Part 1 Unit3知识点复习
1.…..I do not know how I should deal with it。……….我不知道我应该怎么处理它。（教材第36页）
deal with 意为“处理，对付”。deal的过去式和过去分词都是dealt
I don’t know how to deal with the bad milk. 我不知道怎样处理这些变质的牛奶。 Be careful .She is very difficult to deal with. 小心，她很难对付。 解析：deal with与do with deal with do with 处理 对付 常与how连用 常与what连用 How are you going to deal with the old books? 你打算怎么处理这些旧书？ What did you do with your old bike? 你怎样处理了你的旧自行车？ 例题：
Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to _______. A．deal with B. keep up with C. agree with D. come up with
2,……..I have no choice but to do it。……..我别无选择，只能去做。（教材第36页） （1）I have no choice but to do sth. 意为“别无选择，只能去做某事”。 She has no choice but to study hard. 她别无选择，只能努力学习。 I had no choice but to sign the contract. 我别无选择，只能签了合同。 例题：
My wallet was gone,so I had no choice but (ask) the policeman for help.
（2）choice此处意为“选择权；选择的可能性”，还可意为”选择”。其动词形式是choose。 He had no choice but to leave. 除了离开，他别无选择。
You have to make a choice between the two things.你必须在两件事之间做出一个选择。 例题：
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1）There are different clothes in our shop.You can have many (choose). 2）It is a difficult c_______ to give up an interesting and satisfying job.
(3)but用作介词，表示“除了”，相当于except。但but 习惯上用于no, nothing, nobody, not anything 等标示否定的词（组）之后。
I have no friends but a card in the box.箱子里除了一张卡片外，没有别的东西。 解析：but, except, 与besides
but后的词时仅有或存在的内容，通常与no，nothing，nobody除……之but 外；只有 后的不定式需省去to 除……之指从整体排除except后的人或物，常与all,everybody,everythingexcept 外（不再等词连用 有） 除了……besides 之外（还是指在原来的基础上加上besides后的人或物 有） Last night I did nothing but watch TV.昨天晚上除了看电视，我什么也没干。
We all went to the cinema except Tom.He was ill. 除了汤姆，我们都去看电影了。他生病了。
Amy has another two good friends besides you. 除了你之外，埃米还有另外两个好朋友。 4.Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.然后有时候我发现第二天很难保持清醒。（教材第36页）
awake 此处用作形容词，意为“醒着的”，是表语形容词，在句中通常作表语或宾语补足语，不能作前置定语。
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等表示否定的词（组）连用。但当but前有实意动词do时，butIs he awake or asleep?他醒了还是睡着了？
This thought kept me awake all night.这种想法使我整夜未合眼。 解析：awake 与 wake
用在连系动词后作表语（不能做定语）；不能用very形容词 awake 及物或不及醒来，唤醒 物动词 及物或不及睡醒，醒来，常与up连用，wake up“唤醒”，代词作宾语时要放wake 物动词 唤醒 在wake和up中间 Yesterday I went to bed early ,but I was awake for a long time .昨天我上床睡觉很早，但是很长一段时间是醒着的。
The sound of the doorbell awoke the baby.门铃声把婴儿弄醒了。 I often wake up at six every morning.我经常每天早上六点醒来。 例题：
根据句意和所给的汉语提示，写出句子中的单词。
After the sudden earthquake, most of us were ______(醒着)all the night.
5.I know it is important to finish all my homework on time.我知道按时做完所有的家庭作业是重要的。（教材第36页） On time 意为“准时，按时”。 Take the medicine on time .按时吃药。
The teacher asked us to hand in our homework on time .老师叫我们按时交作业。 In time 及时 on time 准时 [拓展] time 构成的其他短语
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醒着的 修饰，但可用wide修饰 awake不能与up连用
牛津译林版9A Unit3 知识点梳理+练习(无答案)
