03 课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1. I think________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.
答案：what
2. It is difficult for us to imagine ________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.
答案：what
3. The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.
答案：when
4．It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.
答案：that
5. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.
答案：whether
6. ________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
答案：It
7. The reason for his success is ________ he worked hard. 答案：that
8. It was at the very beginning ________ Mr. Fox made the decision ________ we should send more firefighters here.
答案：that; that
9. You have no idea ________ anxious I have been for her safety.
答案：how
10. I thought ________ strange that he failed to call me. 答案：it Ⅱ. 完成句子
1．所以，在未来数百万年间，生命能否在地球上继续，取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
So ________ ________ ________ ________ on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.
答案：whether life will continue
2．黄昏时，我们来到了人们称之为城堡的地方，在那里人们大饱眼福。
At dusk, we came to ______ ______ ______ ________ ________， where people might have a feast for the eyes.
答案：what was called a castle
3．以前认为不可能的事情现在都变成了现实。
______ ______ ______ ________ ________ ________ has now turned into realities.
答案：What used to be considered impossible 4．我接受了他的建议，要努力工作。
I followed his suggestion ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：that I should work hard
5．你简直难以想象他是在这么短的时间内取得了这么大的进步。 You can hardly imagine ________ ________ ________ he has made in such a short time!
答案：what great progress
6．最后离开的人关灯。
________ ________ ________ turns off the light. 答案：Whoever leaves last
7．这些照片将会向你展示我们村子的样子。
These photographs will show ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：you what our village looks like
8．令球迷欣喜的是，这个年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛上表现很好。
________ ________ ________ ________ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament.
答案：What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted 9．知道你正在干什么，能降低失败的风险，这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。
Knowing ________ ________ ________ ________ reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability.
答案：what you are doing/the thing(s)which/that you are doing 10．房价将要下跌的消息已使很多人低价售房。
The news ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)
答案：that the housing price will fall Ⅲ. 单句改错
1．Whatever difficult the work may be, we must go all out to finish it ahead of time.
_
答案：Whatever→However 2．I didn't know that you will come. _
答案：will→would
3．She never has enough time for that she wants to do. _
答案：that→what
4．The reason why I have to go is because she will be disappointed if I don't.
_
答案：because→that
5．He made quite clear that he wouldn't change his mind. _
答案：made后加it
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman's smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion(困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians
believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough. In southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
Our faces show emotions(情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. RatherW1， there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.
It is difficult to generalizeW2 about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural backgrounds in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.
本文通过介绍面部表情的种种表现形式来论证面部表情的含义会因文化的差异而有所不同。
1. What does the smile usually mean in the US? A．Love. C. Joy.
B. Politeness. D. Thankfulness.
答案：C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“For example,
外研版高中英语选修八同步检测：Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe5-2 (附答案)
