8B Unit 4 Newspapers
23. get on 上车—get off 下车
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24. get into the car/ taxi ---get out of the car/ taxi 上（下）小汽车/ 出租车
25. fair a. 公平的；公正的—unfair a. 不公平的 1. sit v. 坐 –sat—sat—seat n. 座位 be unfair to sb. 对某人不公平
26. proper a. 适当的；正当的—两堆……. properly adv. queue up properly 正当排队 2. a pile of newspapers 一堆报纸 two piles of…
27. give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训 3. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 请某人（不要）做某事 –gave—given
28. should do =ought to do 应该做 shouldn't do =ought not to do 不应该做 4. a composition on newspapers 一篇关于报纸的文章 a composition =an article 29. self-discipline n. 自我修养；自律 give sb. a lesson in self-discipline 在自律方面给某人一个教训two pieces of news
5. news n.新闻（不可数） a piece of news
30. intelligent a. 聪明的；智能的=clever = a newspaper 6. newspaper n. 报纸（可数） two newspapers a school newspaper 一份校报smart =bright
31. intelligent traffic systems 智能交通系统 作者；作家 —write v.—wrote—writtenwriting—writer n.7.
P54 —setting set—set—set32. set up v. 建立= put up
1. section n. 部分=part 33. in Pudong New District 在浦东新区 different sections =different parts 不同的部分 n. 章节；段落 v. 改善；改进；提高= make better —improvement n. 大字标题；新闻提
要 passage2. headline(s) n. 34. improve3. come from = be from 来自于 流动35. traffic flow n. 交通流量 flow n. 流量 flow v. —flowed—flowed He is from…=He comes from… We are from…=We come from…
4. local a. 当地的胜利者won –winner n. local news 当地新闻 local snacks 当地小吃 赢；获胜36. win v. —won—5. UN 联合国：the United Nations参加竞赛 37. competition n. =contest竞赛 take part in a competition/ contest 的缩写
6. be short of v. 缺少；缺乏 be short of cash 缺乏现金；现金不足 =38. probably adv. =maybeperhaps =possibly 也许；可能；大概
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an announcement 一个通告 v. 宣布—announcement n. 7. announce1. soon a. 很快；不就 =before long =in no time 8. walk down the street 沿街散步 how soon 多久以后 +does/ is (三单)
soon after 不久之后；稍后 9. nobody= not anybody= no one 后2. term n. Nobody recognized him. 没有人认出他。 学期 this term 这个学期 last term 上个学期 next term 下个学期 10. recognize v.认出
3. Grade Eight students =students of Grade Eight 八年级的学生 11. lips n. 嘴唇 be on everybody's lips 众口相传4. e.g. want to do =would like to do 想要做某事 His name was on everybody's lips. 他的名字挂在每个人的嘴上。/他的名字众口相传 He would like to do
=He wants to do
5. publish a newspaper 出版一份报纸 –有名的；著名自well-known12. a. =famous better known (比较级)—the best known (最高级) publishing house 出版社；出版公司 6. hold a meeting =have a meeting 开一次会 hold v. –held—held 举行；容纳；抓住 最著名的科学家之一13. one of the best known scientists
7. late a. 晚的；迟到的 be late for class/ school/ work 上课/学/班迟到 two minutes late 迟到两分钟 体谅的；深思熟虑的 看作—consideratea. ……carefullythink consider14. v. about 考虑；把8. later adv. 后来 two minutes later =after two minutes 两分钟后 该注意的；应考虑的a.不替别人着想的；考虑不周的—﹡—inconsiderate a. considerable 9. headmaster n. 校长---headmistress n. 女校长 不替别人着想的乘客们15.
inconsiderate passengers10. after school 放学后 after class 下课后 after work 下班后 –v.16. stand stood 站立；忍受—stood
11. be at the meeting 在开会 speak at the meeting 在会上发言 …… =any longerno longer不再；再也不………= any more…17. notnot12. decide to do =make up one's mind to do 决定做 decide not to do 决定不做…... any longer stand it '. =I stand it t'18. I canany morecant stand it. can no longer我再也不能忍受了。.=I
decision n. 决心 make a decision 做一个决定；作出决定 time to dotake.= It on sthdoing (in) spend time19. Sb. sth./ s sb. 某人花时间做某事 sth.
13. elect v. choose by voting 选举；推选 –election n. wait in line = 排队等候 queue up20. v. jump the queue 插队e.g. elect her/ him monitor of our class 选/她/他当我班的班长 21. queue up for a bus 排队等车14. chief a. = main =most important 主要的 v.22. push 拉pull v. —推 挤上车push to get on
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15. edit v. 编辑；校订—editor n. (报刊，杂志的)编辑---edition n. 版本； 41. different sections =different parts 不同的部分/版块 （报纸、杂志的）一份42. Pansy asked 主编 which sections they would have. =Pansy asked which sections to have. 16. the chief editor （wh- some useful suggestions 一些有用的建议 词+ sb. will/would/ should/ can do= wh-词+ to do ） 17. suggest v. 建议—suggestion n.
43. tell sb. (not) to do 叫某人（不）做某事 18. suggest (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人做某事 （常写成:suggest sb(主格) do ） tell—told--told
44. talk …over :discuss e.g. They suggest we visit the Bund at night. 他们建议我们晚上参观外滩 …carefully 详细讨论；详谈
45. between prep. 在两者之间 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 among prep. 在……中 （用于三者或以上）
46. at the next meeting 在下一次的会议上 choose19. v. –chose—chosen 选择—choice n. a good choice
20. experience n. 经历；经验---experienced a. 有经验的 an experienced worker 一个经验丰富的工人 47. make a list of… 列一张……的清单
一些别的事情experience表示“经验”时不可数，如：much experience 许多经验 48. some other things =something else
discussion n. v.49. discuss She has no experience. 她没有经验。 讨论 =talk about --- 或doing sth. ”+句子 一次难忘的经历a new experience 表示“经历”时可数，如： an unforgettable experience such as +sth.50. for example 例如 一般后有“， （对“几次51. how
often 多久一次 + 一段时间”的提问） 21. an editor of her class 她班上的一个编辑 52. be free to readers 对读者免费 我们都投了她的票。 We all voted for her. 不记名投票 22. vote for her 投她一票 secret vote
船）要求免费搭乘（车， ask for free rides 有空有空的；53. free a. 免费的 be free =have time 选乔伊斯当主编23. elect Joyce to be the chief editor
uan. 物花钱 e.g. The book cost me 25 Y54. ◆ cost 24. take charge of the meeting =be in charge of ~ =be responsible for ~负责会议 元买这本书。我花了25paid pay ◆人花钱 ( paid---paid ) I 25 Yuan for the book. 25. ought to do（情态动词）---ought not to do ：应该做某事 the book.
onI ◆spend人花钱 ( spent—spent ) spent 25 Yuan 秘书secretary--- n. 秘密secret26. n.
my homework. /◆take 物事花时 (took—taken) It took me two hours to do 请求帮助 ask for help …27. ask for sth. 请求；要求…
被叫做；被称为 be called 55. call it= name it 给它取名为…；称它… but also =bothas well =as well as =not only………and =So do/ does sb. too =28. … look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 56. mirror n. 镜子 29. I was secretary of the Reading Club. 我是读书俱乐部的秘书 adv. —briefly :shortly or quickly 短暂地简短的57. brief a. ：其余的；剩余的复数名词 30. the others =the rest =the other +.. ….. whether…or…是…还是 是否58. whether conj. =if （名词）复数后 other31. a.别的 +；othersn.别人；别的后不可以+名词 whether or not ：无论；是否；不管 +后不可以名词 =the rest the othersn.其余的 不同的观点59. different ideas =different views /+……; a. the other n.另一个另一个后（名词）单复 many differences 许多差别 不同 与60. be different from …… +后 复（名词）单/ anothera.再一个；另一个；又一个thought
考虑做某事–thought—61. think about doing the other…另一个一个………（用于两者）……32. one) e.g. a bit cold 62. a bit= a little 有点；一点 有点冷 a bit longer 点；久一点点)(长一点( // 他她的另一个手上 在我33. in my/ his /her other hand
agree with sb. 同意某人 不同意63. agree to do 同意做某事 ---disagree 34. some……有的.others……有的…………；一些，一些 t agree more. 我完全同意。 I couldn' ……其余的……一些.…the others35. some… 结论n.conclusion =come to the end/ finish （使）结束；终止；断定---(s) v.64. conclude=one by one 36.一个接一个one after another
结束这次会议65. conclude the meeting …the third…another37. one………第三个……另一个……一个 v. arrange66. 安排安排做某事arrange to do sth. n. (s)---arrangement （ 我被选为秘书。38. I was elected to be the secretary. was /were +done 过去时的被动语态） 39. start taking notes =start to take notes 开始记笔记 67. the next meeting 下一次会议 ) 另外三个人40. the other three s time =in one week 68. in one week'提问(How soon 一周之内；一周后
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7. staff n. 全体职员 （staff是一个复数名词，后+ are/ do）
8. be happy / glad /pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事 work out = solve 解决；解答1. work it /them out 把它（们）解答出来
9. type v. 打字 play badminton 打羽毛球 —typist n. 打字员---typewriter n. 打字机 羽毛球队长2. badminton captain
完整word版牛津上海八下8BUnit4Newspapers知识点梳理
