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1. 作文 - —记叙文写作方法 - 图文

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记叙文写作方法

记叙文要注意以下几点

1. 掌握记叙文的“六要素”。一般按照事件发展的时间顺序来讲述, 先交代事件发生的时间、地点以及事件所涉及的人物,然后叙述事件发生的原因、经过,最后交代结果。但有时也采取插叙和倒叙的手法。

2. 故事类记叙文通常是记录过去发生的事情,因此经常采用一般过去时;叙述当前的事情或自然、社会现象则用一般现在时。

3. 从谋篇布局角度讲,该类文章可分为三段:第一段引出话题;第二段讲述过程;第三段说明结果或发表感慨。 4. 语言准确、生动,选材注意取舍,应从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略,突出重点,详细叙述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写那些非关键的次要情节。 记叙文的写作步骤

1. 仔细阅读写作要求及注意事项。

2. 审图,对图画进行描述,将各幅图连贯在一起成为一个完整的故事。 (1)列出要点,列出重要的词组和必要句型。 (2)丰富要点,将句子补充完整,打好草稿。 (3)运用时间状语,地点状语和过渡词连句成文。 (4)美化句子,提升档次,誊写成文。

3. 结尾一般要进行总结或抒发个人情感,提高写作境界。 学会审图

A Detective Storybook

参考词汇: 不情愿的 unwillingly 不耐烦地 impatient 沉浸于……之中 lose oneself in 内容要点:

1. 妈妈让爸爸去叫儿子吃饭; 2. 爸爸看见儿子在看一本侦探故事书; 3. 儿子去吃饭,爸爸转身看书; 4. 妈妈和儿子等爸爸吃饭; 5. 妈妈让儿子叫爸爸吃饭; 6. 儿子发现爸爸还沉浸于那本书中。

【范文】

A Detective Storybook

It was dinner time. Mr. and Mrs. White were waiting at the table for their son, Mike. Where was Mike? Mrs. White asked her husband to look for him. Mr. White found their son sitting on the stairs, reading a detective storybook. He ordered Mike to come for dinner at once. Then Mike left unwillingly, leaving the book on the floor. Before going back, Mr. White took a glance at that book.

Mrs. White and Mike were at the table waiting for Mr. White. They waited and waited until they became impatient. Mrs. White got angry and asked Mike to look for his father. When Mike went back to the stairs, to his surprise, he found his father losing himself in the same book.

What an interesting detective storybook!

根据下列图画用英语写一篇短文,图中男子为Mr. Li。

内容要点

1. Mrs. Li 让Mr. Li照看厨房的饭; 2. Mr. Li完全沉迷于球赛; 3. Mrs. Li 回来闻到了糊味;

4. 看到饭糊了,Mr. Li 这时才意识到自己的任务。 【范文】

A Real Football Fan

Mr. Li is a football fan.

One day, his wife wanted to go shopping and asked his husband to keep an eye on the meal being cooked in the kitchen. Mr. Li said, “No problem.” After his wife left, he began to watch TV, a football match. It was very exciting. Mr. Li lost himself in the match at once, forgetting the meal completely.

When his wife came home, she felt something smelt terrible. She rushed into the kitchen and found the dish had been burnt black. Only at that moment did Mr. Li realize his task.

How to write a picture story? 1. 通看全图,掌握大意。

2. 根据每幅图提示找要点,根据要点, 找词组。

Cooking burned my

ran out missed the bus

ran three miles to the school

arrived there found that it Sunday 3. 根据词组组句子。

In the morning, my alarm clock didn't ring . I woke up late.

I burned my hand when I was cooking breakfast.

I ran out of the house to catch the bus. I missed it.

I had to run three miles to the school. (I had to go to school on foot.)

When I arrived there , I found that it was

扩展要点的常用方法

1. 增加主语或谓语; 2. 增加地点状语; 3. 增加时间状语; 4. 增加修饰名词的形容词; 5. 增加修饰动词的状语; 6. 增加修饰句子的副词或插入语;

7. 增加细节,发散思维,合理想象,扩充内容。

1. 作文 - —记叙文写作方法 - 图文

记叙文写作方法记叙文要注意以下几点1.掌握记叙文的“六要素”。一般按照事件发展的时间顺序来讲述,先交代事件发生的时间、地点以及事件所涉及的人物,然后叙述事件发生的原因、经过,最后交代结果。但有时也采取插叙和倒叙的手法。2.故事类记叙文通常是记录过去发生的事情,因此经常采用一般过去时;叙述当前的事情或自然、社会现象则用一般现在时。
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