2015小升初英语重点题型训练-
完形填空
一、完形填空。
A boy and a girl catch a bird and _____1_____ it in a birdcage (鸟笼）.They like it ____2______ and _____3_____ it every day. A cat sees the bird and wants _____4_____ her supper. _____5_____ the bird is in the cage. She can’t catch it. So she is very _____6_____.
One day, she opens the door of the cage _____7_____ wants to catch it. But the bird flies away. The cat _____8_____, and she has _____9_____. The two children _____10_____ and see the bird isn’t in. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage. ( )1. A. take ( )2. A. well ( )3. A. see
B. put
C. carry D. bring
B. very C. much D. very much B. look C. have a look
D. have a look at
( )4. A. have it for ( ). A. But ( )6. A. angry ( )7. A. but ( )8. A. can to
B. has is for C. to have it for D. to has it for
D. Then
B. And C. So
B. happy C. glad D. tired
C. so
D. or
B. and
fly B. can fly C. can’t to fly D. can’t fly
D. not way
( )9. A. no ways B. some ways C. any way ( )10. A. come
back
to home B. come back home D. back home
C. come to home
2.本句
句意为“他们非常喜欢这只鸟并且每天都看它。”此处修饰like表示喜欢的程度应选D项。 3.根据句意可知，see强调看见的内容；look强调看的动作，为不及物动词，通常跟宾语时要加介词；have a look表示看一看；have a look at表示看，后面可以直接跟宾语，
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符合语境。
4.本句句意为“一只猫看见了这只鸟想吃了它作晚饭。”此处考查的want的固定用法want to do sth.，因此此处应选动词不定式的结构，故可知应选C项。
5.根据前一句说猫想吃了这只鸟，而本句说这只鸟在笼子里，可知前后句意转折，故应填表示转折关系的连词But。
6.因为猫吃不到这只鸟，所以她应该是非常生气。angry意为“生气的”；happy意为“快乐的”；glad意为“高兴的”；tired意为“疲惫的”。故可知应选A项。
7.本句句意为“她打开了笼子的门并且想抓住它。”分析可知，空前的opens与空后的wants同作谓语，为并列结构，因此应选B项。
二、从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。
A young man ___1___ himself in Japan with only enough money to buy the ticket for his ___2___ back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to ___3___ home, he decided that he could easily spend the time ___4___ food. So he bought a ticket and ___5___ the ship. The man ___6___ his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner ___7___ came, he didn’t go to the dining room, ___8___ that he was not feeling well. The next morning he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunch time he again ___9___ in his room. But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and ___10___ everything the waiter put in front of him. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn’t any bill. On our ship meals are included in the money for the ticket.” ( )l. A. reached B. reach C. found D. found out
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( )2. A. map B. road C. journey D. plane ( )3. A. arrived B. reached C. take D. get ( )4. A. on B. with C. without D. near ( )5. A. got on ( )6. A. closed
B. got off C. runs to B. opened C. stopped
D. put on D. kept
( )7. A. table B. time C. party D. dish ( )8. A. says B. said C. say ( )9. A. stayed
D. saying
B. kept C. walked D. shouted
D. looked
( )10. A. found B. took C. ate
思路分析：本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何选择正确的单词。
名师解析：1. reach是到达的意思，find是发现的意思，它的过去式是found，find out也是发现的意思，但此处应该填found，故答案为C。ABD都不符合句意。句意：一个在日本的年轻人发现他只有足够的钱去买回家的票。
2. map是地图的意思，road是马路的意思，journey有旅程的意思，plane有飞机的意思，此处应该填journey，故答案选C。ABD都不符合句意。句意：一个在日本的年轻人发现他只有足够的钱去买回家的票。
3.Take意思是带走，arrived、reached，get的意思都是到达，get home是固定搭配，表示到家的意思，所以答案选D。句意：据他所知，到达他家会花费他两天的时间。 4.可知此处应该填一个表示没有意思的单词，只有without意思是没有，其它的都不是，故答案是C。句意：他决定在这两天时间里不吃饭也能熬过去。
5. got on是上车，上船，got off是下车、下船，runs to是跑向，put on 是穿上，答案是A。句意：所以他买了一张票然后上船了。
6. closed关上，合上；opened 打开；stopped 停止；kept 保持。所以答案是A。句意：他合上耳朵不去听午餐的铃声。
7. table桌子，time时间，party聚会，dish菜，故答案选B。句意：当晚餐时间到的时候，他也不去吃晚餐。
8. ABCD意思都是说的意思，但此处应该填saying，故答案填D。句意：第二天他也没
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有吃早餐，午餐时间他也呆在房间里。
9. stayed停留，kept保持，walked行走，shouted大喊。此处应该填stayed，答案是A。句意：说他感觉不舒服。
10. found发现，took 带走，ate吃，looked看。此处填ate，答案是C。句意：但是在晚餐时间他太饿了所以就去了餐厅吃光了服务员放在他面前食物。
参考答案： 1. C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
易错提示：第1，5，6，9小题容易做错，这些都是考查了动词的过去式，要清楚动词过去式的变化规则再来进行选择。 三、完形填空。
You say you’ll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as many new places as possible. I _____1____ it’s a good idea. I’11 tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he ____2_____ in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, _____3____ his holiday wasn’t very nice. He visited four countries, and was in ____4_____ of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and famous places, and was always _____5____.Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned _____6____ Europe, he was very tired.
So I think that you _____7____ better spend your holiday in a different way. It is ____8_____ to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city ____9_____ and you will be able to have a good _____10____ on the seaside.
( ) 1.A.am sure B. believe C. don’t think D. don’t hope ( ) 2.A.was B. studies C. worked D. lived ( ) 3.A.with B. and C.so D. but ( ) 4.A.everyone B. either C. each D. all ( ) 5.A.unhappy B.in a worry C. excited D. interested ( ) 6.A.to B.in C. from D. for ( ) 7.A.would B. should C. could D. had ( ) 8.A.better B. happier C. quicker D. more interested
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( ) 9.A.in the countryside B.by the sea C. with museums D. away from Europe ( ) 10.A.holiday B. swimming C. day D. place
思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读需要填空的问句，在原文中找到相对应的句子，从选项中找到相符合的，得出答案。
名师解析：1. 前几句的意思是：你说你有一个两周的暑假，你决定去旅行，尽可能多的去参观些新地方。而后面整篇文章是讲的关于作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事，结论是he was very tired.他非常累。所以通篇分析全文，本句意思是：我认为这不是一个好主意。是个否定句。故答案为：C。
2.通过last year判断这是一个过去时态的句子，studies是一般现在时第三人称单数，错误，worked意思是工作，lived意思是居住，但是都不符合作者想要表达的意思，作者说的是关于旅游的事情，本句意思是：去年七月他在欧洲。这是一个过去时态的句子，主语是第三人称单数，应用is的过去式。故答案为：A。
3.本句前半句的意思是：欧洲非常漂亮。后半句的意思是：他的假期不太愉快。两个句子是转折的关系，故答案为：D。
4.前半句意思是：他去了四个国家，everyone是每人，人人， 可单独使用，不与of连用；either意思是也不，用于句末，表示否定；all of意思是所有的，在所有的国家待三天不符合实际情况，each of 意思是每个。因此分析后半句意思是：在每个国家仅仅待三天。故答案为：C。
5.上一句说他去了四个国家，每个国家只待三天，本句前半句又说他参观了许多博物馆和著名的地方，行程相当的紧张。unhappy意思是不高兴，in a worry 意思是担心，在这里代表慌张。excited意思是兴奋的，interested是有趣的，只有B最符合文中情景，故答案为：B。
6.本句意思是：当他从欧洲返回时，他非常累。returned是返回的意思， return to意思是返回到……，return from意思是从……返回，选项B和D都不能与return组成固定词组，横线后是Europe，是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。故答案为：C。
7.在better后面是给“you”的建议： 用不同的方式度过你的假期， You had better意思是：你最好……，是一个固定的搭配，用于表示建议或愿望，其他三个选项不能与better组
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完形填空-[小升初]
