中考网上阅卷适应性训练试卷·英语
本试卷共 8 页，满分 90 分。考试用时 100 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题
卷上相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3. 非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相 应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂 改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩！
一、单项选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can you remember when Mrs. Li left the town?
—Sorry, I can’t. I only remember it was ▲ Sunday. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Tian Yu, known ▲ a great designer in China, designed the mascots( 吉祥物) of 2019 Beijing World Expo. A. as B. of C. with D. for 3. —How do you like the Marine Parade in Qingdao (青岛海上阅兵仪式)? — ▲ big success! I have never seen a better one. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 4. —Get some sleep at noon, ▲ you will fall asleep in class in the afternoon. —I will. Thanks. A. and B. or C. though D. while
5. —You know West Lake is not far from Leifeng Tower in Hangzhou, so you can easily visit
▲ in a day. —Fantastic! I can’t wait for it. A. none B. both C. all D. either 6. —Would you like some cakes?
—No, thanks. I ▲ eat cakes because I often get a toothache. A. seldom B. almost C. only D. still 7. —Will you go to Shanghai Disneyland with me?
—I’m sorry I haven’t made a ▲ yet. I’m still thinking about whether to go or not. A. contribution B. change C. decision D. wish 8. The following words all have the prefixes(前缀) EXCEPT ▲ . A. impatient B. unhappy C. incorrect D. indoor 9. —The film Avengers: Endgame《复联 4：终局之战》 ▲ in our city for two weeks. It won
high praise.
—Exactly. I have seen it twice. A. was on B. was open C. has opened D. has been on
10. The big fire in Liangshan, Sichuan was ▲ at last. Unluckily, 27 firemen lost their lives.
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A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put off 11. —I feel very ▲ . May I have a bottle of coke? —Why not have some tea? It’s healthier. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. bored 12.—The film Coco ▲ with the Oscar Award not long ago. —That’s great! It deserves such a high prize. A. presents B. presented C. is presented D. was presented
13. According to the new traffic rule, when there are people waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ▲ wait and let them go first. A. must B. needn’t C. can D. may not 14.—Poor Kitty! Yesterday, she not only lost her purse but also hurt her leg. — ▲ .
A. No pain, no gain B. It never rains but it pours C. Every dog has its day D. Many hands make light work 15. Mother’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ▲ . A. where will we have a big meal
B. what present I bought for my mother C. if I would plan a party for my mother
D. how my family will go to Nanjing for a trip 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。
It was a cold morning, just right to relax in the sun.
“Madam!” There was a strange shout. I hurried to 16 what was happening and Ramu, my housekeeper, pointed to a(n) 17 wild pig that was eating corns in my field.
“You 18 the door,” he said to me. “I’ll bag it.”
So I stood bravely, hoping that I could stop this wild pig from running away. In one quick move the wild pig was trapped by Ramu. I really wanted to kill this ugly animal.
19 , Ramu didn’t have the same thought. He caught the wild pig’s body and used a rope to tie it up, like putting a leash ( 牵狗绳) on a dog. 20 must have shown on my face. “I cannot kill the pig, madam. I’ll leave it in the woods.”
21 I could say anything, he had freed the pig. Then he walked it out of the field. “Wait!” I screamed, “It’s just going to come back.”
Ramu turned back to me. “If the pig comes back, we’ll catch it again, madam.”
I watched, 22 to think clearly. It was a sight I’d never seen, a pig 23 following a man. It was funny, wasn’t it?
When I calmed down, I watched over the fence to make sure they were really going to the woods. Suddenly, Ramu stopped and talked to a boy on a bicycle. The two nodded and exchanged smiles. Then, to my surprise, Ramu handed over the 24 to the boy. I was even more surprised to see the pig began to keep up with the boy on the bike as they 25 into the woods.
When I retell this story, I often think of Ramu. He, more than many of us, I believe, truly understood the value of life.
16. A. compare B. check C. discuss D. imagine
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17. A. friendly B. excellent C. lazy D. ugly 18. A. guard B. paint C. open D. repair 19. A. Anyway B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 20. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something 21. A. After B. Unless C. Before D. Till 22. A. unable B. able C. unlucky D. lucky 23. A. properly B. peacefully C. wildly D. wonderfully 24. A. bag B. leaf C. rope D. bell 25. A. changed B. jumped C. continued D. walked 三、阅读理解 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。
A
On my way to the hospital where my mother was staying, a feeling of worries swept over me. The sky was clear and the wind was gentle, but it didn’t make me feel any better, because I was so worried about my mother.
Rushing into the ward (病房), I saw a woman with short hair lying on the bed in a mess, and in her arms a little baby was crying. As the woman turned around, I realized it was my dear mother. With tears running down my cheeks, I gave her a big hug. Then I noticed my little brother—a cute and small baby who was like a toy. Seeing him, I thought everything was just like a dream.
When my friends congratulated me on the birth of my little brother, every cell ( 细胞) in my body resisted (抵制), because I didn’t feel any joy. I felt so worried that I couldn’t imagine what life would be like living with a baby. Anyway, another new start of my life in a two-child family began.
At 5 every morning, I would be woken up by his crying. Then I had to play with him and try my best to make him happy. Yes, I had to act like a big sister. At first, I was tired of this, since nursing isn’t an easy job. But one day, while we were playing in front of the mirror, I smiled at him and suddenly he smiled back. Melted (融化于) by his cuteness, my heart was full of happiness. All my tiredness was gone. I realized that living with a baby wasn’t always terrible. There was a moment when my father and I were dressing him while my mother was feeding him, and he suddenly stopped eating to look at me. A big smile appeared on his face. At that moment, we all laughed.
I’ve gradually found that life is more interesting ever since his birth. I also realized how hard my parents must have worked when I was a kid. I love my family.
The only-child days in my family are gone. I’m excited to start an unforgettable journey in my life with my dear brother.
26. What does the new-born brother really mean to the writer according to the passage?
A. Worries. B. Tiredness. C. New start of life. D. Ending of being loved. 27. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The brother’s birth brought the family a mess.
B. Dressing and feeding are the girl’s work for his brother.
C. The writer was not pleased to have a brother when she first saw him.
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D. The writer’s tears represented her sadness that her mother loved the baby only. 28. What made the writer change her feeling about the little brother?
A. Nursing work. B. Little brother’s smile. C. A big hug with Mum. D. Friends’ congratulations.
B
Have you heard of “Hollywood Smile”? It gets its name because American movie stars are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth.
However, the British, have a reputation ( 名 声 ) for bad teeth. May 14th is National Smile Month in the UK. The Oral Health Foundation hopes that it will make people think about the importance of brushing their teeth regularly, cutting down on sweet foods, and going to see the dentist often.
It’s said that the British have the practice “stiff upper lip ( 保持上嘴唇不动)” so that they don’t often show their feelings. They neither smile nor cry. Smiling is sometimes banned under some circumstances since 2005. For example, the British haven’t allowed smiling when taking passport photographs. Another example, at work and school, you simply smile when it’s natural to smile.
What about smiling in the UK in general? Do British people smile a lot, or do they look sad all the time? Of course it is not true. When to smile all depends on the situation. For example, you wouldn’t expect anyone to smile at a funeral (葬礼). But if you are at a party of any kind, you’ll find everyone smiling from ear to ear.
Smiling is good for you, no doubt about it, even if you do have a few bad teeth. And smiling is good for those around you too. As a famous writer wrote, “A good smile, a kind word, a good-natural smile can work wonders and miracles (奇迹).”
29. The Oral Health Foundation expects the British to do EXCEPT ▲ . A. brush teeth regularly B. see the dentist often C. pull out the bad teeth D. cut down on sweet food 30. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “circumstances” in Paragraph 3?
A. Places. B. Photos. C. Conditions. D. Times. 31. From this passage, we can know that ▲ . A. smile or not depends on different situations B. British people used to protect their teeth well
C. smiling is good for those who have bad teeth around you D. the British have seldom allowed smiling in passport photos
C
Bertie was sad for weeks, months after the lion died. There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console (安慰) him. He would sit for hours in his room, or go off on long walks all on his own. He seemed so shut away inside himself, so distant. Try as I did, I could not reach him.
? Then one day I was in the kitchen here, when I saw him hurrying
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down the hill, waving his stick and shouting for me. “I’ve got it,” he cried, as he came in, “I’ve got it at last.” He showed me the end of his stick. It was white. “See that, Millie?” “Chalk! It’s chalk underneath, isn’t it?”
“So?” I said.
“You know the famous White Horse on the hillside at Uffington, the one they carved out of the chalk a thousand years ago? That horse never died, did it? It’s still alive, isn’t it? Well, that’s what we’re going to do, so he will never be forgotten. We’ll carve The White Prince out on the hillside—he’ll be there forever, and he’ll be white forever too.”
“It’ll take a bit of time, won’t it?” I said.
“We’ve got plenty, haven’t we?” he replied, with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten-year-old boy asking me if he could come back and mend my kite for me.
? Every spare hour we had, we were up there scraping (刨土) away with spades (铲子), and we had buckets (桶) to carry away the earth. It was hard, back-breaking work, but it was a labour of love. We did it, Bertie and I, we did it together—paws, claws, tail, mane, until he was complete and perfect in every detail.
?It was just after we’d finished that the butterflies first came. We noticed that when the sun comes out after the rain in the summer, the butterflies—Adonis Blues, they are, I looked them up – come out to drink on the chalk face. Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion, and breathes again like a living creature.
? So now you know how Bertie’s white lion became The White Prince and how The White Prince became our butterfly lion.
(Adapted from The Butterfly Lion) 32. The sentence It took the next twenty years to do it. should be put at the beginning of one
paragraph. Where should we put it? A. ? B.? C. ? D. ??33. The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ▲ . A. Bertie B. butterfly C. the White Horse D. the white lion 34. The correct time order of the events about the story is ▲ . a. The lion died and Bertie was sad. b. Butterflies flew to the chalk face.
c. Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside. d. Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving. A. a-d-b-c B. a-c-d-b C. d-a-b-c D. c-b-a-d 35. Millie told the story to express ▲ . A. how Bertie carved the lion B. how Bertie cheered up C. how much Bertie loved the horse D. how much Bertie loved the lion 四、词汇运用 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
A) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。 36. When making friends online, be ▲ (care) of those dishonest men. 37. —Have you been used to ▲ (drink) Chinese tea?
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镇江丹阳市2019年中考网上阅卷适应性训练英语试卷(含答案)
