本试卷分第 题号 分数
2017年陕西省高职单招考试-英语科目参考答案及解析
I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分。满分
-一- 150分。考试时间120分钟。 五 总分 -二二 三 四 统分人签字 第I卷
一.语音知识（共5小题：每题1.5分，共7.5分.）
在下列各组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音
不同，找出这个词。 1. A. snow 2. A. lu nch 3. A. cut
B. sale B. beach B. huma n
C. luck
D. fun
D. cat D. yellow
C. ask C. mach ine
D. desig n D. chair
4. A. value B. family C. baby 5. A. now
B. show C. grow
二.词汇与语法知识（共15小题：每题1.5分，共22.5分.）
从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。
The weather report says it
6.
aga in tomorrow. A. rained
B. rains C. has rained D. will rain a very high price for the car.
C. bought D. cost Tom atte nded mon th or two.
eve ning
7. Bill has
A. spe nt B. paid
8.
school for
A. an; the B. the; a C. an;不填 D.不填；the
time to visit the isla nd. B. better C. the best D. best
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A. the better 9.Spri ng is by far
lO.The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely A. cha nging
B. cha nge C. to cha nge
D. cha nged
11. These books should not be from the library. A. take n off B.take n away
C.take n over
D.take n dow n 12. There is no body here in the office — they have all gone home.
A. must B. can C.would D. should
13. Mary looks great this pair of trousers.
A. by B. in C. at D. on
14. — Will you please ope n the door for me?
A. My pleasure B.Yes, please C.You re welcome D. Not at all
15. James got lost in the city, he had to ask for help.
A.so B. or C. for D. but
16. By the time I got home, my grandmother __________ the dinner and watchi ng TV.
A. prepared B. prepares C.had prepared D. has prepared 17. The reas on
the preside nt kept sile nt is still unknown.
A. why B.how C.what D. whe n
18. Dogs have a very ____ sense of smell. A. clear B. n ice C.high D.good
19. Mrs. Smith persuaded her husband _____ the right thing. A. did B. do C.doi ng D. to do
2O.My parents and I couldn ' get into the house last night
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was
because of us had the key. A. either B. all C. none D.n either 三.完形填空.
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入 相应空白处的最佳选项。
In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 21
The Big Issue. These people are all 22 ,but they are not begging for money.23 ,they are selling the magazine as a means（ 手段）of 24 a small but respectable livi ng.
The Big Issue magaz ine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick
after they 26 that there were many homeless streets people who were 27 on the of London. On a previous（ 之前的）28 to New
York, one of them had seen homeless people selling a newspaper known as Street News 29 they decided to set up something 30 in the British capital.
Nowadays, The Big Issue has 31 all over the UK and there are even different versions（ 版本）of the magazine in different parts of the 32 .The sellers buy each magazine from the organization for seventy pence and then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty. By working with The Big Issue, many people have bee n 34 to escape from homeless, and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.
21A spelt B. prin ted C. stuck D. called
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22.A. homeless 23. A.Besides 24.A.enjoyi ng 25. A.started 26.A. hoped 27.A.saw 28.A. entrance 29A but 3O.A.pers onal 31.A.la nded 32.A.tow n 33.A. pai nter 34.A.helped
35.A. now and the n
B.healthy B. I nstead B.cha nging
C.si ngle D. C.Therefore C.impro ving
C. written i
impolite D. An yhow D.maki ng D.fo und D.saw D. draw ing D.way
B.recog ni zed B. forgot B.drivi ng B. visit B.or
C.doubted C.worki ng C. flight
C.a nd D. for
B. similar B.broken B. city B.reporter B. asked
C.frie ndly C.floated C.co untry C. reader C.forced
D. n atural D.spread D.world D.liste ner D. needed
B.i n the end C. i n a hurry D.all the time
四.阅读理解 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
A
In 2008,the Uni ted States Departme nt of Agriculture(USDA) wa nted to know if all the school lunches served to students were healthy.The answer was a big,fat NO!
The USDA found that most American schools served lunches with too much fat and salt.They also found that most of the fruits and vegetables in the lunches came from cans( 罐头)Canned fruits and vegetables are not as good as fresh on es.
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The USDA gives schools food and money to make lunches.But schools make up their own menu s.Some make healthy lun ches.Most do no t.Now the USDA wants all schools to serve more healthy lun ches.They want schools to follow the USDA ' guidelines for balanced（ 均衡）meals.
Mike San ders,in charge of the USDA in 2008,said the USDA should teach school workers how to make healthier lunches.
“A good schooI lunch is just as
important as a good textbook, ” Sanders said.He said that children also need to learn about healthy foods.
The USDA is working on a new program-Fresh Start.It will give schools more fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh Start will also help schools change their lunches to make them healthier.To find the best way to change lunches,the USDA held meetings with parents,school leaders,doctors,and cooks.
Children already eat healthy lunches at Chief Joseph School in North
Saratoga,Oregon.They have whole-wheat bread with low-fat cheese,and low-fat milk. 36. What did the USDA find about lun ches in most American schools in 2008? A. They contained too much fat and salt B. They were mostly fruits and vegetables C. They contained too much fat and salt D. Most of them were canned food
37. What are schools required to do to make the lun ches healthy? A. Make up new guideli nes B. Provide bala need meals C. Cook with more vegetables
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2017年陕西单招示范高职考试英语试卷
