2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Global warming SectionⅠ习题 新
人教版选修6
一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词
1Middle-aged people t to get fat. 答案:tend
2Large q of good clothes are being sold in the supermarket on the National Day. 答案:quantities
3His opinion is reasonable.No one is o to it. 答案:opposed
4Don’t throw waste paper at r or you will be punished to be on duty again. 答案:random
5Our library has s to 1,000 journals for all the teachers and students. 答案:subscribed
6These policies r in many elderly people suffering hardships five years ago. 答案:resulted
7He gave a g at his watch and then looked at the sky. 答案:glance
8The old man is still in a good s of health. 答案:state
9By the sea I saw a wide r of seashells. 答案:range
10We are making slow but s progress in English.
答案:steady
二、用下列词组的正确形式完成句子
keep on be opposed to come about result in run out build up subscribe to go up 1How did it that he knew where we were? 答案:come about
2I have never the view that schooldays are the happiest days of your life. 答案:subscribed to
3If you want to make the kite ,pull the string hard,and then release it slowly. 答案:go up
4If left untreated,the condition will eventually blindness. 答案:result in
5Though many residents the plan of building the motorway,the government decided to carry it out. 答案:were opposed to
6He’ll get into trouble if he like this. 答案:keeps on
7The pressure over the years,and eventually I had to leave my job.
答案:had built up
8We’d almost finished solving the problem when our time . 答案:ran out 三、单句改错
1Quantities of soil has been washed away because so many trees were cut down.
答案:has→have
2I’d like to eat out,but in the other hand I should save money.
答案:in→on
3It’s raining outside;you’d better keep the children going out.
答案:children后加from
4It is no doubt at all that we did the right thing.
答案:It→There
5Comparing to our small flat,Bill’s house seemed like a palace.
答案:Comparing→Compared ★四、阅读理解
A
The scene in the Hollywood movie TheDayAfterTomorrow, when global warming could soon turn the global climate into a new ice age,may never occur,according to new research.
The next ice age could be 15,000 years away,say European scientists who last month announced a continuous record of 740,000 years of climate data obtained from the Antarctic ice.
Scientists from 10 nations have now almost completely drilled through a 3,000-metre depth of ice high in the Antarctic mainland.They figure out that the area where summer temperatures can fall to -40℃,has at least 900,000 years of snowfalls,kept as neatly as the growth rings of a tree.And the ice and air caught in each layer(层) have begun to answer questions about the climates in the past.
The results show that there have been eight ice ages in the past 740,000 years and eight warmer periods.And by comparing the pattern of global conditions today
with those of the past,the researchers reported in Nature that the present warm period could last another 15,000 years.
Research suggests that there is a very close connection between greenhouse gas levels and global average temperatures.It also shows that carbon dioxide levels are the highest for at least 440,000 years.
“If people say to you:the greenhouse effect is a good thing because we would go into an ice age otherwise,our data say no,a new ice age is not hanging over our heads,” said Eric Wolff from the British Antarctic Survey.“Now we have eight examples of how the climate goes in and out of ice ages...and you can learn what the rules are that tell us about the future.”
Scientists found that whenever temperatures rose in the frozen record,so did carbon dioxide level.“In 440,000 years we have never seen the greenhouse gas get as thick as it is today,” said Dr.Wolff.
1In drilling through the ice in Antarctica,scientists have found that . A.the lowest temperature there is -40℃ B.the depth of ice is 3,000 metres C.the ice has existed for 15,000 years D.snowfalls are kept in certain patterns 答案:D 解
析
:
细
节
理
解
题
。
第
三
段
中
的
“Theyfigureoutthattheareawheresummertemperaturescanfallto-40℃,hasatleast900,000yearsofsnowfalls,keptasneatlyasthegrowthringsofatree.”说明科学家们发现,积雪保持着一定的模式。
2The information of the global climate conditions in the past can be obtained through .
A.separating carbon dioxide from the air B.examining the growth rings of trees C.comparing temperatures in different areas D.studying the ice and air caught in each layer
答案:D 解
析
:
细
节
理
解
题
。
根
据
第
三
段
中
的
“Andtheiceandaircaughtineachlayerhavebeguntoanswerquestionsabouttheclimatesinthepast.”可判断出对沉积在各层的雪和空气进行研究可以知道过去的气候状况。 3We can infer from Eric Wolff’s words that . A.there is something wrong with the data B.the greenhouse effect is always a bad thing C.a new ice age will not come in the near future D.the greenhouse gas will get thick in the future 答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段艾瑞克·沃尔夫说的“...anewiceageisnothangingoverourheads...”可判断出,他认为新的冰川时代不会很快到来。
4What would be the best title for the passage? A.Research over the Antarctic area B.Warm period to last about 15,000 years C.Report on the eight ice ages in the past D.Hollywood movies and the global climate 答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。阅读全文可知,本文主要叙述了作者对全球气候变化的观点以及对温室效应的态度。D项明显偏离主题,可排除;A项过于笼统,没有提及气候问题;C项只是文章内容的一个侧面;只有B项适合用作标题。
B
(导学号55580017) (2015·陕西高考) The
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business,but,unfortunately,full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage.The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown
2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Global warming SectionⅠ习题 新人教版选修6
