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2019年中考英语选词填空真题练习(含答案)

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2019年中考英语选词填空真题练习

(名师精选全国真题+详细解析,值得下载)

一.填空题(共1.(2018?真题)

before

9小题)

parks money usual pollution slower

going be carry ones

A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's big ones.People will like this kind of small cars more and more.The car is as small as a bike but can(1)carry

two people in

it.Everybody can drive it,just like riding bike.Even children and old people can drive them to school and(2)

parks

pollution

in the

If everyone drives such a car in the future,there will be less (3)air.There will also (4)

be

more space for all the cars in cites,and the street will have

more space for people to walk.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the (5)

usual

size.

to own and to drive.And

The little cars of the future will cost much less (6)money

they can go only 65 kilometers an hour,so driving will be safer,too.

The cars of the future will be fine for(7)useful for a long trip.

This kind of cars can save a lot of gasoline (汽油).They will go 450 kilometers before

needing to stop for more gasoline.

ones,two sets of roads will be

(8)

going

around a city,but they will not be

If big cars are still used along with the small of (9)

needed in the future.Some roads will be needed for the big,faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small,(10)

slower

cars.

__两个人.\.根据所

【解答】1.carry.考查单词.句意给单词,可知,应该是

\这辆车和自行车一样小,但能

carry.

\载\.情态动词can后用动词原形

2.parks.考查名词.句意\即使是孩子和老人也可以开车送他们去学校和给单词,可知,应该是

\公园\.不止一个公园,用复数

第1页(共14页)

__.\.根据所

parks.

3.pollution.考查名词.句意\如果将来每个人都开这样的车,据所给单词,可知,应该是4.be.考查搭配.句意

\污染\.填不可数名词

空气中的__就会减少.\.根

pollution.

there

\城市的汽车也将__更多的空间.\.根据所给单词,可知,

be.

will be将会有.there be句型的一般将来时态.填5.usual.考查形容词.句意给单词,可知,应该是

\三辆这样的车所占的地方是现在一辆车的

size.用形容词usual.

__尺寸\.根据所

\通常\.修饰名词

6.money.考查名词.句意单词,可知,应该是

\未来的小汽车将花费更少的

money.

__来拥有和驾驶.\.根据所给

\钱\.填不可数名词

7.going.考查动名词.句意\未来的汽车对于__城市是很好的,但对于长途旅行来说,

go around参观,环游.固定搭配.介词

for后

它们不会有用.\.根据所给单词,可知,用动词原形going.8.before.考查介词.句意据所给单词,可知,应该是

\在停车需要加更多汽油__,它们将会行驶450公里.\.根

\在…之前\.填介词before.

__一起使用,将来就需要两套道路.\.根

9.ones.考查代词.句意\如果大的汽车仍然与小的

据下一句Some roads will be needed for the big,faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small大、快的汽车需要一些道路,小型车需要其他道路.及所给单词可知,这里用ones代替小的汽车.填

ones.

\小的、__汽车需要其它道路.

\.根据上一句

faster cars

10.slower.考查比较级.句意

更快的汽车.及所给单词,可知,应该是2.(2017?真题)

others

game

ago

true

\更慢的\.填比较级slower.

interested spent by really drive bytrue

who

Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA.Do you want to visit it(56)home?A 14﹣year﹣old American student McKaulay made this come(57)computer game.

The game is called Seattle Monorail.The players can(58)drivethe track(轨道),passing Seattle's famous places and buildings.McKaulay started working on the game two years(59)

ago

staying at with his

a red or a blue train along

.He built the game software

(软件)for beginners.His idea came to him during a computer animation(动画)course that he took when he was in Seattle.He(60)

spent

over 200 hours programming the game.

第2页(共14页)

\(61)interestedin this,it doesn't have to end where the train

goes,\,\.\

Now McKaulay is building a website,www.McKaulay.com.He plans to share all his work on the website.He is also trying to put his(62)he makes it,he will sell the game to(63)trip to China.\(64)

who

has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun,

(65)

really

find it fun.

others

game

on the Seattle Centre website.If

,and he will use the money to pay for a

\,\【解答】56 by 考查介词:根据前文

Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA.Do you

你想参观它吗?后文

staying at home

want to visit it西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市.

呆在家,结合选词,推测意思是西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市.你想就在家参观这个城市吗?故用介词

by通过,经由,后接现在分词.

57 true 考查固定短语:根据前文说西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市.你想就在家参观这个城市吗?又根据

made this come,结合选词,推测意思是一个名叫

McKaulay的14come true实现

岁的美国学生利用他的电脑游戏使之变成现实,故本题考查固定短语58 drive 考查动词:根据后文

a red or a blue train along the track(轨道),passing Seattle's

经过西雅图著名的地方和建

famous places and buildings沿着轨道一辆红色或蓝色的火车,

筑物,结合选词,推测意思是开着一辆红色或蓝色的火车,由于前面是情态动词,后接动词原形drive驾驶59 ago 考查介词:根据

McKaulay started working on the game two years,结合选词,推测

ago,即两年

意思是McKaulay两年前开始从事这个游戏,谓语动词是过去时,故用介词前

60 spent 考查动词:根据后文over 200 hours programming the game200多小时在这个游戏上,主语是他,结合选词,推测意思是他花费了态是过去时,故用过去时动词61 interested 考查形容词:根据

spent花费

The thing is if people get(61)in this,及后文意思它不必

200多个小时在编程这款游戏,前句时

在火车去的地方结束.结合选词,推测意思是问题是如果人们对这感兴趣,它不必在火车去的地方结束,联想到固定短语62 game 考查名词:根据后文

be interested in,故用interested感兴趣的

If he makes it,he will sell the game 如果他成功的话,他将

game游戏

把这款游戏卖给,这里的游戏即指代前文的空格处的单词,故用名词单数

第3页(共14页)

63 others 考查代词:根据If he makes it,he will sell the game to(63),结合选词,推测意

others别人

思是如果他成功的话,他将把这款游戏卖给别人,故用代词64 who 考查关系词:根据

has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun,句子

先行词是anyone,

的主干是anyone may think this is kind of fun,故这里是一个定于从句,需要用关系词用who

65 really 考查副词:根据

who来指代anyone,意思是听说过西雅图的火车的人可能认为很有趣,故

I think people who have driven it would(65)find it fun我认为开

过这辆火车的人将会发现很有趣,分析得知,句子不缺少任何成分,结合选词,可以用副词really真地,来修饰动词3.(2016?真题)Nature child

play

find.keep

cross something be parent

discuss bundred

86.Students mustn't87.You can't believe88.Go

be late foranything

late for school.the stranger says.

acrossthe street,and you will see the bank on your left.

kept

doing my homework till

11 o'clock.

89.Last night I

90.More and morechildrenlike to travel around the country with their families

91.Every day there arehundredsof things at lost and found offices at airports and stations.

games on mobile phone.

92.He stopped his son from93.Let's have a

discussion

playing

about the wonders of the world.

meeting at the end of the school term.

94.We usually hold a95.It is

natural

parents'

to forget new words when you are learning languages.

【解答】86.be late for 干某事迟到.be late for school上学迟到.学生上学迟到是违反学生守则的.情态动词

must的否定形式

mustn't表示不准,禁止,它后面的动词要用原

be.

形.mustn't be late for school不准上学迟到.故填87.anything.从句子成分上分析,动词意思上分析,所填的单词和

believe后面为宾语,由名词或代词等担当.从

something

\stranger says\表达的是同一个内容.不定代词

用于肯定句,anything用于疑问句和否定句.本句是否定句.anything the stranger says陌

生人所说的任何话(事情).在这里,the stranger says为定语,修饰anything.故填anything.88.across.从语法上说,动词

go之后不能再跟动词

第4页(共14页)

cross,只能跟它的介词形式.cross

为动词,意为\横跨/过\.across为介词.go across=cross.故填across.89.kept.根据句子后半部分的提示,持续做某事.动作发生在过去(

昨晚做作业一直到

11点,是持续的动作.keep doing

kept.

Last night)谓语动词用过去时.故填.

与家人一起到全国游玩.

90.children.根据句子后半部分的提示,孩子(因为后面有家长会,所以排除父母)

与家人有关的是父母、

.名词child(孩子),为单数,其复数形式为

故填children.

children.more and more意思是\越来越多的\,后面的可数名词要用复数形式.

91.hundreds.根据后半部分提示,机场和火车站当然是人群聚集的地方,丢东西和捡到

东西肯定很多.tens of(数十),scores of (几十)hundreds of(数以百计的),thousands of(数以千计的,millions of (数百万计的),其中的数词都用复数形式,也要用复数形式.

hundreds of things数以百计的东西.故填

hundreds.

of后面的名词

92.playing.根据前后英语提示,前面有\阻止\之意,后面有\手机游戏\之意.不难猜出,句意为\他阻止儿子在手机上玩游戏

\.介词from后面不能再跟动词,只能跟它的动名词

playing.

形式.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事.故填93.discussion.不定冠词

\修饰的是名词.

discuss 讨论,是动词,其名词形式为

discussion.have a discussion进行讨论.have a discussion about讨论某事.故填discussion.94.parents'.hold a meeting是固定短语,意思是是开会家长会,是所有学生家长的会,综上所述,故填

parents'.

it为形式主语,真正主语为动词不\开会\结合给出的英语提示,因此可知

故用复数parents来填空,还要在后面加's表所属,

95.natural.从句子成分上分析,句子为主系表结构(定式\).所填单词在系动词

be之后,作表语.nature自然,名词,作

is之后,做表语,

主语、宾语.natural自然的,形容词,做定语、表语.此处在系动词应为形容词natural.故填natural.

4.(2015?真题)请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在横线上,每空一词,每词限用一次.cloud

walk

able

hobby

teach

choose

see

pride

enter

luckily.

86.My Englishteacheris Miss Lane.

87.﹣What's the weather like?﹣It's

cloudy

88.Sam hopes toseethe film Big Hero 6 again.89.﹣What was Linda doing at that time?

第5页(共14页)

2019年中考英语选词填空真题练习(含答案)

2019年中考英语选词填空真题练习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析,值得下载)一.填空题(共1.(2018?真题)before9小题)parksmoneyusualpollutionslowergoingbecarryonesAkindoflittlecarsmays
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