初三易错题
1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A.What do you mean by saying that ? B.There would be no life without water or air. C.What kind of magazine do you want to borrow? D.Whose wallet is this? 解析:此题是音标题,划线部分a的发音,A/C/D都是长音,B是短音,故选B.
2.Many scientists say that it’s important for us to have ______food in our diet. A. a good many B. a great deal C. a variety of D. a large number of
解析:本题考的是修饰可数名词与不可数名词的量词,其中A:许多的,大量的.修饰可数名词;B.a great deal of修饰不可数名词,选项中少一个of,C.a variety of既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数;D.修饰可数名词.故答案选C.
3. Mrs.Smith found the toys here and there ,so she asked her son to ____his toys before having dinner.
A.put out B.put away C.give away D.give out
解析:本题考的室动词短语辨析:A.扑灭.B.整理.C.赠送;泄露.D.分发.题意为:史密斯夫人发现到处是玩具,所以他让她的儿子在晚饭前整理好他的玩具.故答案选B.
5. Readers won’t be interested in a comic strip ______it has much action. A.if B.when C.unless D.until
解析:题意为:读者不会对连环画感兴趣,除非有很多动作在里面.考点是条件状语从句,表示条件,故选C.
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6. It’s hard training not _____ that has helped the Chinese women volleyball team win the gold medal at the 2016 Olympic Games.(lucky)
根据句型It’s A not B that...；结构对等，此处填名词，即可推出答案。
7.A healthy body can fight off some illness ______ without the use of medicine.(nature) 根据推出缺少副词修饰动词词组fight off ，nature--natural-naturally
8.Don’t move ,or you will _______ the rabbit away, my child.(frightening) 形容词变动词；frightening--frighten， will do...
9.I’ve watched a few tennis matches ,though the sport has never really _______ me.(interesting) 形容词变动词，interesting--interest，使……感兴趣，此处为现在完成时态，所以是has interested
10.He is very careless,so he is _______to be in charge of the experiment.(fit) 考词组be fit to 合适 ；be unfit to 不合适
11．Our supermarket stocks apples in several different ______ (various) 形容词变名词，various---varieties ，要注意名词复数形式
12. Bill didn’t go to bed until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night. Bill ______ ______ until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night. 固定词组stay up熬夜
13.This is the only material Tom can find for the next time being.(保持句意基本不变） This is the only material Tom can find______ ________
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固定词组For the time being = at present
14. Chinese people are proud of their food. However, when foreigners like Britons and Americans think of Chinese food, their impression of it is different to what you might think.
The Chinese food I was used to eating was food I now r____1___ as being from Guangdong. For example, a typical dish I would order would be pork in sweet and sour sauce, probably with some rice and spring rolls on the side. This is the type of food we g___2____ eat because most Chinese immigrants to the UK have come from Guangdong. British attitudes to Chinese food may be c____3___ , though.
Chinese-American chef Ken Hom has been on British TV for 30 years, and he said: “Chinese food at the beginning of the 80s in the UK was sweet and sour pork, mainly. Most Brits had a very fixed v___4____ of Chinese food. But now you are seeing more regional Chinese food from Sichuan, Hunan and other areas of China. It is no longer just Cantonese food.”
Attitudes have not quite changed completely, though. Many foreigners who live in China will be familiar with this question from a relative b___5____ at home: “Have they given you dog yet?” Yes, perhaps because people still know too little about Chinese c___6____, many people believe that Chinese people love to eat dog meat. And of course, some people do eat dogs, which to Americans is like “eating a member of one’s family”.
But what do foreigners think when they come to China and taste real Chinese food? You’ll be glad to know that in my experience, the impressions have been very good. My p__7_____ favorite cuisine is Yunnan food, and every foreigner I’ve eaten it with has been amazed by the different spices and flavors when they have tired it. 这篇的首字母主要是围绕外国人眼中的中国食物
根据题意，我从小在英国长大，现在才知道原来常吃的中餐其实是粤菜。recognize as 是认为是的意思。
“平常、普遍”generally
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根据题意，意思是，然而，英国人对中餐的态度也许正在发生改变。changing,这个空比较难，而且动词的形式也是要注意的。
4.根据题意，大多数英国人对中国食物有固定的看法，
Most Brits had a very fixed v___67____ of Chinese food. a fixed view“一成不变的看法”所以应该是view.
5.根据题意：Many foreigners who live in China will be familiar with this question from a relative b___68____ at home:
许多生活在中国的老外经常会听到家里的亲戚这样问：“你吃过狗肉了吗？” 所以应该是 back at home 应该是当回家的时候。
6.关于中国文化了解的比较少，所以应该是culture
7.My p__70_____ favorite cuisine is Yunnan food, and every foreigner I’ve eaten it with has been amazed by the different spices and flavors when they have tired it.
根据题意，我个人最喜欢的是云南菜，和我一起吃过云南菜的每个外国人都对云南菜独特的配料和味道赞不绝口。个人的是personal
主题高频词，我们以前的首字母高频词，量太大，学生记忆起来比较费劲，而且也容易望而却步。现在我们可以尝试利用主题高频词(即针对某一主题如哲理故事类，容易考到的词有哪些，我们将其整理出来。）这样量会少些，且更有针对性。希望能达到更好的效果。
Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the public,the king decided to have a contest. He i___81__ his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see w__82___ could travel the highway the best.
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On the day of the contest, some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People traveled the highway all day. But each one c___83___to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or her travels.
At the end of the day, a lonely traveler crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king.He wastired and d___84__, but he showed the king great r__85___ and handed him a bag of gold. He explained: \o clear a pile of stones
that
was
blocking
the
road.
This
bag
of
gold
was
under
it
all. I want you to return it to its rightful owner.\
The king replied: \
The man won the contest just b___86__ he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping y___87__, but from helping others.
答案：81.invited 82.who 83.complained 84.dirty 85.respect 86.because 87.yourself 【参考答案】81. invited
【思路解析】从文章句意来看，这里强调的是“国王邀请他的子民去参加竞赛。”同时又考察invite sb to do sth 的用法。
【参考答案】82. Who,
【思路解析】这里考察宾语从句，“who could travel the highway the best.”在整句话中做宾语成分，而who 又在宾语从句中做主语。 【参考答案】83. complained
【思路解析】通过上下文语境分析，此处是说高速公路中间有一大堆石头挡住了人们的旅行，故人们去向国王抱怨。此处考察complain to sb. 【参考答案】84. dirty
【思路解析】从句意分析，指的是这个人最后冲刺到终点。本空需要填一个形容词来和tired并列，修饰此人的状态，故填dirty.
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中考优质讲义之首字母主题高频词-哲理故事
