高考英语新语法之简单句知识点知识点训练及答案(2)
一、选择题
1.what a lovely day, ________? A.isn’t it B.doesn’ it C.does it D.is it
2.—I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him. —The line might have been out of order, _________? A.don’t you C.wasn’t it
A.is there B.isn’t there C.does he D.doesn’t he
4.--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________?
---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. A.How was your holiday B.How is your son
C.Where did you go for holiday D.What did you do in your holiday 5._____ it is to skate on real ice! A.What fun C.How a fun
6.Do be careful next time, _____? A.will you B.do you C.don’t you D.aren’t you
7.Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A.will you; will you C.will you; shall we A.How C.What
A.haven't you B.didn't you C.mustn't you D.needn't you
10.Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. A.or A.Protected C.protecting business,________? A.do I C.can you
B.don't I D.can't you
B.if
C.and B.To protect D.Protect
D.while
11.___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on.
B.does she; shall we D.won’t you; shan’t we B.How a D.What a B.What a fun D.What funs B.do you D.hadn’t it
3.There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?
8.______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!
9.You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?
12.I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's
13.---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?
---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A.Know B.Knowing C.To know D.Having known 14.—_____ do you exercise every month? —About Twice. A.How often
B.How many times
C.How soon
15.Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress. A.Take C.Taking
A.Though she is a child C.She is a child
17.I wish to visit America,________? A.don’t I A.don’t I A.needn’t they
B.can I B.don’t you B.need they
C.may I C.do I C.don’t they
D.may you D.do you D.do they
18.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________? 19.They need our help badly at the moment,________? 20.—David,you sweep the floor today,_______? —With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though. A.didn’t you C.don’t you quiet, ________? A.do you
B.aren’t they
C.will you
D.don’t they
22.— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________? — ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently. A.doesn't he, Yes, he does C.doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't
23.a strange plant! I've never seen it before. A.Which
B.What
C.How
D.Whether
24.The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______? A.hasn’t he
B.mustn’t he
C.hadn’t he
D.didn’t he
25.Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory? A.they found many mistakes in the report C.there are many mistakes in the report
B.Sam made lots of mistakes in the report D.the report is full of mistakes B.does he, No, he doesn't D.does he, Yes ,he does B.do you D.will you B.To take D.Taken B.Child as she is D.Being a child
16.______ but she knows a lot about the world.
21.Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题 1.A 解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意:今天天气真好,不是吗?这是一个反意疑问句,前半句是what引导的感叹句,省略了it is,所以后半句应该用否定形式isn’t it。故选A。
2.C
解析:C 【解析】
试题分析:考查反义疑问句。句意:我给他打了两次电话我没有联系上他,线路可能出故障了,是不是? A.don’t you 是吗? B.do you 不是吗? C.wasn’t it 是不是?D.hadn’t it是吗?主语是线路,所以用it,又是过去时,所以选C。 考点:考查反义疑问句
3.A
解析:A
【解析】考查反意问句。主从句的反意问句,反问时,应和主句的主语保持一致。这句话和There is little doubt一致,little“几乎没有”是否定词,遵循前否后肯的原则,反意问句用is there?你几乎不怀疑他擅长英语,是吗?选C。 【名师点睛】
主从句的反意问句,反问时,应和主句的主语保持一致。但当主句是I think,I suppose,I believe,I imagine等时,反意问句是和从句决定。如果是否定前移,反意问句是肯定。I don't think he is from England,is he?
4.A
解析:A
【解析】A考查交际用语。句意:--嘿,Sherly,欢迎回来!你的假期怎么样?--好吧,我猜。我和儿子去海南,欣赏那里的美景。A你的假期过得怎么样;B你的儿子怎么样;C你假期去了哪里;D你假期做了什么。故选A。
5.A
解析:A 【解析】
试题分析:考查fun的用法和感叹句:因为在这里fun是作名词用,没有单复数之分,排除B和D,这个感叹句用How引导也是不可能的,用what引导,因为what修饰名词,所以排除C。
考点:考查fun的用法和感叹句:
点评:fun是不可数名词,没有单复数,适用于句型:It’s fun to do sth.还有感叹句,要弄清修饰的是什么。
6.A
解析:A
【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:下次小心点好吗?若陈述部分为祈使句,反意疑问句通常用will you, won’t you等都可以,若陈述部分为否定式,则反意疑问句部分只用will you。故选A项。
7.C
解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意:露西,先做完作业,好吗?然后我们出去散步,好吗?本句考查反意疑问句。第一句为祈使句,祈使句的反意疑问句的附加成分为will you? Let us 开头的用will you?但是当祈使句为Let’s...开头时,反意问句的附加成分为shall we? 因此,第二句的反意疑问句的附加成分要用shall we?因此选C项。
8.C
解析:C 【解析】
试题分析:在感叹句中,一般使用what对名词进行感叹,使用how对形容词,副词进行感叹。本句后面是名词fun,而且这一个不可数名词,不能和a连用,故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。句义:在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊!故C正确。 考点:考察感叹句
9.B
解析:B 【解析】 【详解】
考查反义疑问句。句意:你昨天一定送他走了,是吗? 当must have done表示对过去的情况进行推测(一般句中有明确的过去时间状语),本题中yesterday是提示,问句要根据陈述部分谓语的情况用“didn't+主语”或“wasn't/weren't+主语”,故选B。
10.C
解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查固定用法。句意:给我一个机会,我会给你一个大大的惊喜。祈使句+and+一般将来时相当于if you+祈使句+一般将来时,如果前后相反,则用or表示否则,if(如果)和while(虽然)带入句中逻辑不通,故C项正确。
11.D
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:保护我们的地球,否则它将不再适合我们生存。分析语境可知为祈使句+or+一般将来时结构。故选D。 考点:考查祈使句。
12.C
解析:C 【解析】
选C 考查反意疑问句。在反意疑问句中,当陈述部分是“I don't
think/suppose/expect/believe等+宾语从句”结构时,附加问句应与从句一致,同时要注意陈述部分的否定转移现象。分析本题的句子结构可知应选C。
13.A
解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
考查动词。——英语有大量的词汇,不是吗?——是的,知道的单词与短语越多,你将发现阅读和交流就会变得越简单。根据对空缺处句子的分析可知,本题考查的是\祈使句(表条件)+and+主句(表结果)\这一结构,所以\more words and expressions知道的单词与表达方式越多\应是一个表示条件的祈使句,此处需要填动词原形,故选A
14.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你每个月锻炼几次?——大约两次。A. How often 多长时间一次;B. How many times多少次;C. How soon多久之后。根据“About Twice.”,可知,此处是问“多少次”,故选B。
15.A
解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
考查固定句型。句意:如果你这次考试不及格,不要灰心。认真对待事情,你会取得很大的进步。祈使句+连词+陈述句=if条件句+主句,结合句意可知A正确。
16.C
解析:C 【解析】 【详解】
考查简单句。句意:她是一个孩子,但她对世界了解很多。but后为让步状语从句,前面是主句。故选C。
高考英语新语法之简单句知识点知识点训练及答案(2)



