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中考九年级英语强调句型单元测试题(含答案)

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中考九年级英语强调句型单元测试题(含答案)

一、初中英语强调句

1.It is water, which seems so simple and common, ________ makes it possible for all living beings on this planet to survive and develop.

A. when B. which C. that D. where 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:是看起来很简单很普通的水使地球上所有的生物都有可能生存和发展。这是一个强调句型,其结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分,故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分。

2.It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.

A. that B. when C. which D. what 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上10点他下班回家。It+be+强调部分+that+句子,故选A。

【点评】考查强调句式,注意平时识记。

3.—Who was calling you on the phone just now? — _______.

A. That's him B. It was Tom C. This was someone D. Maybe Jim's 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意: —— 刚才谁在电话里叫你? —— 他是Tom。根据题意可知,答句为强调句,完整形式为It was Tom that call you on the phone just now. 缩写形式为It was Tom. ,故选B。

【点评】考查强调句,注意强调句的基本结构。

4.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are. A. which B. that C. what D. where 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型,其中的that不能省略,故选B。 【点评】考查固定句型结构。熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义。

5.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in. —________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.

A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D. So does it

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。——的确如此,它以泰山而闻名于世。A、的确如此,B、它也是,C、的确如此,D、它也一样,根据句意,可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”;再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in,可知强调的是表语,所以用so it is,故答案为A。 【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记so引导的强调句。

6.I never doubt .

A. whether this song is worth listening to B. if this song is worth listening C. that this song is worth listening D. that this song is worth listening to 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。

7.It was in the Bird's Nest______many wonderful events were held in the year of 2008. A. Where B. Which C. that D. in which 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构式it is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。此处强调的是Bird's Nest。句意为正是在鸟巢里,2008年举办了许多精彩的活动。故选C。

【点评】陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it +that/who+其它部分?构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was…,其余的时态用It is…。

8.It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.

A. to fighting, where B. of fighting, that C. of fighting, where D. to fighting, that 【答案】D

【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。句意:这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。此句是强调句式,所以第二空填that,故选D。

【点评】强调句型。1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被

强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.

9.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.

A. because; that B. that; that C. because; which D. that; \\ 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。故选B

10.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A. how B. what C. that D. why 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。强调句型:“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。根据题意,故答案为C。 【点评】考查强调句的基本结构,掌握that为常考点。

11.The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.

A. of which B. to which C. that D. through which 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:美国之行对他来说很重要,因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。此句是强调句型,故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握强调句型的结构。

12.Mike likes playing basketball.

A. so does he. B. So he is. C. So she does. D. So he does. 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:迈克喜欢打篮球。他的确如此。本句是表达“……的确如此”,用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,上句是实义动词,且为一般现在时,主语是he,第三人称单数,因此助动词用does,即So he does,故选D。

【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。注意当主语是人称代词时,要用半倒装形式。

中考九年级英语强调句型单元测试题(含答案)

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