B.腹腔全部成对器官静脉回流 C.腹腔全部不成对器官静脉回流 D.除肝外,腹腔全部不成对器官静脉回流 E.肝的静脉回流 34.左睾丸静脉( ) A.收纳左睾丸及副睾的静脉回流 B.注入肠系膜下静脉 C.注入髂总静脉 D.注入髂内静脉 E.注入下腔静脉 35.肛静脉汇入( ) A.臀上静脉 B.臀下静脉 C.阴部内静脉 D.直肠上静脉 E.直肠下静脉 36.大隐静脉( ) A.起于足背静脉弓的外侧 B.经外踝前上行 C.经膝关节外侧 D.经大腿外侧向内上行 E.于筛筋膜处注入股静脉 37.小隐静脉( ) A.起于足背静脉弓内侧缘
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11 B.外踝前方上行 C.沿小腿外侧行走 D.上行达腘窝注入静脉 E.属支与大隐静脉无交通 38.肺静脉有( ) A.1条 B.2条 C.3条 D.4条 E.5条
39.沟通下腔静脉与门静脉的静脉丛是(A.膀胱静脉丛 B.前列腺静脉丛 C.子宫静脉丛 D.直肠静脉丛 E.阴道静脉丛 40.淋巴结( )
A.椭圆形凸侧为门,是淋巴输入管进入处B.凸侧为淋巴输管附着处 C.输入管与输出管数目相等 D.深淋巴结位于身体隐蔽处 E.其功能只是过滤淋巴液
41.乳房上部的淋巴管首先进入( ) A.腋淋巴结的外侧淋巴结
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B.腋淋巴结的中央淋巴结 C.腋淋巴结的尖淋巴结 D.膈淋巴结 E.胸骨旁淋巴结
42.其输出管形成腰干的淋巴结是( ) A.腹腔淋巴结 B.肠系膜上淋巴结 C.肠系膜下淋巴结 D腰淋巴结 E.髂总淋巴结
43.手拇指感染,细菌首先到达( ) A.肘淋巴结 B.腋窝淋巴结 C.锁骨下淋巴结 D.胸骨旁淋巴结 E.膈淋巴结
44.足趾感染,细菌首先到达( ) A.腘淋巴结 B.腹股沟浅淋巴结 C.腹股沟深淋巴结 D.髂外淋巴结 E.腰淋巴结
45.鼻部感染,细菌可通过何处进入海绵窦?( ) A.眼上、下静脉
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B.椎静脉 C.颈内静脉 D.颈外静脉 E.颞浅静脉
46. The base of the heart faces( ) A. anteriorly and to the right B. superiorly
C. posteriorly and to the right D. inferiorly
E. in none of the above directions 47. The fossa ovalis is in ( ) A. the posterior wall of the left atrium
B. the left ventricle on the interventricular septum C. the right ventricle on the interventricular septum D. the right side of the interatrial septum E. the anterior wall of the right atrium
48. The right and left ventricles show differences in all of the following, except( )
A. the thickness of their walls B. their relationships to the ribs
C. the number of their respective atrioventricular valves D. the arrangement and nuof their papillary muscles E. their volume outputs
49. The interventricular septum( )
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A. lies in a sagittal plane B. is muscular throughout
C. contains the atrioventricular node D. is convex anteriorly and to the right
E. has a septal cusp of the pulmonary valve attached to it 50. Veins draining the heart empty( ) A. directly into the right atrium alone B. directly into both the right and left atria C. via the anterior cardiac vein into the left atrium
D. into the coronary sinus and directly into the chambers of the heart E. into the coronary sinus alone
51. The sinuatrial node is situated( )
A. on the right of the opening of the inferior vena cava D. on the right of the opening of coronary sinus C. within the interatrial septum D. at the opening of the coronary sinus
E. in front of the opening of the superior vena cava
52. With regard to the heart, which of the following statements true?( ) A. The base of the heart rests on the diaphragm B. The left border is sharp and almost horizontal
C. The visceral layer of the serous pericardium is actually the epicardium
D. The pericardial cavity, a slit-like space between the parietal layer and visceral layer of the serous pericardium, is actually one portion of the pleural cavities,
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第七章人体解剖学脉管系统练习题及答案
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