教师公开招聘考试中学英语(翻译)-试卷 3
(总分:52.00,做题时间:90 分钟)
一、 第二部分 专业基础知识(总题数:26,分数:52.00)
1. 英汉翻译
解析:
2. 法律面前人人平等。
正确答案:(正确答案:Everyone is equal before the law./Law is no respecter of persons.) 解析:
3. 我很荣幸地向你们表示我诚挚的欢迎 1
正确答案:(正确答案:I take great pleasure in bidding you all a sincere welcome.) 解析:
4. 他绝不会干那事。
正确答案:(正确答案:He is the last man to do it.) 解析:
5. 现在我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!同时也为我们进一步的合作成功以及在座诸位的健康干杯!
正确答案:(正确答案:Now I propose a toast to the friendship between our two peoples.And also,to the successof our further cooperation and to the health of all of you here.) 解析:
6. 他最不配干这个工作。
正确答案:(正确答案:He is the last person for such a job.) 解析:
7. 现在的孩子们都是四体不勤,五谷不分。
正确答案:(正确答案:Children nowadays can neither do physical work nor distinguish rice from wheat.) 解析:
8. 没有调查就没有发言权。
正确答案:(正确答案:He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak.) 解析:
9.1949 年中华人民共和国成立。
正确答案:(正确答案:The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.) 解析:
10. 公共场所不准吸烟。
正确答案:(正确答案:Smoking is prohibited in public places.) 解析:
11. 他体力很强,可智力很弱。
正确答案:(正确答案:He is strong physically,but weak mentally.)
解析:
12. 有志者事竟成。
正确答案:(正确答案:Where there is a will,there is a way.) 解析:
13. 我尽力理解他在会上说的每一句话。
正确答案:(正确答案:I tried my best to understand what he said at the meeting.) 解析:
14. 去年他在伦敦教英国人中文。
正确答案:(正确答案:Last year,he taught the Englishman Chinese in London.) 解析:
15. 想起那些濒危动物来真叫人伤心。
正确答案:(正确答案:It was so sad to think of those endangered animals.) 解析:
16. 一看到那棵大树,我便想起了童年的情景。
正确答案:(正确答案:The sight of that big tree reminded me of my childhood.) 解析:
17. 风筝是中国的一个发明,被赞誉为现代飞机的先驱。它为科学的发展和飞机的生产做出了贡献。
正确答案:(正确答案:The kite,a Chinese invention,has been praised as the forerunner of modern aeroplane.Ithas contributed to the development of science and production of aeroplanes.)
解析:本题主要考查直译法以及词汇。
18. 中国人很喜欢红色,甚至称自己为“赤子”。红色在中国象征着权力和喜庆。
正确答案:(正确答案:We Chinese like the color of red,and even we call ourselves as Chizi,which means a pa-triot.In China,red represents the power and happiness.) 解析:本题主要考查直译法。
19. 互联网在很多方面都对社会有积极影响。它为人们提供了更多的交流机会,简化了处理事情的方法,
提供了巨大的便利、更快的处理速度和更多的选择。
正确答案:(正确答案:In many ways the Internet has had a positive effect on society.It has provided peoplewith more communication chances,simplified methods of handling tasks,offered huge convenience,fasterspeed of processing and more options.) 解析:本题主要考查句子结构和词汇。
20. Our products, if maintained properly and regularly, can at least see twenty years'
service.
正确答案:(正确答案:我们的产品如果适当地定期检修,至少可以使用 20 年。) 解析:
21. There is more to their life than political and social and economic problem, more than
transient everyday-ness.
正确答案:(正确答案:他们的生活远不止那些政治的、社会的和经济的问题,远不止一时的柴米油盐问题。)
解析:
22. It is necessary for us to try to win foreign aid and, in particular, to learn all that is
advanced and beneficial from other countries.
正确答案:(正确答案:我们需要争取外援,尤其需要学习外国一切对我们有益的先进事物。) 解析:
23. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.
正确答案:(正确答案:我们又一次领受了他渊博的知识、丰富的经验和无尽的智慧。) 解析:
24. Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
正确答案:(正确答案:读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,写作使人严密。) 解析:
25. From the wealth of guidance in that report, let me single out one clear way to reduce
waste.
正确答案:(正确答案:该报告提供了大量指导。我想讲一讲其中提出的一项减少浪费的直截了当的办法。 )
解析:
26. Excited and emboldened by the wealth of information they find on the Internet, Chinese
teens are breaking centuries of tradition to challenge their teachers and express their own opinions in class.
正确答案:(正确答案:互联网上的大量信息让中国青少年感到兴奋和鼓舞,他们打破了数个世纪的传统, 在课堂上挑战他们的老师,表达他们自己的看法。) 解析: