2020届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场
高二册 Units1
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Children must be taught to see things in a ______(科学的) way.
2．After ______(毕业) from college, he determined to settle in the country. 3．Do they ______(庆祝) Christmas in that country?
4．He has done a good deal of ______(研究) on that subject. 5．She ______(预言) that he would marry a doctor.
6．It is natural that children are ______(好奇的) about everything around. 7．I had no ______(耐心) to hear your complaints again.
8．He is such an ______(有才智的) student that we all like him. 9．______(明显地), he has no intention to help us out.
10．You must have ______(误会) her! Ellie would never say anything like that. [答案]
1．scientific 2.graduating/graduation 3.celebrate/observe 4．research 5.predicted 6.curious 7.patience 8．intelligent 9.Obviously 10.misunderstood Ⅰ.完成句子(湖北专用)
1．My sister ____________(结婚) to a rich man in 2004. 2．Let’s go there together, ____________(好吗)?
3．The sweater is too dear; I ____________(买不起) it.
4．They ____________(禁不住笑了) when they heard this story.
5．It was four years later that the business of his company really ____________(腾飞)．
6．____________(根据……所说) George, she’s a great player.(according) 7．____________(结果), they saved 90% of the trees in the forest.(result) 8．This song ____________(使我想起) the days when we were together.(remind) 9．I have nothing to ____________(补充) my earlier statement.(add)
10．Does the quality of teaching ____________(取决于) class size？(depend) [答案]
1．got married 2.shall we 3.can’t afford to buy 4．couldn’t help laughing 5.took off 6.According to 7．As a result 8.reminds me of 9.add to 10．depend on Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It ______ unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family. A. took B. needed C. spent D. shared
2．—Jane loves her boyfriend Peter very much. —Yes, she would ______ him a good wife. A. make B. send
C. get D. marry
3．Don’t be too ______ about things you are not supposed to know. A. strange B. amusing C. curious D. conscious
4．I’m determined to work hard at all my lessons until I ______. A. get my goal B. reach my hope C. reach my goal D. arrive at my plan 5．My daughter, ______ a nice young doctor two years ago, will get married next month. A. got engaged to B. got engaged in C. engaged to D. engaged in 6．It was in the lab ______ was in the charge of Professor Smith ______ the experiment was carried out.
A. that; where B. where; that C. that; that D. that; which
7．It has been raining every day so far. I hope tomorrow ______ fine. A. turns to B. turns up C. turns in D. turns out
8．She was wearing black high－heeled shoes that ______ her skirt and jacket. A. suited B. fit
C. matched D. compared
9．The first international peace park, which crosses the boundary ______ the United States and Canada meet, is called Waterton－Glacier International Peace Park. A. where B. that C. which D. when
10．If you are at all worried about your health, you should ______ medical advice. A. search B. seek
C. give D. receive
11．He went to the airport to meet his favorite film star, only ______ that she had left.
A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told
12．—______ if we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better? —I don’t think so.
A. How B. What C. As D. Even
13．He is said ______ the station already when the policeman arrived. A. to leave B. to have left C. to have been left D. to be leaving
14．He has written three books on computer networking, ______ one became a best－seller and was published in twelve languages. A. in which B. in them C. of which D. of them
15．(2020·安徽师大附中摸底)Mr. Green has two sons, one of ______ working as a bus driver now.
A. who B. whom
C. them D. whose [答案]
1．A。It takes...to do...是固定句式，意为“做某事需要……”。 2．A。make him a good wife“成为他的好妻子”。 3．C。be curious about“对……感到好奇”。
4．C。reach one’s goal为固定词组，意为“达到目标”。
5．C。be/get engaged to sb.“与某人订婚”，此处用过去分词短语作定语。句意：我女儿下个月要结婚了，她两年前与一个英俊的年轻大夫订了婚。
6．C。本句综合考查了定语从句和强调句型。句子的第一空所缺的词需在从句中作主语，因而从句为定语从句，引导词可为that或which，而句子的第二空与前面的it was构成It was...that...强调句式。兼顾两空，只有C适合。
7．D。turn out (to be)＋n./adj.“结果是，证明是”。 8．C。match“和……相配，般配”，符合题意。
9．A。where the United States and Canada meet为定语从句，修饰先行词boundary。定语从句中缺少状语。
10．B。seek“寻求”。at all起强调作用，可译为“真的，的确”。
11．C。only to do sth.“不料，竟然”；表示出乎意料的结果。由题意可知，此处应用不定式的被动语态，表示“被告知他最喜欢的影星已经走了”。
12．B。句意：“如果我们把那张照片移一下会怎么样？你认为看起来会好一些吗？”“我不这样认。”What if“倘使……将会怎样？”
13．B。句意：据说当警察到达的时候，他已经离开车站了。所以此处应用不定式的完成式。 14．C。of which引导的是非限制性定语从句。which指代three books on computer networking。 15．C
Ⅲ.完形填空
In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __1__ and love.
I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __2__ the water. Any kind of __3__ ride seemed to give him pleasure. __4__ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __5__ the water, moving through it, __6__ it all around me. I was not a strong __7__， or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __8__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __9__ those summer days with my father, who __10__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __11__ person not in swimsuit.
After swimming, I would go __12__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __13__ anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __14__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his __15__. But my father always __16__ and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __17__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __18__ an ice cream...
A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is __19__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our
memories, but __20__， in that childhood, look at us. 1． A. desire B. joy
C. anger D. worry 2． A. avoid B. refuse
C. praise D. love 3． A. boat B. bus
C. train D. bike 4． A. But B. Then
C. And D. Still 5． A. on B. off
C. by D. in
6． A. having B. leaving
C. making D. getting 7． A. swimmer B. rider
C. walker D. runner 8． A. hopes B. faiths
C. rights D. fears
9． A. spending B. saving
C. wasting D. ruining 10．A. should B. would
C. had to D. ought to 11．A. next B. only
C. other D. last 12．A. away from B. out of
C. by D. inside 13．A. put up B. break down
C. play with D. work out 14．A. the moment B. the first time
C. while D. before
15．A. fishing net B. office things
C. wooden chair D. lab equipment 16．A. stood up B. set out
C. showed up D. turned out 17．A. fine B. strange
C. terrible D. funny
18．A. the student B. the assistant
C. myself D. himself 19．A. memory B. wealth
C. experience D. practice 20．A. which B. who
C. what D. whose [答案]
1．B。考查名词辨析。由and连接可以推出空白处与love是并列的。 2．D。考查动词。由下文pleasure可以推出对水的love。
3．A。考查名词。与水有关的肯定用boat。 4．C。考查连词。前后并列故用and。
5．D。考查介词。由后文through与前文on可以推出in。 6．A。考查动词。与all around me搭配。 7．A。考查名词。由下文swim early推出。
8．D。考查名词。由前面not a strong swimmer可知。
9．A。考查动词。spend some time 为固定搭配。花时间做……。 10．B。考查动词。would表示过去的一种习惯。
11．B。考查副词。only表示唯一的，由于别人都在那里游泳，都穿着泳衣，而父亲没有。 12．D。考查介词。由后文sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk可知进入父亲的办公室。
13．C。考查动词短语。与anything搭配，和情景吻合。 14．C。考查连词。表示有时，当……时候用while。 15．B。考查名词。在办公室当然玩的是办公用品。 16．C。考查动词。showed up表示到场。
17．A。考查形容词。从no可以推出父亲觉得没关系。 18．C。考查代词。买冰淇淋是为自己买的。 19．A。考查名词。与首句呼应。
20．B。考查代词。look at当然是人看。 Ⅳ.短文改错
Football is most popular game in England. We1.______ can’t see this from any match. Rich and poor，2.______
young and old, football fans can be seen everywhere, shouted3.______ and cheering for one side or the other. One of the surprised4.______ thing about football in England to a stranger is the great5.______ knowledge of the game which still the smallest boy seems6.______
to have it. He can tell you the names of the players in most of7.______ the important teams, he has photographs of them and he8.______ know the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell9.______
you his opinion which is usually as valuable as one of the adults.10.______ [答案]
1．is后加the。考查冠词。形容词最高级前面常加定冠词the。
2．can’t→can。考查行文逻辑。根据上下文可推出，此句应是一个肯定句。
3．shouted→shouting。考查现在分词作状语。此处是由and连接的两个现在分词作状语，表示伴随。
4．surprised→surprising。考查动词－ed和动词－ing的区别。surprising表示令人吃惊的事。说明事态所具有的特征或特点时，用动词－ing形式的形容词；若表示主语的某种感受时，则用动词－ed形式的形容词。
5．thing→things。考查名词的单复数。此处表示“令人吃惊的事情中的一件事”，所以介词of后的名词应用复数形式。
6．still→even。考查副词辨析。此处表示“在英格兰甚至一个最小的小孩都掌握了大量的有关足球的知识”。still“仍然，还”；even“甚至”，表示强调。 7．去掉it。考查定语从句。此处不定式中have的逻辑宾语是前面的“the great knowledge of the game”，不能再用代词it。
2020届高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场 高二册Unit1【精品】 精品
