III. Reading Comprehension Section B Section C
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. This phenomenon is often missing from development projects promoted as green or sustainable. B. This phenomenon has variously been called environmental, eco-or green gentrification. C. Greening and environmental cleanup do not automatically or necessarily lead to gentrification. D. This creates pressure to rezone industrial land for residential towers or profitable commercial space, in exchange for developer-funded cleanup. E. But it can drive up real estate prices and displace low- and middle-income residents. F. Environmental gentrification naturalizes the disappearance of manufacturing and the working class. Sustainable Cities Need More Than Parks, Cafes and a Riverwalk There are many standards that aim to rank how green cities are. But what does it actually mean for a city to be green or sustainable? We’ve written about what we call the “parks, cafes and a riverwalk” model of sustainability, which focuses on providing new green spaces, mainly for high-income people. This vision of
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上海市各区2019届高三英语二模试卷题型分类专题汇编终结版：六选四
shiny residential towers and waterfront parks has become a widely-shared conception of what green cities should look like. ___67___
Gentrification(住宅高档化) has become a catch-all term used to describe neighborhood change, and is often misunderstood as the only path to neighborhood improvement. In fact, its defining feature is displacement. Typically, people who move into these changing neighborhoods are wealthier and more educated than residents who are displaced.
A recent flood of new research has focused on the displacement effects of environmental cleanup and green space initiatives. ___68___
Land for new development and resources to fund extensive cleanup of poisonous sites are scarce in many cities. ___69___ And in neighborhoods where gentrification has already begun, a new park or farmers market can worsen the problem by making the area even more attractive to potential high-income people and pricing out long-term residents. In some cases, developers even create temporary community gardens or farmers markets or promise more green space than they eventually deliver, in order to market a neighborhood to buyers looking for green pleasantness.
___70___ It makes deindustrialization seem both inevitable and desirable, often by quite literally replacing industry with more natural-looking landscapes. When these neighborhoods are finally cleaned up, after years of activism by longtime residents, those advocates often are unable to stay and enjoy the benefits of their efforts.
Keys: 67-70
EBDF
Three【2019届上海市浦东新区高三英语二模试题】 III. Reading Comprehension Section C
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. However, meal kits are likely heading for the mainstream. B. If it’s single-use and thrown away, the packaging is a killer. C. In that case, you might replace dozens of car trips with one truck trip. D. Meal knits arrive on your doorstep by truck filled with every ingredient you need.
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2019届上海市各区高三英语二模试卷题型分类专题汇编--六选四--老师版(纯净word带答案已校对终结版)
