钢结构术语中英文对照
强度 strength
承载能力 load-carrying capacity 脆断 brittle fracture
强度标准值 characteristic value of strength 强度设计值 design value of strength 一阶弹性分析 first order elastic analysis 阶弹性分析 second order elastic analysis 屈曲 buckling
腹板屈曲后强度 post-buckling strength of web plate 通用高厚 normalizde web slenderness 整体稳定 overall stability 有效宽度 effective width
有效宽度系数 effective width factor 长细比 slenderness ratio
换算长细比 equivalent slenderness ratio 支撑力 nodal bracing force 无支撑纯框架 unbraced frame
强支撑框架 frame braced with strong bracing system 弱支撑框架 frame braced with weak bracing system 摇摆柱 leaning column
柱腹板节点域 panel zone of column web 球形钢支座 spherical steel bearing
橡胶支座 couposite rubber and steel support 主管 chord member 支管 bracing member 隙节点 gap joint
搭接节点 overlap joint 平面管节点 uniplanar joint 空间管节点 multiplanar joint 组合构件 built-up member
钢与混凝土组合梁 composite steel and concrete beam
A
acceptable quality 合格质量 acceptance lot 验收批量 aciera 钢材
against slip coefficient between frictionsurface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数
allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比
allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比
allowable slenderness ratio of timbercompression member 受压木构件容许长细比 allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅
allowable ultimate tensile strain ofreinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值 allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值
allowable value of deflection of structuralmember 构件挠度容许值
allowable value of deflection of timberbending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值 allowable value of deformation of steelmember 钢构件变形容许值 allowable value of deformation of structuralmember 构件变形容许值 allowable value of drift angle of earthquakeresistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值
amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数 anchorage 锚具
anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度
approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算 arch 拱
arch with tie rod 拉捍拱
arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架 area of shear plane 剪面面积
area of transformed section 换算截面面积 aseismic design 建筑抗震设计
assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构 automatic welding 自动焊接 auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋
B
backfilling plate 垫板
balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度 balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距 bar splice 钢筋接头 bark pocket 夹皮 batten plate 缀板 beam 次梁
bearing plate 支承板
bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋 bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋 board 板材 bolt 螺栓
bolted connection 钢结构螺栓连接 bolted joint 木结构螺栓连接
bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构
bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构 bow 顺弯
breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度 building structural materials 建筑结构材料
building structural unit 建筑结构单元 building structure 建筑结构
built-up steel column 格构式钢柱 bundled tube structure 成束筒结构 burn-through 烧穿 butt connection 对接 butt joint 对接
butt weld 对接焊缝
C
calculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积 calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点
calculation of load-carrying capacity ofmember 构件承载能力计算 camber of structural member 结构构件起拱 cantilever beam 挑梁 cavitation 孔洞
characteriseic value of live load on floor orroof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值 characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值
characteristic value of concrete compressivestrength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值 characteristic value of concrete tensilestrength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值 characteristic value of cubic concretecompressive strength 混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值
characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值
characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值 characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值 characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值 characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值
characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值 characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值
characteristic value of uniformly distributedlive load 均布活标载标准值 characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值 characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值 charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值 chimney 烟囱
circular double-layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索 circular single-layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索 circumferential weld 环形焊缝 clear height 净高
cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验 cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋 cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝
cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢
cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构 cold-rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋