形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法
一.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语
1. I am sorry I am late.
2. They/We are both from the south. 3.She is clever than me.
二.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。
1His mother told him to study hard.
2Deming’s mother bought a new bike for him. 3.Who is it ? It is me
三.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。
1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰·格林。
2Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起，这是您的车吗？ 3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。 4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。
四.名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语，例如：
May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？
b. 作宾语，例如：
I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c. 作介词宾语，例如：
You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. 你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
d. 作表语，例如：
Is this your book or mine?
e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and
. yours is pin
f. 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语， 1 A friend of mine is good at English. 2 I hate that behaviour (行为)of hers That photo of yours is beautiul.
物主代词用法歌诀。
物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。 形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。
例题1. This new computer is , I must look after computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine 2. –Is this new bag ? --No, it’s . A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your 3.–Is Tom a friend of yours? --Yes, he is a friend of . A. I B. me C. my D. mine
名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法及be动词用法
