河西区2019年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷(一)
二、单项填空 (本大题共20小题,每小题21. —Do you play
A. the; the 22. —You look so
A. sad A. talk A. feels
—No, I like sports. I often play
B. /; / .
B. worried B. rest B. sounds
C. tired
C. party C. becomes
D. happy
D. look D. smells
1分,共20分) basketball with my friends.
C. the; /
D. /; the
guitar in your free time?
—Yes. I’ve got a beautiful birthday present.
23. I am very tired after a long walk. I want to have a _____. 24. The cake _____ good. I can’t wait to eat it.
25. Many people _____ that health is more important than money now, so they spend some
time doing exercise every day. A. realize
26. —Your room is so untidy.
—I’m sorry, Ill ’A. take up A. twice; third C. twice; three 28. Look at the clock. It
A. already; already —No, you A. mustn’t A. well A. will have
A. will come; arrives C. will come; will arrive
33. —When did you get your first camera?
—
.
B. Since I was 7 years old D. Since 6 years ago
A. For 6 years
C. When I was 7 years old
34. —I have worked in the bank _____ ten years.
—Oh, how time flies! A. since A. at; by A. because
37. —Could you tell me
—Usually about two hours.
A. how long it takes to drive to Beijing from Tianjin
B. before B. at; on
B. so that ?
C. for
home
C. in; at
C. although
D. after the Internet. D. on; on
D. but
35. Kids won’t go to school in the future. They will study
B. already; yet the things at once. B. try out
C. put on B. second; three D. second; third
’time s lunch. But Jim hasn
’t returned from school .
D. yet; yet
C. yet; already
D. put away
times a week.
a month, but goes shopping B. allow
C. decide
D. imagine
27. Susan goes to the movies
29. —Must I finish the exercises here now, sir?
. You can do it at home.
B. can’t
B. good
B. is going to have
C. shouldn’t
C. better C. is having
D. needn’t
as a Chinese.
D. best D. will be
30. He is from England. But he speaks Chinese as 31. There _____ a class meeting next Thursday. 32. He doesn’t tell me when he
. I’ll call you up as soon as he .
B. comes; arrive
D. comes; will arrive
36. The personal computers are smaller and smaller _____ they can be carried very easily.
B. how long it took to drive to Beijing from Tianjin C. how long does it take to drive to Beijing from Tianjin D. how long did it take to drive to Beijing from Tianjin 38. —Are you free this afternoon?
—
I’ll have to look after my uncle.
B. I’m glad to.
C. I’m afraid not.
D. I think so.
A. That’s so. —
A. Congratulations! C. That’s all right.
A. which B. who
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题
B. Don’t worry. D. The same to you.
C. whom
1分,共10分)
D. what
41 .
39. —I did quite well in the school sports meeting.
40. Could you say something about the person _____ talked to you at the meeting yesterday?
Do you still get free (免费的) plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have 42 has are
for using plastic bags. The rule started 44 45
43
China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to
June 1, 2008. Making super-thin (超薄) plastic bags
been banned. The Chinese once used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags a day, and they have to break and people throw them about here and there. So the Chinese people are
47
46
to
caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they bring their own bags for shopping. And we can also save some used to make plastic. So you will be one of the owners of our earth.
What kind of shopping bag is the
48
to bring? We should take cloth bags or baskets with us
50
49
and the material (材料) which is
we go shopping. We mustn’t throw rubbish about. We can think we will follow the rule from now on. Ifuture. 41. A. change 42. A. take 43. A. on 44. A. too 45. A. hard 46. A. encourages 47. A. experience 48. A. good 49. A. when 50. A. reduce
B. changed B. cost B. in B. also B. impossible B. encouraged B. cloth B. better
B. after B. repeat
C. changing C. spend C. at C. either C. easy
plastic bottles and soft drink cans (罐). I
’m sure Chinese environment will be better and better in the
D. changes D. pay D. to
D. as well D. simple
D. considered D. time
D. well D. though D. recycle
C. consider C. money
C. best C. until C. return
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题;51-60题,每小题2分;61-65题,每小题1分;共25分)
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jeanfamily are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名的) talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she contacts (联系) quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance.
So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on Davidthe special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim. 51. Jean spends lots of her time on QQ because she is _____.
A. rich 52. Jean thought
B. famous
C. young
D. lonely
“David” was special because _____.
’s door in San Francisco, she found t
A. “David” made her quite happy on QQ B. “David” was from San FranciscoC. “David” sent her a picture of himselfD. “David” was tall, good-looking
53. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?
A. Neither
“David” nor Jean.
B. Jean. D. “David. ”
C. Both “David” and Jean. 54. Which of the following is true?
A. Jean has got everything in her life.
B. Both “David” and Jean enjoy rock music.C. “David” didn’t tell Jean his real address. D. Jean’s family members often get together.55. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don
’t use their real names on QQ so often.
C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
B
More than half of the people across the country said they now prefer to spend time with friends by inviting them over to their homes rather than meeting in restaurants, a report showed.
There are popular television shows, such as Come Eat With Me, where amateur (业余的) cooks would like to show each other their skills, Master Cook where people try to win the games how to cook. And many famous cooking shows help British people to entertain at home.
The report showed that nearly a third of the people had spent money on home entertainment things such as sofas, dining tables, and bigger televisions to make the guests feel comfortable.
“Over the last few years, my guests have asked for home parties rather than ones at restaurants or other places away from homes,” party planning expert (专家) Liz Brewer said in a report.
“This is not only because less money but because many have become proud of their homes and enjoy showing their cooking skills, and they want to show their home entertainment things.”
By the way, people prefer visiting cook Jamie Oliver to Prime Minister (think they may feel relaxed and enjoy themselves at Jamie’s house. 56. From the first paragraph, we mainly know _____.
A. people never go to restaurants to meet friends B. most people prefer inviting friends to their homes
首相) Gordon Brown. They
C. most people don’t want friends to visit their homes D. there are many TV shows about cooking 57. What is the TV show Master Cook about?
A. Reading.
B. Healthy eating.
C. Cooking.
D. Meeting friends.
58. The underlined word “entertain” here means _____.
A. to give food and drinks in one’s house B. to make someone laugh or enjoy himself C. to have something happy in one’s mind D. to make somebody see something
59. People asked Liz Brewer for help because _____.
A. they wanted him to do the survey C. they wanted to buy something new A. they want to save money C. they are good at cooking
B. they wanted to have a party at home
D. they wanted to learn to cook
60. People prefer to spend time with friends at home mainly because _____.
B. they move into new houses
D. they are proud of their homes
C
In Britain every town has a public library and there are branch libraries (分馆) in many villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it costs nothing to borrow them. In some places you may borrow as many books as you want, but in others you are limited (限制) to a certain number of books including some novels. You may keep the books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish all the books you’ve borrowed.
The latest novels are always in great need, and non-fiction (纪实文学) books, such as books on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too.
If the books you need are out, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they are returned, and if you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the librarian (图书管理员) will let you know when the books are back and are ready for you.
Most public libraries also have a reading-room and a reference library (参考图书馆
). In the
reading-room there are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the daily newspapers and all the other important periodicals (the weeklies, the monthlies and the quarterlies). In the reference library there are encyclopedias (百科全书), dictionaries, books of maps and other useful books. But you can only use these books there. You cannot take them out.
61. The sentence “it costs nothing to borrow them” means _____.
A. you may pay some money to borrow them
B. you only have to pay a little money to borrow them C. the books cost you almost no money
D. you don’t have to pay any money to borrow them
62. “You are limited to a certain number of books.” This sentence may mean _____.
A. you are allowed to borrow only a certain number of books at a time B. each time you can borrow as many as you like C. every time you can borrow only two or three books
D. you can only borrow the limited books which are in the library 63. If the books you need are out, what can you do?
A. We can go to the librarian to ask for it. B. We have to buy one in a shop.
C. We can ask the librarian to keep it for us when it is returned. D. We can write a postcard to the librarian.
64. In “daily newspaper”, the word “daily” means _____.
A. every week C. every other day
65. Encyclopedias belong to _____.
A. books of maps 大题共5小题,每小题
B. every day
D. a certain day of the week
B. periodicals 1分,共5分)
。
C. non-fiction books
D. the latest novels 五、补全对话(本
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)A. I am very happy to hear that. B. How is everything? C. May I speak to Jack?
D. I want to have a word with you. E. What courses do you have? F. What about your English study? G. What famous things can you see there? A: Hello! This is Jenny. A: Are you free? A: Me, too.
them. A: That’s good.
69 68
67
66
B: Yes, this is Jack speaking.
B: Sure. It has been one year since I reached America. I really miss you very much.
B: Everything goes well. The host family are friendly to me, and I am very happy to stay with
B: It was a little difficult to talk with the people here at first. But the teachers are well-trained experienced. And each of the classmates is very kind to me. With their help, I have my English. A:
70
time learning English. A: I am sure you will pass it. B: Thanks a lot. 71. 我们将在下一站下车。
We’ll
at the next bus stop.
when they meet strangers.
.
72. 美国人遇见陌生人时不总是握手。
American people do not always 73. 我真的希望人类和动物能和平共处。
I really hope humans and animals can live 74. 成功与否取决于你的努力和能力。
Success
your efforts and ability.
the flies 1分,共5分)
.
75. 为了驱赶苍蝇,他们必须带着特殊的帽子。
They must wear the special hats to 七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题
根据短文内容完成句子。
六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题
2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
B: Thank you, Jenny. But an important exam will be held in two weeks. I must spend more
and
made great progress in
The weather gets colder, days get shorter and the leaves change colour and fall off the trees. Soon, winter is here. Snow covers the ground. People live in warm houses and wear heavy coats outside. Our food comes from stores, but what happens to the birds?
Birds do many different, amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. This means