作文常用连接词和短语
(一)连接词
(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and… 。
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,as a result,for this reason 由于这个原因,because of(=on account of), due to …,owing to, thanks to,since 既然,now that 既然,if so 如果这样,if not 如果不是这样等等
(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
(6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(二)注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间: at first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来
soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 currently 现在;最近 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 until now 直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as early as 早……的时候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天(表示未来)
In the age of information 在信息时代 In today's industrial society,在工业社会
2、表示空间:
to the right/left 朝右/左 on the right/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面
in the front of 在某一空间内部的前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上 on top of 在……的顶部 opposite to 与……相对 close to 靠近 near to 在……附近 next to 与……相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方
across 在……的另一边 around 在周围 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前
3、表示列举和时序:
first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last above all 首先
4、表示举例:
for example 例如:…… namely 即……
for instance 例如:…… that is (to say) 也就是说 such as 如……
take…for example 拿……来说 like 像……
including 包括
5、表示比较或对比: like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 与……相比 while 而
still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 与……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 与……成对比
6、表示增补:
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 apart from 除了……之外 besides=furthermore 此外、而且 in addition 并且
what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
7、表示因果:
Consequently,... 所以,……结果,……Owing to... 因为……
Thanks to... 因为……多亏 Therefore,... 所以 lead to 导致 lie in 在于
8、表示目的: for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that…
9、表示让步: though/although no matter+疑问句 in spite of
whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though
10、表示递进或强调: indeed 的确
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地 more importantly 更重要的是 undoubtedly 毫无疑问
11、表示转折: but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而
12、表示总结:
in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole从总体来看、大体上 therefore 因此
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之
13、表示转折话题: by the way 顺便说
I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说
in fact 事实上
14、段落开头常用词语
As far as... is concerned 就……而言,就……而论
As the proverb goes 有句谚语说道…… What calls for special attention is that... 值得引起特别注意的是……
15、表示观点
In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …我认为… As far as my knowledge is concerned, …就我所知?… According to my personal experience, …= Based on my personal experience, …根据我个人经验?…
英语作文连接句型经典汇总
1.表示原因
2)The reasons for this are as follows. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages. 4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmful to us.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb. to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life.
5.表示措施
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with. 6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the heated debates are right on their way. 4. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用/扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that... 2)No one can deny the fact that... 4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B... 2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 3)There is a striking contrast between them.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
英语作文常用句子 (一)段首句
1. 俗话说(常言道)…,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______. It is the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
2. 现在,…,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____. What makes things worse is that______.
3. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and has created some serious problems as well.
I. 用于文章主题句
1. 显然?It is obvious that子句 = Obviously, S. + V.
例︰显然早睡早起是值得的。It is obvious that it pays /is worth to keep early hours.
2. …无论如何强调都不为过… cannot..enough
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importance of traffic safety cannot be emphasized/stressed enough. 3.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …/Nothing but ….can delight me so much. 例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. (二)中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成…,他们相信…,而且,他们认为…。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of the same time,they say____. 2. 但是,我认为这不是解决…的好方法,比如…。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve example, of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countries development and construction. First,’s more, _____. Most important of
all, ______.
4.我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来…。一方面……,另一方面,
we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
II. 用于文章承转句
1. 那就是(说)…;亦即…That is to long as ________, we will _______. So I am in favor of the opinion that _______.正如谚语所说..,在我看来,最重要的不是…而是…。我相信只要…,就会..。所以我支持…。
正如谚语所说有志者事竟成,在我看来,最重要的不是抱怨,而是做出行动。
As a popular saying goes, Where there is a will there is a way. In my opinion, what say, …= That is, …= Namely, …
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说?早睡早起?戒除烟酒。We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
2. (A) 基于这个理由?… For this reason, …
(B) 为了这个目的?… For this purpose, …
3. 然而?很可惜的是…However, it is a pity that子句
例︰然而?很可惜的是他不能抵住诱惑专心准备考试。
However, it is a pity that he cannot resist the temptation to focus on exams alone
4.毫无疑问地…。
Undoubtedly=there is no doubt (that) 子句
例︰假如我们能善用时间?当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
5. 更严重的是?…。What is more serious is (that)子句
例︰更严重的是?我们不珍惜野生动物。 What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.
(三) 结尾句
4. As a popular saying goes, _______. In my opinion, what really counts is not ______, but ______. I believe that as
really counts is not complaining, but taking actions
what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that _______.从上面的讨论,我们可以很有理由的得出这样的结论…. in all, we cannot live without _______. But at the same time, we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
III. 用于文章结论句 42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求?我们才能…。 Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?…。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English.
高考英语作文连接词观点类句型词组
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