解析: 棱镜计划是一项由美国国家安全局(NSA)自2007年小布什时期起开始实施的绝密电子监听计划。美国情报机构一直在九家美国互联网公司中进行数据挖掘工作，从音频、视频、图片、邮件、文档以及连接信息中分析个人的联系方式与行动。该事件主要反映的是信息安全问题。故本题答案选D。第三部分英语
(97)With our new Quick Pay system, your monthly subscription fee will be debitedautomati-cally from the bank account of your__________ .
A: choiceB: chooseC: choices D: chose答案:A解析:略(98) Mr. Crane__________ your report on increasing operational efficiency, and he is eagerto talk to you about it on Monday.
A: seenB: seeC: has seenD: seeing答案:C解析: 现在完成式时态，have／has+动词过去分词。(99)Questions refer to the following letter. January 15 Esther Chen
555 Queens Road Leeds, England Dear Dr. Chen
Thank you for your letter. We understand that you have decided not to__________yoursubscrip-tion to international medicine. We are truly sorry to lose you as a subscriber. Asyou know, most other journals in the field focus on specialized research topics, with little___________to day-to-day medical care. Our magazine is one of the few to feature newadvances in both medical research and clinic at practice.
We would like to offer you a 40 percent discount on one year's subscription. Plus, if youcon-tact our subscription office before January 30, we will send you any issues you havemissed free of charge. Please mention my name in order for your discount to be applied ___________We hope to hear from you.Sincerely,Robert Goldberg
Vice President, Subscriptions Department
A: renewB: reviewC: supply D: include答案:C解析:supply your subscription意为“提供你的捐助”。(100)
A: applicantsB: applyingC: apply D: application答案:B解析: 略(101)
A: appropriatelyB: separatelyC: agreeablyD: reasonably答案:A解析: 最后一段说，如果你在1月30号之前联系我们有关捐助的办公室，我们将发给你你所错过的有关免费的一些事宜。主要指的是时间的一个范围，因此选A，意为“适当的，适时的”。(102) Questions refer to the following passage.
Rising wages -- together with currency fluctuations and high fuel costs -- are eating away the once-formidable\flee the Pearl River Delta. Much has been written about the more than doubling of wages atthe Shenzhen factory of Foxconn, the world's largest electronics contract manufacturer,which produces Apple iPhones and iPads and employs 920,000 people in China alone. \can talk about a world pre-and post-Foxconn,\the world's biggest sourcing company and a supplier of Wal-Mart. \as that.\
Foxconn's wage increases are only the most dramatic. Our analysis suggests that, sinceFebruary, minimum wages have climbed more than 20 percent in 20 Chinese regions andup to 30percent in some, including Sichuan. At a Guangdong Province factory supplyingHonda, wages have risen an astonishing 47 percent. All this is bad news for companiesoperating in the world's manufacturing hub, and chief executives should assume thatdouble-digit annual rises -- if not on the scale witnessed this year -- are here to stay. Looked at another way, however, wage inflation provides companies with a once-in-a-
generation opportunity to rethink radically the way they approach global production -- andthey should do so sooner rather than later.
Why the urgency? After all, wage hikes in China are nothing new. Since 1990, they haverisen by an average of 13 percent a year in U.S. dollar terms and 19 percent annually in thepast five years.
There are two big reasons and the situation is different now. The first has to do withproductivity. Over the past 20 years, productivity increases have broadly matched wageincrease,negating their impact. The pay rises came from a very low base, so while averagewages grew 19 percent a year from 2005 to 2010, this amounted to only ~260 a month peremployee, a sum that could be offset by more efficient production or switching to cheapersources zf parts and materials.
If labor costs continue, however, to increase at 19 percent a year for another fiveyears,monthly wages would grew ~623 per month, according to BCG estimates. Such anincrease would ripple through the economy in the form of higher prices for components,business services, cargo-handling and office staff.
The second reason relates to societal change. Until now, it has been easy to lure a seeminglyunlimited number of young, low-wage workers to the richer coastal regions and house themcheaply in dormitories until they saved enough to return home to their families in theinterior provinces. In the future, though, young workers will be harder to recruit. This ispartly because there will be few-er of them: Largely because of the country's one-childpolicy, the number of Chinese aged 15 to 29 will start declining in 2011. Moreover, withliving standards rising across China, fewer of today's rural youth will want to go to coastalregions to toil for 60 hours a week on an assembly line and live in a cramped dormitory. So what can CEOs do in this fast-changing environment? An instinctive reaction is tosearch for cheaper labor elsewhere. But this is short-sighted and would provide -- at best --a short-term fix. Another option is to stay in China and try to squeeze out greaterproductivity gains.
According to paragraph 1 and 2, we can summarize that( ).
A: China will always boast a very impressive price advantage around the globeB: Foxconn's rising wage is just a one-sided case
C: Souring wages has improved a widespread impact on foreign companiesD: Foxconn is a manufacturer of great significance to China答案:B解析: 此题根据前两段的解读，可以得知答案。(103) In Paragraph 5, the author discusses that( ).
A: if labor costs continue to grow, it would ripple through the economyB: average wages grow 19 percent from 2005 to 2010
C: foreign enterprises should switch their manufacturing to cheaper sourcesD: the wage rises over the past 2 decades could be offset by rising production答案:D解析: 选项A根据文章大意可排除，B应该是过去的五年时间，C文章中没有提到。(104) The reasons why young worker will be harder to recruit exclude( ).
A: China's one-child policy
B: the fact that fewer rural youth want to go to coastal citiesC: surging living standards
D: the declining number of China's youth答案:C解析: 倒数第二段中，可以得知，C不符合。(105) On which of the following would the author most probably agree?( )
A: Foreign investors should move their manufacturing capability closer to the consumerB: China's wage inflation will wreak a political havoc in the futureC: Foreign investors should flee to neighboring countries, such as VietnamD: There's plenty of room to improve efficiency at Chinese plants答案:D
2016年中国工商银行招聘考试历年真题(1)
