10. A. [e?:] B. [t?:] C. [θ?:t] (六) 听音注音
[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear ?
? ? ?
a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart
? 根据发音规则,圈出发[a:]的2个单词。 ? 1.arm lip doctor card ? 2. cloud cart garden gate ? 3.ball scarf dark tiger 4. job lorry March park
[?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor a: water
aw: draw strawberry al: ball wall call small
or: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door
根据发音规则,找出发[?:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。 1.tall bird bread poor 2.idea chair sport hare
3.cake bear walk cup 4.drink short bag milk [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a
? o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long ? a: watch
? 根据发音规则,找出发[?:]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 ? ? ? ?
1.doctor teacher box clothes 2.cold zoo clock dog 3.love boss lot violin 4.watch beach fox girl
[s]发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ce ? s: star sun snake sea see
? c: pencil city cedar ceiling celebrate ? ss: grass glass class boss ? ce: face race rice nice
? 根据发音规则,圈出每组中2个发[s]的单词。 ? ? ? ?
1. whose juice lick student 2. those case scarf shoes 3. space nose science meat 4. tears piece bus nose
[z]发这个音的字母和字母组合z s se ? z: zero zebra zoo ? s: bags photos sisters ? se: nose rose
? 根据发音规则,圈出每组中2个发[z]的单词。 ? ? ? ?
1.zoo freeze lick case 2. game play busy shoes 3.dog nose rose meat 4. tears peanut eagle zero
[θ]发这个音的字母和字母组合th ? th: three thin third teeth mouth ? 根据发音规则,圈出不发[θ]的单词。 ? 1.father three maths thirsty ? 2. mouth throat Thursday brother ? 3. think thirsty mother thousand ? 4. thin thick they teeth
[e]发这个音的字母和字母组合th
? th: father mother brother clothes weather 根据发音规则,圈出每组中发 [e]的1个单词。 ? 1.than sister brother three ? 2. weather thank night good ? 3. tie look teeth they ? 4. thin father throat watch
国际音标 第四课
[?] [h] [?] [l] [?:] [r] ⒈[?] 短元音,嘴唇微微张开,两个手指头大小,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。 ⒉[?:] 长元音,嘴形扁平,嘴巴微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部稍微抬起。
⒊[?] 短元音,嘴形扁平,嘴巴微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部稍微抬起,口腔自然放松发音。
⒋[h] 嘴唇自然张开,自然呵气,声带不振动
⒌[l] 舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌尖轻微用力弯曲,气流从舌的两边送出,声带振动。 ⒍[r] 舌尖向上卷起,不要接触任何部位,双唇稍微突出,声带振动
一、 元音练习
[?] [?] [?:] [h?t] [h?t] [h?:t] [l?v] [l?v ] [l?:v] [r?b] [r?b] [r?:b]
二、 辅音练习
[?] [?] [?:] [h?] [h?] [h?:] [l?] [l?][ l?:] [r?] [r?] [r?:]
三、 综合练习 [h] [l] [r] [e] [hi:d] [li:d] [ri:d] [h?m] [l?m] [r?m]
四、 单词
color [‘k?l?]颜色 dollar [‘d?l?]美元 lucky [‘l?ki]幸运的 have [h?v]有 girl [g?:l]女孩 love [l?v]爱 first [f?:st]第一 little [‘litl]小的 forget [f?’get]忘记 bread [bred]面包
五、听录音,选出录音中念的元音,在正确的横线上打勾。 [?] [?:]
11. work ____ ____ 12. doctor ____ ____ 13. water ____ ____ 14. serve ____ ____ 15. letter ____ ____
六、听音辨别:听录音,勾出录音中念的辅音。 (一)字首辅音
1.A.[h] B.[l] C.[r] 2.A.[h] B.[l] C.[r] ?.A.[h] B.[l] C.[r] 4.A.[h] B.[l] C.[r] 5.A.[h] B.[l] C.[r] (二)字尾辅音
1.A.[d] B.[l] C.[t] 2. A.[p] B.[b] C.[r] ?. A.[t] B.[v] C.[d] 4. A.[θ] B.[s] C.[z] 5. A.[t] B.[k] C.[d]
七、听音注音,填入录音中念的元音。 [f____’get] [d____k] [s____v] [k___p] [h____t] 八. 听音注音,填入录音中念的辅音。 字首辅音 字尾辅音
1. [___ed] 1. [ri:___] 2. [___elp] 2.[l? ___] 3. [___?n] ?.[h?:___] 4. [___et] 4.[r?___] 5. [___?t] 5.[b?___]
九、听音辨别:听录音,勾出录音中念的单字。 1. A. [p?:s] B. [les] C. [h?:d] 2. A. [b?s] B. [b?s] C. [b?t] ?. A. [red] B. [ted] C. [led] 4. A. [lip] B. [rip] C. [nip] 5. A. [h?t] B. [l?t] C. [r?t]
十、 听音注音
[Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou
? o: son come colour love money mother brother ? u: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper us ? ou: touch cousin country
? 根据发音规则,找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。 ? ? ? ?
1.hear cup bed air 2. voice boy duck ant 3.vase corn bear gun 4. cute boy money her
[?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e ? ? ? ? ?
ure: picture
er:teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar or:doctor
a:panda about above camera sofa China
? 根据发音规则,找出发[?]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 ? 1.mother sofa road smile ? 2.sit father sister food ? 3. hair deer tiger China 4.sugar soon ear leader ? ? [?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or ? ? ? ? ?
er: her serve term
ir: bird girl skirt first dirty shirt
ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear: early learn or: word work world
? 根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。 ? 1.thirty beer thirsty wheat ? 2. bank king her nurse
? 3.turtle bird rabbit knee 4. room run shirt term
[h]发这个音的字母和字母组合h wh h: he her head heart hair ham wh: who whose
根据发音规则, 把下列单词中不发[h]的找出来。 1. ham hat white 2. horse whale who 3. wheat hole hair
[l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l ll
? l: look light lock lucky lion tail ? ll: ball pull dollar tell
? 根据发音规则,选出每组中不发[l]的单词。