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新概念英语3课后习题详解(全部课程包含160课)

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endanger(vt.危及)

Swiss(n.瑞士人 adj.瑞士的, 瑞士人的) Italian(n.意大利人, 意大利语 adj.意大利的, 意大利语的, 意大利文化的) 3... D differ(vi.不一致, 不同)

occupation(n.工作, 职业) undisturbed(adj.不受打扰的)

pursue(vt.从事, 继续, 追赶) relatively(adv.相对地, 比较地)

4... D 名词作表语(原句中为at介词短语作状语)

5... A 形容词或副词和enough to do搭配 b)选项错在so rash as to (-- You are so kind as to help me.)

6... A with的复合结构形式

-- A large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade.

-- With so many people around me, I fell happy.

7... C 让某人做某事:let sb do 8... C 泛泛的概念采取一般现在时 9... B 强调两者之间 10... A

whenever = if ever 无论什么时候, 只要情况是如此

-- Whenever/if ever you pour oil on water, it floats.(vi.飘浮) in case(conj.万一) 主要是讨论预防措施 -- You should insure your house in case there is a fire.

11... D voyage(n.vi.航海, 航行)

12... C wander = roam(v.漫游, 闲逛, 徜徉)

graze(v.放牧, 吃草)

drift(n.v.漂流)= float(n.v.浮动, 飘浮) wonder(vt.想知道, 感到奇怪) Lesson 09 Flying cats 飞猫 Special difficulties 难点 so, such, such a, such an 1> so

2> such (fun是不可数名词) 3> such an (exhibition n.展览会) 4> so (twin n.双胞胎中一人) 5> such a

Multiple choice questions 多项选择

1... A endlessly fascinating 无穷的吸引人的 Endlessly(adv.不断地, 无穷尽地) 2... D 3... A

unlikely(adj.未必的, 不太可能的) exceed(vt.超越, 胜过) 4... C

for 对于人们来讲

with 对于人们来讲(强调对比概念) -- With some children, their pocket money goes a long way.(暗含:对于其他的孩子来说…)

Unfailing(adj.经久不衰的,无穷尽的) Endless(adj.无止境的, 无穷的) 5... B

as...as... 象…一样

in the way that... 以…方式

-- I love you in the way that you love me. -- We like modern art in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.

6... D popularly(adv.一般地, 流行地, 通俗地, 大众地)

It is said that... 据说…

It is announced that... 据宣布… It is reported that... 据报道…

7... B there is plenty of改为there are plenty of就对了 8... A 9... A

throughout(prep.遍及, 贯穿)

-- throughout one’s life 毕生, 整个一生中 during 在…期间(时间较短)

-- during our holiday / during the week through 侧重强调从空间穿过

-- through the crowd 穿过人群 / through the door

-- Monday through Friday

10... C It would seem (that)... = apparently event n.结果, 事件, 事变 (in the event adv.结果, 如果)

Surprisingly(adv.令人惊讶地) 11... C

explain(v.解释, 说明) test(v.测试, 试验, 检验)

bear vt.vi.(bore, borne/born, bearing)v.负担, 忍受

support(vt.支撑, 扶持, 支持) -- The theory is supported by the fact.

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-- The theory is based on the fact. 12... A

even so(conj.虽然如此) 注意:要有上下文

-- He is very tired, even so he keeps studying English hard.

Although(conj.虽然, 尽管)引导让步状语从句

in spite of(虽然, 尽管)只用了连接名词、动名词或代词

moreover(adv.而且;此外)表示递近关系

-- I don’t like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin. 我不喜欢溜冰,而且冰也太薄。 Lesson 10 The loss of the Titanic “泰坦尼克”号的沉没

Special difficulties 难点 1>动词后加-er

如果是以不发音的e结尾的, 只加r(表示行为的主动者, 做某事的人)。

work à worker / teachàteacher / writeàwriter / readàreader

murder(vt.谋杀, 凶杀)à murderer(n.杀人犯, 凶手)

2>动词、名词后加-ist (表示某种主义信仰者, 从事某种职业、研究的人。)

Copy à copyist(n.抄写员, 模仿者) 无效 à typist(n.打字员)

novel(n.小说, 长篇故事)à novelist(n.小说作家)

drug(n.药)à druggist(n.药商, 药剂师) tobacco(n.烟草, 烟草制品)à tobacconist(n.烟草商, 烟店) 3 >形容词后加-ness(抽象名词, 表示一种性质、情况、状态)

kind à kindness(n.仁慈, 亲切, 好意, 善意)

bitter à bitterness(n.苦味, 辛酸, 苦难) happy à happiness(n.幸福, 快乐)--- 以结尾要变y为i加ness. willing(adj.乐意的, 自愿的)à willingness(n.自动自发,积极肯干)

4>某些动词后加-ion,构成名词。 Suggest à suggestion

possess(vt.占有, 拥有, 持有)à possession(n.拥有, 占有)

collect à collection(n.收藏, 搜集品) 以-te结尾的动词, 把不发音的-e去掉, 在加-ion.

Translate(vt.翻译, 解释, 转化) à translation(n.翻译, 译文, 转化)

complete à completion(n.完成)

graduate(v.(使)(大学)毕业)à graduation(n.毕业, 毕业典礼)

某些以-aim/-ain结尾的动词、把-i去掉,在加-ation.

Explain(v.解释, 说明)à explanation(n.解释, 解说, 说明)

Exclaim(v.呼喊, 惊叫, 大声叫)à exclamation(n.惊叫, 喊叫)

5>(以-able/-ible结尾的)形容词之后加-ity变成(以-ability/-ibility结尾的)抽象名词 (表示性质、状态) able à ability

probable(adj.很可能的, 大概的)à probability(n.可能性, 或然性, 概率)

possible(adj.可能的)à possibility(n.可能性, 可能发生的事物) mobile(adj.可移动的, 机动的)à mobility(n.活动性, 灵活性, 机动性) Exercise:

Violin(n.小提琴)à violinist(n.小提琴演奏者, 小提琴家)

Responsible(adj.有责任的, 可靠的)à responsibility(n.责任, 职责)

Careless(adj.粗心的, 疏忽的) à carelessness

1> physics(n.物理学)à physicist(n.物理学者, 唯物论者)

2> mine(n.矿v.开采, 开矿)à miner(n.矿工)

3> human(n.人类adj.人类的)à humanity(n.人性, 人类) 4> impress(vt.留下印象)à impression(n.印象, 感想)

-- make a good impression

5> original(adj.最初的, 原始的)à originality(n.创意, 创造性)

Multiple choice questions 多项选择

1... D maiden(n.少女, 处女 adj.未婚的, 纯洁的, 处女的)

-- on her first = maiden voyage 首航, 处女航

2…C course(n.过程, 路线, 课程)

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-- steep(adj.陡峭的, 险峻的)à steeply(adv.险峻地) 3... A

4... B on board her(her指代的是the great ship)

-- on board the plane 在飞机上 -- on board the train 在火车上 -- on board the ship 在轮船上 5... D 表示下沉的可能性

6… D 有了“段时间”four days, 所以用过去完成进行时。

7... B so位于句首, 句子必须倒装。 8... D

9... A veer(vi.转向vt.使转向)= turn

10... C just in time = with no time to spare 躲得很及时

in next to no time = at once = immediately on a sudden impulse 凭一时的冲动(impulse n.冲动, 推动, 刺激) 11... B 重点在于下去调查

investigate(v.调查, 研究) examine(v.检查, 调查)

12... A room(n.空间) volume(n.容量, 容积) area(n.范围, 区域,地区) place(n.地方, 地点) Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪

Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1.C potential(adj.潜在的, 可能的)

2.C what提问 à 名词回答 idea(n.想法, 念头)

3.A smuggle(n.走私, 偷带 v.走私) 4.D

5.C look him in the eyes/face = look directly at him

6.B would you kindly do sth please (一种有礼貌的请求) 7.A should = ought to

8.A Having finished his homework, he went to bed.

9.C easy-going(adj.好相处的, 随和的) tolerable(adj.可容忍的 能忍耐的) placid(adj.平静的)

negligent(adj.疏忽的, 粗心大意的) 10 A feel ashamed of… 为…感到羞愧 unashamed(adj.不害羞的, 不知耻的) guiltless(adj.无罪的, 无辜的) 11.D

incomprehensible(= unable to be understood)adj.不能理解的

technical(adj.专业性的, 技术的, 技术上的)

-- The article is full of incomprehensible technical expressions.

Incredible(= unbelievable)adj.难以置信的, 不可思议的

-- What you said is incredible.

Incredulous(adj.怀疑的, 不轻信的) -- He is an incredulous person.

Skeptical(unwilling to believe)adj.好怀疑的, 怀疑的

12. baggage(n.行李, <军队的>行装)= luggage(n.行李, 皮箱) casement(n.门式窗)

equipment(n.装备, 设备, 器材, 装置) Lesson 12 Life on a desert island荒岛生活 Special difficulties 难点 wish, if only

1> had bought it(显然说明的是过去的情况)

-- silly adj.愚蠢的, 无聊的

2> couldn’t/wouldn’t make such noise. 3> were here (强调:他在这儿, 该有多好)

说明与现在情况相反的概念, 无论什么人称, be动词应该使用were.

4> could play the piano as well... 5> had studied hard then. 6> hadn’t mentioned it to him.

Multiple choice questions 多项选择

1... C 要么是过度乐观, 要么是过度的悲观

unreal adj.不真实的, 虚幻的 present vt.介绍, 赠送, 呈现 wretchedness n.可怜, 悲惨

idleness n.闲散, 懒惰, 赋闲无事

unduly adv.不适当地, 过度地, 不正当地 optimistic adj.乐观的

pessimistic adj.悲观的, 厌世的 2... D essential(adj.必需的, 基本的)= very necessary

equipment n.装备, 设备

3... A fend for oneself 独立的照料某人 4... B think of sb/sth as… 把某人、某事看

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作为...

5... D few of us 我们当中没有几个人

6... C after(介词)其后要和名词、动名词搭配

-- after(连词)引导时间状语从句, 表示动作在前。(A答案变为they had rowed就对了) 7... B Refrigerators are useful.= A refrigerator is useful.

Scarce adj.缺乏的, 不足的, 稀有的, 不充足的

8... C 为做过的事情后悔:regret + doing be sorry that是否可以表示后悔去做某事? 9... B

inhabited(adj.有人居住的) uninhabited(adj.无人居住的)

unpopular adj.不流行的, 不受欢迎的 barren adj.不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的 n.荒地

10... D 完全不同的 entirely different naturally adv.自然地, 天然地 11... D 觉得、发现某人或某事怎么样:find sb/sth to be

-- They found the trip to be very exciting. 某人或某事被发现怎么样, 常用被动语态。

-- The car is found to be beautiful. Demonstrate v.论证,表明,举行,示威 12... A put it = express

Lesson 13 \“是我,别害怕” Multiple choice questions 多项选择

1.D She wanted to know whether that costume was comfortable to wear. 2.C

take sb in 使某人信以为真, 让某人上当 disguise n.伪装 v.假装, 伪装, 掩饰 3.C

4...C and前后连接时态要呼应, 表示并列关系。

5...B how修饰限定形容词

At that moment, she hadn’t put on the costume.

6...B anxious形容词短语做原因状语

动词不定式的否定形式是在动词不定式符号之前直接加否定词not, never 7...B 强调过去的一个动作

8...C see sb do sth看见某人做某事(做宾语补足语时, 不定式符号to被省略) 9...A

at the very moment 就在此刻

as long as / so long as 用来引导条件句, 表示只要

-- You can go out as long as you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.

Only when... 只有当…(引导时间状语从句)

10...D

miss+动名词:表示错过做什么事情

-- I don’t want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.

forgot to do sth 表示忘记去做某事 -- Yesterday, I forgot to lock the door. succeed in doing sth 表示成功做了某事 if…happen to... 表示某事偶然发生 brown n.褐色 adj.褐色的, 棕色的 loaf n.一条面包 brown loaf 黑面包

-- If you happen to pass the baker’s, pick me up a brown loaf, would you

-- If you happen to finish the work early give me a ring. 11...A

reading 表示仪表或者仪器上的指数、读数

-- What are the temperature readings for the week

-- take a metre-reading 读电表上的数字 measurement 测量尺寸、大小调节稳定 -- What’s your waist measurement 你的腰围是多少?

Regulation n.调节(regulation of body heat体温调节)

Heat n.热, 热度 12...B

let out 发出(= give)

shout vt.高呼, 高喊(有喊叫的 对象) -- shout to sb 对某人高声喊 -- shout at sb 对某人大喊大叫 -- Don’t shout at the elders.

Lesson 13 \“是我,别害怕” Multiple choice questions 多项选择

1.D She wanted to know whether that costume was comfortable to wear. 2.C

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take sb in 使某人信以为真, 让某人上当 disguise n.伪装 v.假装, 伪装, 掩饰 3.C

4...C and前后连接时态要呼应, 表示并列关系。

5...B how修饰限定形容词

At that moment, she hadn’t put on the costume.

6...B anxious形容词短语做原因状语

动词不定式的否定形式是在动词不定式符号之前直接加否定词not, never 7...B 强调过去的一个动作

8...C see sb do sth看见某人做某事(做宾语补足语时, 不定式符号to被省略) 9...A

at the very moment 就在此刻

as long as / so long as 用来引导条件句, 表示只要

-- You can go out as long as you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.

Only when... 只有当…(引导时间状语从句)

10...D

miss+动名词:表示错过做什么事情

-- I don’t want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.

forgot to do sth 表示忘记去做某事 -- Yesterday, I forgot to lock the door. succeed in doing sth 表示成功做了某事 if…happen to... 表示某事偶然发生 brown n.褐色 adj.褐色的, 棕色的 loaf n.一条面包 brown loaf 黑面包

-- If you happen to pass the baker’s, pick me up a brown loaf, would you

-- If you happen to finish the work early give me a ring. 11...A

reading 表示仪表或者仪器上的指数、读数

-- What are the temperature readings for the week

-- take a metre-reading 读电表上的数字 measurement 测量尺寸、大小调节稳定 -- What’s your waist measurement 你的腰围是多少?

Regulation n.调节(regulation of body heat体温调节)

Heat n.热, 热度 12...B

let out 发出(= give)

shout vt.高呼, 高喊(有喊叫的 对象) -- shout to sb 对某人高声喊 -- shout at sb 对某人大喊大叫 -- Don’t shout at the elders.

Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 Special difficulties 难点 would rather / would sooner would rather do… than do…

would rather that… (that宾语从句中要出现动词的过去时) 1...go

2...left(rather省略了that) 3...did not speak

4...not speak(would rather do…的否定形式结构:would rather not do… 宁愿不做...) 5...settled 6...didn’t tell

Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1... B

premise n.房产, 房屋(及其附属建筑, 地基等)

unharmed adj.未受伤害的, 太太平平的 destruction n.破坏, 毁灭

criminal n.罪犯, 犯罪者 adj.犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪恶的

2... B 他获取自己的名字是依据自己的所作所为

practice n.实行, 实践 sharp adj.苛刻的

recognition n.承认, 认可

3... A in that = because \因为\表示一种原因

boldness n.大胆, 冒失, 勇敢 bravery n.勇敢, 大胆, 无畏 can not help 不得不, 情不自禁

4... A 段时间:for a long time(现在完成式)

5... C prefer doing… to doing…

6... B hire sth from sb 从某人租得某物 7... A if not (如果不) = unless Provided… 条件是...

8... C 介词on和名词death相搭配(表示:去世的状态)

新概念英语3课后习题详解(全部课程包含160课)

本文档如对你有帮助,请帮忙下载支持!endanger(vt.危及)Swiss(n.瑞士人adj.瑞士的,瑞士人的)Italian(n.意大利人,意大利语adj.意大利的,意大利语的,意大利文化的)3...Ddiffer(vi.不一致,不同)occupation(n.工作,职业)undisturbed
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