【英语】 连词考点解析（Word版附答案）
一、初中英语连词
1．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether 【答案】 B
2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 【答案】 B
3．— I'm wondering she is willing to do it. — Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.
A. if; that B. that; if C. if; if D. that; that 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。——别担心。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知，宾语从句的连词是if，是否，doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that，其后不缺少成分且语意完整 ， 故选A。 【点评】考查连词，注意宾语从句的用法。
4．— ________ will the meeting last? — we reach an agreement.
A. How long; Not until B. When; Not until C. How long; Until D. When; Till 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——会议会持续多久？——直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词，提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long，故排除B和D选项，until表示动作的持续 ， 故选C。
【点评】考查连词，注意how long和until的用法。
5．Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.
A. ever since B. although C. as soon as D. so that 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从；B.虽然、即使；C.一……就；D.以便。 这是一个主从复合句，挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句，连词用as soon as，一……就，故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。
6．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。
7．—Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?
—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.
A. when B. unless C. while D. if 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的微信账号安全吗？——是的，甚至我父亲都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候；unless除非；while当……时候；if如果，根据—— Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?—Yes, 可知我的账号很安全，所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
8．I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A. or B. but C. and D. since 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想读《彼得潘》，今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则；B但是，C和；D自从， 句子前后是并列关系，则应用连词and，故选C。 【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
9．The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词 ， 故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。
10．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past. A. one B. this C. that D. it 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A： one，一，同类中的一个； B： this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个； C： that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物） 那， 那个； D： it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。
11．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C.虽然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。
【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。
12．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties. A. though B. so C. but D. or 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 蒂姆酷爱自己动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。A尽管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though ， 故选A。
【点评】考查连词，注意though的用法。
13．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A
14．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open? — next year. Only half been completed.
A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。
15．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
16．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
A. if B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】 D
17．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.
A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】 B
18．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C
19．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.
A. if B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】 C
20．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D
21．—The air pollution is terrible.
—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when 【答案】 B
22．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C
23．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ \way to go.
A. both…and B. not only…but also C. neither…nor D. either…or 【答案】 B
24．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C
25．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.
A. while B. during C. when D. which
【答案】 A
26．The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车看起来不错。此外，它更环保，因为它使用电力。A、然而，B、更糟的是，C、即使，D、此外，根据上文The car looks nice和下文 it's much greener，可知上下文之间有递进关系，故答案为D。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。
27．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry. A. if B. unless C. or D. but 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的，你最好快点。A如何，B如果不，C或者，C但是，根据你会错过早班车的，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless ， 故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless的用法。
28．He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.
A. good enough: but B. well enough; but C. good enough; so D. well enough; so 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意： 他觉得不舒服，所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生，可知是身体不舒服，well，是形容词舒服的，good，好的，不舒服和看医生是因果关系，故是连词so，所以 ， 故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意连词so的用法。
29．__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金，但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.尽管；C.自从；D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑，但是他还住在小公寓，所以用though，尽管，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。
30．When you're learning English, use it, _________you'll lose it.
A. but B. or C. then D. and 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 当你学习英语时，要用它，否则你会失去它。 A.但是；B.否则；C.然后；D.而且。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句结构，祈使句表
[英语] 连词考点解析（Word版附答案）
