试题
科目代码:
211
科目名称: 翻译硕士英语
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Part I Grammar and Vocabulary （30%）（每小题1分） Choose the best answers and mark your answers on your answer sheet. 1. The town maintains very many Chinese traditions which are among the highest achievements of those who created the ________ we now enjoy. A. heritage B. inheritance C. genetics D. estate 2. The twin brothers showed great _______ to their elder sister, who had acted as sole parent to them since their parents died during the American Civil War. A. allegiance B. devotion C. compliance D. admiration 3. Night patrols were sent out to engage the enemy in a series of small _______. A. battles B. fight C. skirmishes D. clash 4. The old building has an ________ air of sadness about it. A. insurmountable B. insuperable C. intangible D. insurable 5. For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care. A. pertinent B. appropriate C. acute D. persistent 6. She’s not a very valuable member of the debate team, actually----she loves making speeches, but she’s not very good at ______ opponents’ argument. A. rendering B. refuting C. resolving D. impeding 7. Martin Luther King, Jr., testified to the _____ effect of The Strange Career of Jim Crow on the civil rights movement by praising the book and quoting it frequently. A. pervasive B. wary C. novel D. profound 8. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it be analyzed in a religious, as well as ______ , frame of reference. A. scant B. secular C. simultaneous D. salubrious 9. If you are an athlete, strong abdominal muscles help you ensure a strong back and freedom from injury during _______ upper-body movement. A. valiant B. variable C. vigilant D. vigorous 10. You are now not wanted; you are now ______ from the work environment that offers purpose and structure in your life. A. included B. concluded C. precluded D. excluded 11. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _______ from fall to 第 1 页 共 9 页
winter. A. transmission B. transformation C. transition D. transfer 12. After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _______. A. deteriorated B. dispersed C. dissipated D. drained 13. The wings of the bird still _______ after it had been shot down. A. slapped B. scratched C. flapped D. fluctuated 14. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their _______ for world conquest. A. admiration B. ambition C. administration D. orientation 15. What the correspondent sent us is an _______ news report. We can depend on t. A. evident B. authentic C. ultimate D. immediate 16. The computer hacker coined the term virtual reality. A. made into coins B. invented C. made a lot of money D. earned money 17. Now and in the future, we will live as free people, not in fear and never at the mercy of any foreign powers. A. For the sake of B. at the cost of C. in the interest of D. under the control of 18. Most college students in the United States live away from home. A. apart B. down C. elsewhere D. along 19. Applicants will be asked to provide information on how they will disseminate information to other students at their university or college. A. disclose B. deliver C. spread D. analyze 20. The senator agreed that his support of the measure would jeopardize his chances for reelection. A. benefit B. endanger C. hinder D. disturb 21. ―It seems that she was there at the conference.‖ The sentence means that_______. A. she seems to be there at the conference. B. she seemed to be there at the conference. C. she seems to have been there at the conference. D. she seemed to being there at the conference. 22. Each book and each paper______ found in its place. A. are B. is C. have been D. be 23. Unfortunately she married ___________ . A. a husband of a devil B. a devil of a husband D. a devil of the husband C. her husband of her devil 24.___________ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians. A. Several such B. No such a C. Such no D. No such 25. Come and see me whenever ______. 第 2 页 共 9 页
A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you 26. The soldier was accused of ____ his country. A. betraying B. having betrayed C. being betrayed D. having been betrayed 27.Your aunt invites you to the movies today ---I had rather she ____ me tomorrow than today A. tells B. told C. would tell D. had told 28. Water enters into a great variety of chemical reactions, _____have been mentioned in previous pages. A. a few of what B. a few of which C. a few of that D. a few of them 29._____ he needed money for a few car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. (98, 48) A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. Though much 30. China is not _____ she used to be. A. that B. which C. like D. what Part II Reading Comprehension (40%) Section 1 Multiple-choice Questions. (30%) （每小题2分） In this section, there are three passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer and mark your answer on your ANSWER SHEET. Passage One Of all the components of a good night's sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by the late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just ―mental noise‖ – the random byproducts of the neural repair work that goes on during sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is ―offline‖. And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. ―It’s your dream,‖ says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center, ―if you don’t like it, change it.‖ Evidence from brain imaging supports this view. The brain is as active during REM(rapid eye movement) sleep--when most vivid dreams occur--as it is when fully awake, says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh. But not all parts of the brain are equally involved; the limbic system (the ---- emotional brain) is especially active, while the prefrontal cortex (the center of intellect and 第 3 页 共 9 页
桂林电子科技大学2024考研真题211翻译硕士英语
