课程主题：专题复习 学习目标 1.掌握六年级语法 2.掌握常考知识点和易错点 授课时间：2020.11.14 教学内容 1. 频度副词都有哪些？用什么时态？ 2. friend的形容词及其用法； 3. helpful的意思； 4. promise to do sth的否定； 5. 四个花费句型 6. Invite的名词拼写；“环境”的英文拼写； Keys:略 建议70min 知识点一、形容词的比较级 【知识梳理】 形容词副词比较级变化： 比较级 变化方法 原 级 young 一般单音节词汇直接在词尾加er tall nice 以e结尾的单词直接加r large 重读闭音节以辅音字母结尾，需要双写最后一个字母 词尾为y，把y变i加er fat big funny larger fatter bigger funnier taller nicer 比较级 younger 1
一般的多音节词汇添加more构成 特殊变化，见下表 不规则变化的形容词或副词： 原 级 good better well bad badly ill many more much little less farther far further 可修饰比较级的词 worse 比较级 important more important 1）a bit，a little，rather，much，far，many，a lot，lots，a great deal，any，still，even等 2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 3）以上词必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面 【例题精讲】 例1. Japan is not so as Chinese. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 例2. You look than before. How is everything with you? A. healthy B. healthier C. healthily D. more health 2
例3. His brother is very tall. He is _________ than his brother. A. high B. even high C. much high D. even higher 例4. This kind of mango is ________ than the others. A. expensive B. much expensive C. much more D. much more expensive 例5. The plane is expensive, but it is quicker. A. much; much B. much; more Keys: A B D D D C. more; more D more; much 知识点二、How引导特殊疑问句 【知识梳理】 How+形容词或副词构成疑问词：how many, how much, how long, how often, how far, how soon, how old. 注意 how long询问时间，多长时间 how far询问距离，多远距离 how often询问频率，多久一次 how soon询问时间，多久以后 【例题精讲】 例1. Millions of people come to see the Great Wall every year. (对划线部分提问) ________ __________people come to see the Great Wall every year? 例2. You should pay 2000 dollars for the air ticket? ________ _______should I pay for the air ticket? 例3. Every year Jack’s family go on a trip to some place. ________ ________do Jack’s family go on a trip to some place? 3
例4. Many visitors like to travel by train. (对划线部分提问) ______ _______many visitors like to travel? 例5. It takes me ten minutes to walk to school. (对划线部分提问) ______ __________does it take you to walk to school? Keys: How many \\ How much \\ How often \\ How do \\ How long 知识点三、一般过去时 【知识梳理】 一、考查其构成 ★ 一般过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 二、考查其用法与标志词 ★ 表示过去的时间词： yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, in 1999, this morning last week month year long long 3 days 2 weeks 5 ago Sunda1. be动词的变化。 am → s → wasn’t be is→ wa →wasn’t 4
are→ we → weren’t It was a caterpillar. They were duckling. Now it’s a beautiful butterfly. Now they are duck. It wasn’t a caterpillar any more. They weren’t duckling any more. 2. 实义动词的变化 规则变化： 1. They watered flowers. 2. Mary and Linda studied English together last Saturday. 3. I planned to America last month. 不规则变化： 原形 do have sweep say tell 过去式 did has swept said told 原形 go eat think see fly 过去式 went ate thought saw flew 原形 take read get make run 过去式 took read got made ran 原形 say keep know meet sit 过去式 said kept knew met sat 原形 drink sleep grow come write 过去式 drank slept grew came wrote Peter did his homework last night. Did he watch TV last night? 5
上海牛津版2020学年六年级上学期英语期中备考讲义
