中考复习专题 【语法专项练习】副词专项练习
一、初中英语副词 1．—How is Susan?
—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.
A. always B. often C. almost D. hardly 【答案】D
【解析】[分析]句意：----苏珊怎么样？-----奥！我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。A. always 一直；B. often经常；C. almost几乎；D. hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.（她住在国外）可知几乎见不到她，用hardly。故选D。
2．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．
A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意\在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。\简单，B最终，C幸运地，D尤其，结合语境可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．
3．—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.
A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来，是连系动词，连系动词后用形容词作表语，cook是行为动词，修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词，well作为形容词仅指“身体好”，同时well还是副词。故选A。
4．Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.
A. as careful as B. as carefully as C. more careful D. less careful 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词、副词及其固定短语的用法。句意：尽可能地仔细写，尽量别出错，固定短语as...as possible尽可能……,副词修饰动词，所以选B。
5．—Can you tell me ______? —Sure. You can take the K2 bus. A. where the high-speed rail station is B. where is the high-speed rail station
C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站？——当然可以。你可以坐K2路公交车去。tell后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，故排除BD，由答语可知，是去的方式，宾语从句的连接词用how，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。注意宾语从句的用法。
6．You should think _________ before taking the job，and don't do it just for fun． A. quickly B. seriously C. proudly 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下，不要只是闹着玩。quickly 迅速地，seriously 严肃地，认真地，proudly 骄傲地，根据句意可知此处应该是认真地思考，故选B。
【点评】考查副词的词义辨析，首先要准确理解选项中单词的意思，然后结合句意做出正确的选择。
7．Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.
A. early B. earlier C. late D. later 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】early早期的，提前； earlier早的，初期的；早地；late迟的，晚的，最近；later后来，稍后，更迟的。句意：林芳这个学期比以前回家早。她在下午没有这么多课程。结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比，故用副词的比较级，选B。 【点评】考查词语辨析
8．Miss Li speaks as ____ as she can to make her students understand her.
A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. the most clearly 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：李老师尽可能地讲清楚以使得她的同学们听懂她。A.clearly清楚地；B.more clearly更清楚地；C.most clearly最清楚地；D.the most clearly最清楚地。as …as …：和……一样……，表示同级比较，其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式。故选A。
9．This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some. A. writes well B. writes good C. is written well D. is written good
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：这种笔很好写，也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。write写，动词，需用副词修饰，good是形容词，可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的，不可用被动语态，可排除C项。故选A。
【点评】考查动词语态和形容词与副词辨析，注意good和well的词义和用法。
10．Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. happily B. bravely C. politely D. differently 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生教男孩子们如何在餐桌上礼貌地表现得像个绅士。happily愉快地；bravely勇敢地；politely礼貌地；differently不同地。结合常识可知，绅士（gentleman）风度是举止礼貌、优雅，故答案为C。
【点评】考查副词辨析，熟记单词，理解句意，注意前后的逻辑关系。
11．— are the students in your class?
— Most of them are only fourteen.
A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—你们班的学生多大了？—他们中的大多数只有十四岁。How long多久，对一段时间提问；How old多大，对年龄提问；How many多少，对可数名词数量提问；How often多久一次，对动作的发生频率提问。结合答语，所以选B。
12．—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. —______, we won six silvers.
A. Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌。——此外，我们还赢得了六枚银牌。A. Moreover此外，补充说明；B. However然而，表示转折；C. Instead相反，而不是； D. Otherwise否则，不然，表示转折。根据we won six silvers，描述夺得金牌以外的成就，起补充说明的作用，故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
13．On snowy days, a driver must drive as ____as possible.
A. fast B. slowly C. wisely D. carefully 【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：在下雪天里，司机必须尽可能小心的开车。fast快的；slowly慢地；wisely明智地；carefully仔细地。这四个选项中的词都是副词，用来修饰句中的谓语动词drive。根据句意可知，下雪天，司机开车要小心，故应选D。
14．Lily doesn′t write as_________ as Lucy.
A. carefully B. careful C. more carefully D. more careful 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】：句意：莉莉的书写不如露西的书写认真。分析：考查固定句型：not as…….as不如……中间接形容词或者副词的原级。本句中修饰动词write，因此用认真的副词形式，故选A
【点评】考查词形的用法。
15．I can't hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone.
A. carefully B. clearly C. quietly D. slowly 【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:我听不清你的话。我的电话可能有问题。A.仔细地;B.清楚地;C.轻轻地;D.慢慢地。电话可能有故障，听不清你讲话。故选B。
16．—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____. —Sorry he is still in his meeting.
A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——我能和保罗通话吗?我早些时候打电话来。——对不起，他还在开会。still仍然，根据对句 Sorry he is still in his meeting. 结合句意语境,可知打电话更早些，用副词比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查副词比较级辨析。根据语境选出合适的选项，确保句子通顺。
17．— Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival?
— Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A. totally B. widely C. actually D. hardly 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：-春节的时候你得到微信红包了吗？-是的，这实际上是送传统节日礼物的最流行的方式。totally完全，整个地；widely广泛地；actually实际上，事实上；hardly几乎不。根据句意可知应选C。
18．There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt.
A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。根据句意一场大火无人受伤，当然是一件非常幸运之事，故选A。B是大声地，C是生气地，D是糟糕地，均不合题意。
19．— Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.
—Oh, Granny. They are _____ on your nose.
A. even B. well C. right D. ever 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找了。——哦，奶奶，它们就在你的鼻子上。even甚至；well好；right正是；恰恰；ever曾经。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
20．— Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply. — Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.
A. sometimes B. never C. always D. hardly 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——“最美教师”张丽丽深深打动了我们。——是的。而且她一直受学生的欢迎。A. sometimes 有时；B. never从不； C. always 总是；D. hardly几乎不。根据与“the most beautiful teacher”用连词and 表示递进关系的，应是表示她一直受学生的欢迎。故选C。
【点评】考查副词的用法。
21．—Which boy runs _______ in your class? —Well, Sam. He runs _______ than any other boy.
A. faster; faster B. faster; fastest C. fastest; faster D. fastest; fastest 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你班哪个男孩跑得最快？——Sam，他跑得比其他任何一个男
中考复习专题 【语法专项练习】副词专项练习
