Unit 1
研究表明，成功的 言学 者在 多方面有共同之 。
The research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. 言学 是一种主 学 。学 者 利用一切机会运用 言。
Language learning is active learning , and learners should try anything to use the language. 3．学 言 主 的、独立的、有目的地学。
Language learning should be active , independent , and purposeful. 学 言不同于学数学。
Learning a language is different from learning math. 老 常将成功的 言学 授 我 。
The teacher often teaches us successful language learning experiences. statement inexact
intelligent
similar regularly
clue
communicate
outline
incomplete technique
Many examples of inexact translation were found in this book. He is learning the techniques of painting.
The railway bridge is outlined by bright electric lights.
We can communicate with people in most parts of the world by telephone. He regularly visited her in the afternoon.
Have any clues been found that can help the police find the thief His power of making intelligent decisions surprised us all.
The teacher asked her students to finish the incomplete sentences. The two plans are similar but not the same. The president is to make a statement tomorrow.
他 要掌握一 外 是困 的。（ find it hard to They find it
） hard to learn a foreign language. 研究表明成功人士在 多方面是相似的 成功的 言学 者不止依 本或者老 。（
。（ similar ） depend on ）
The research shows that the successful people are similar in many ways.
Successful language learners do not depend just on books or teachers. 我 愿意帮助我 的朋友。（
be willing to ）
We are willing to help our friends.
我 独立地、 极地并且有目的地学 新 西。（ purposefully We should learn
）
new things independently , actively , andpurposefully.
first of all on the other hand therefore finally look for
instead of
even conversely because more ?than
Instead of fewer mistakes, there were more in his writing. It rained; therefore the game was called off.
Just because they make more money than I do, they think they can be so proud.
Even a child can understand the book. First of all, you must be frank. He did not trust me because I am new.
On the one hand he saved money. But on the other hand he wasted time. What decision did you finally arrive at The student is looking for a summer job.
You aren’tboring me. Conversely, I find what you say most interesting.
Unit 2 一．填空 Text A lead earn vary due charge diverse property fund department tend
1. How much do they charge for such a pair of shoes at the store 2. You mean that you’d like a job in a government department 3. I will go to the library to return the book that is due today . 4. John and his brother havediverse interests . 5. He works hard andearn a lot of money . 6. Computers vary widely in price .
7. He left all his property to his only son . 8. He isleading in the race .
9. Part of the school sports funds will be used to build a swimming pool . 10. He tends to make long speeches .
Text B characteristic of decide on carry over put up with approve estimate 1. The girl hasdecided on blue dress .
2. The program was notapproved by the department head . 3. She made a roughestimate of the cost of her living , 4. These habits arecarried over from my childhood . 5. In no way canput up with the noise . 6. Rainy days arecharacteristic of May . 二．翻
中国以其 品 先于世界。（
lead?with ）
China leads the world with its silk products .
in addition to , charge ） 除了收入所得税外，有些州 要收 物税。（
Some states charge sales tax in addition to income tax . 售税随你所 物品的价格而 。（ vary with ） Sales tax varies with the price of the item you buy . 人 是在抱怨着不断上 的物价。（ complain about） People are always complaining about the rising prices . 她每天花太多 看 。（ spend?in）
Mother said that he spent too much time in watching TV every day .
Unit 3
IV .Choose a word to complete each sentence.
unwilling suppose take run average I’m unwilling to pay that high price.
He smokes twenty cigarettes a day on the average. It will take a great deal of time to look after a sick child. Your work runs from fair to bad.
Suppose you win a million dollars in this business ,what will you do
V Translate the following sentences into English. 1.平均每天有 1000 名来 者。
There are 1000 visitors on the average every day. 2.大西洋只有太平洋的 1/2 大,但有 4000 多英里 。
The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific ,but it is more than 4000 miles wide.
3.昨晚他 了好一会儿才入睡。
It took him a long time to fall asleep last night. 4. 里的广告太多 ,无法 住到底有多少。
There are so many advertisements on television that it is hard to remember how many there are.
多 的想法 致哥 布 代的人不愿西行。
Many wrong ideas made people in Columbus’s age unwilling to sail west. II . Fill in the following blanks with the words listed below in their proper forms.
boil narrow unusual salty average spot peak crew affect highway
The peak hours of traffic means the times when the traffic is highest. All the crew members on the ship are ready for sail.
Jack’s work at school is well above the average , but he is still not happy with himself.
When water is boiling , it changes into steam. His unusual ideas surprised everyone.
The information super highway makes the world smaller and smaller. The road was too narrow for trucks to pass. He wants to know why sea water is salty.
He showed that the police the very spot where he was beaten. He said that the climate affected his health.
III Translate the following sentences into English. 水手 担心他 会遇上坏天气。（ afraid）
Sailors were afraid that they might meet bad weather. 座山有泰山的一半高。（ half as?.as） The mountain is half as high as Mount Tai.
所学校平均每个班有 45 人。（ on the average） There are 45 students on the average in each class of this school. 气候 植物的生 有影响。（ affect） The climate affects the plants’growing.
自考英语总结复习学习资料.doc
