2024届江苏高考英语单项填空讲练测15(情景交际和俗语谚语)──考点练与思 感悟高考真题：
1.(2004江苏卷)—You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?
—_______. I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment. A. I hope not Yes, I’m afraid so
2.(2004江苏卷)—How long are you staying? —I don’t know. _______. A. That’s OK doesn’t matter
3.(2005江苏卷)—How about putting some pictures into the report? —_______ A picture is worth a thousand words.
A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? matter.
4.(2007江苏卷)—“Could we put off the meeting?” she asked.
—“_______,” he answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.” A. Not likely really
5.(2008江苏卷)—Do you mind if I record your lecture? —_______. Go ahead. A. Never mind you’d better not
6.(2008江苏卷)—I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid. —That’s OK, there’s _______. A. no problem
7.(2009江苏卷)—Bill, can I get you anything to drink? —_______.
B. no wonder
C. no doubt
D. no worry
B. No way
C. Not at all
D.
No,
B. Not exactly
C. Not nearly
D. Not D.
No
B. Never mind
C. It depends
D.
It
B. Yes, I have
C. I hope so D.
A. You are welcome
B. No problem
D. Doesn’t matter
C. I wouldn’t mind a coffee
8.(2010江苏卷) —Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?
—_______. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A. Of course B. It depends means
9.(2011江苏卷)—Linda didn’t invite us to the party. —_______? I don’t care.
A. For what B. So what What’s up
10.(2011江苏卷)—You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer. —_______If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance. A. That’s reasonable advice.
B. Isn’t it a good idea? C. What’s on D. C. Don’t mention it D. By no
C. Do you think so? D. I can’t agree more.
11.(2012江苏卷) —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. —_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising I’m so sorry
12.(2012江苏卷)—Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?
—Oh, it jumped off. _______. A. Never mind Take care
13.(2013江苏卷)—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. —_______? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away. A. Who says worry
B. How come
C. What for
D. Why
B. All right
C. No problem
D. D.
14.(2013江苏卷)—Thank you for the flowers. —_______I thought they might cheer you up. A. That’s right
15.(2014江苏卷)—_______! Somebody has left the lab door open —Don’t look at me A. Dear me
16.(2015江苏卷)—Jim, can you work this Sunday? —_______? I’ve been working for two weeks on end.
A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what
17.(2016江苏卷)—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. —_______. Opposites sometimes do attract. A. I hope not I beg to differ
18.(2017江苏卷)—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday? —_______! Will you go with me?
A. You there B. You bet C. You got me D. You know better
19.(2006江苏卷)—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.
—Well, you know what they say. _______.
A. There is no smoke without fire makes perfect
C. All roads lead to Rome No pains, no gains
20.(2007江苏卷)You may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and
D.
B. Practice
B. I think so
C. I appreciate that
D.
B. Hi, there
C. Thank goodness D. Come on
D. It’s all right
B. All right
C. I’ m all right
_______.
A. tomorrow never comes
B. tomorrow is another day
D. there is no tomorrow
C. never put off till tomorrow
21.(2008江苏卷) —It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
—That’s right. _______. A. Many hands make light work nothing
C. The more the merrier done
22.(2010江苏卷)—I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.
—Why not consult with Frank? You see, _______.
A. great minds think alike B. two heads are better than one C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D. it’s better to think twice before doing something
23.(2015江苏卷)—Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party? —Well, you know he’s _______.
A. an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut
24.(2016江苏卷)—Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview. —Lack of self-confidence is his _______, I am afraid. A. Achilles’ heel
25.(2017江苏卷)—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean? —it’s nothing. Just something _______. A. as clear as day C. under my nose
B. off the top of my head
D. last straw
B. child’s play
C. green fingers
D. The sooner begin, the sooner
B. Something is better than
D. beyond my wildest dreams
纵观历年来江苏高考单项填空题对本主题的考查重点就两个：一是情景交际：涉及同意/不同意，劝告/建议，请求/允许和应答，安慰/提供(帮助等)和应答，表明态度(无所谓，惊讶等)以及感谢与应答等功能意念项目和话题项目(1-18题)。二是考查俗语谚语(19-25题)。
交际用语是江苏高考英语单项填空题中的必考点。由于中英文化和表达上的差异是此类试题的命题主要考点，所以交际用语类试题对于好多考生来说，正确率不一定很高。但是做到下列“三忌”，也许解题的准确率会有所提高。
“一忌”上词下用：上词下用指的是答句部分延用了题干句子的重点词、信息词，按表层意思似乎合情合理，但往往为错误的“虚像”，需经进一步分析后才能确定正确选项。典型的例子如用“I don’t”应答“Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow”，用“Don’t be sorry”回答“I’m sorry I broke your mirror”，以及用“No thanks”回答“Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.” 等等。如何避免“上词下用”的误区，一是确认题目涉及的交际功能项目，二是确认句子上下文语境，三是确认正确的话语方式。
“二忌”汉式思维：与上词下用比较，这一误区更具迷惑性，因为无论按题目内容或是按思维方式来考虑，都非常符合汉语的习惯。显然，掌握英汉两种语言和文化之间的相同和相异之处，对于准确解题至关重要。解题失误之一就是按汉语的表达方式和结构去套英语，去选答案，这属于语言知识的“负迁移”。
“三忌”直接回绝：这主要是指在对方要求得到帮助，提出请求或邀请时，回答过于直接，不够委婉、客气或礼貌，尽管从语义角度分析是没毛病的，但不符合英语国家的交际习惯，所以语法上正确的、汉语上讲得通的不一定就是正确答案。因此，情景对话的正确回答必须遵循“委婉、客气、礼貌”的原则，特别是在作否定回答时，为了表示礼貌和委婉，通常要用一些委婉词：如 but, I’m afraid, I’m sorry, thanks, please, had better等等。请看以下例子：
①—I wonder if I could use your telephone. —________.
A.I wonder how B.I don’t wonder C. Sorry, it’s out of order D. No wonder, here it is
②—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? —________.
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