2014年成人高考学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语 答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。本试卷满分150分 选择题 Ⅰ.Phonetics （5 points） 1. A. stage B. passage C. percentage D. village 2. A.pension B. extension C. collision D. dimension 3. A. move B. joke C. hope D. zone 4. A. wealthy B. athlete C. beneath D. southern 5. A. phrase B. loose C. expose D. accuse Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points) 6. The relationship between parents and their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children. A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has 7.Only by telling the truth ______ with the trust and support of your friends. A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you 8.These apple trees,_____ I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit. A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when 9. Don’t remind me of that awful day; I _____ such a fool of myself. A.madeB.makeC.will make D.am making 10. My daughter is quite well now ______ a slight headache. A.besideB.besidesC.but forD.except for 11. She is treated _____ better than I was. A.muchB.littleC.manyD.more 12. If it had not rained yesterday, they _____ work on time. A. will finish B.will have finishedC.would finishD.would have finished 13. They are studying the Solar System’s _____ planet, Saturn ,and its moons. word文档可自由复制编辑
A.two largest B.largest two C.second largest D.largest second 14. I’d like to go with you;______ , my hands are full at the moment. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever
15. He entered the office hurriedly,_______ the door open. A.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.to leave
16. He had to quit the job ______ his ill health. A.asB.as forC.becauseD.because of
17. She needs more friends of her own _____ . A.yearB.ageC.periodD.stage
18. _____ , the training will help you become better at what you do. A.In the seasonB.In the period C.In the long runD.In the long range
19. Sea levels are ______ to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21st century. A.inspected B.suspected C.expectedD.detected
20. Smoking and drinking may _____ heart disease and cancer. A.result from B.lead toC.come fromD.get to
Ⅲ. Cloze (30 points)The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They areawarded in six21: physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics.
The prizes come from 22 that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world23 place to live.
Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself, 24 who receives the prizes. Each award25 a gold medal, adiploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to 26 of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can 27 be given to a group.
The first Nobel Prizes were handed out 28 December 10, 1901 - five years after Alfred Nobel’s death. Nobel was a chemist, engineerand inventor 29 most famous invention , dynamite, made him a 30 man. Although he gave the world such a 31weapon, Nobel was always against wars and 32 . He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for the peace of33 .
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Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In 34 years prizes have not been awarded because there were no 35 candidates All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, only the Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, Norway.
21. A.partsB.areasC.regionsD.classes
22. A.a bondB.a fund C.a scholarshipD.an investment 23. A. cleaner B.richer C.betterD.larger
24. A .declareB.concludeC.determineD.announce 25. A .makes up B.focuses on C.refers toD.consists of 26. A.organizations B.singlesC.institutions D.individuals 27. A.yet B.alsoC.stillD.ever 28. A.onB.inC.at D.by
29. A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whom 30. A.humorous B.richC.seriousD.smart 31. A.strangeB.mysterious C.magic D.deadly 32. A.violenceB.hatredC.confusionD.jealousy 33. A.racesB.regionsC.mindD.mankind 34. A.yearsB.yearC.timeD.times
35 A.valuableB.invaluable C.worthyD.worthwhile Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Passage One
At first glance, there hardly seems to be any comparison between Ravenna and Rome, but back in the 5th century, it was Ravenna that served as capital of the Western Roman Empire. In this city. Roman rulers built monuments which are famous, then and now, for their sweeping mosaics (镶嵌图案) .Seven of Ravenna?s eight buildings from the 5th and 6th centuries are spectacularly decorated with examples of this ancient art.”“In the past, many people couldn?t read or write,”says tour guide and Ravenna native Silvia Giogoli.“Mosaics were a way to explain the religion and the political situation the people.”
Visitors to Ravenna can look at pieces of art by ancient artists, listen to musicians, and learn to make their own masterpieces.
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Travel Tips
When to Go: June-October; weather is pleasant in April and May but historic sites can get crowded with school groups.
Where to Stay: Walk through historic district sites from Albergo Cappello and stay at a modern Hotel Centrale Byron.
How to Get Around: Take the train from Bologna, and then walk ,bike, or use taxis within the city. Where to Eat or Drink: Housed in a dormer movie theater, two-story Ristorante Cinema Alexander blends 1940s Hollywood flavor with homemade Emilia Romagna courses and attentive service (helpful in translating the menu).For fresh seafood, try Osteria L’ Accigua and Da Buco.
What to Buy: Watch the next generation of Emilia Romagna mosaic artists create contemporary and traditional pieces in local studios where modern artists use the same methods as their Byzantine forefathers.
What to Read Before You Go :Ravenna in Late Antiquity, by Deborah Mauskopf Deliyannis (2010).provides a wide-ranging look at the city’s art, architecture, and history.
36.In ancient times, mosaics were used to ________ .
A.display artistic achievements B.compete with Roman paintings C.explain religion and polities D.teach reading and writing
37.Lots of schoolchildren visit historic sites such as Ravenna in ______ . A.MayB.June D.October C.September
38.If you want to try fresh seafood, you should go to _____ . A.Emilia Romagna B.Hotel Centrale Byron
C.Ristorante Cinema Alexander D.Osteria L?Accigua and Da Buco 39.why is :Ravenna in Late Antiquity recommended in this passage? A.Because it was written by a famous writer.
B.Because tourists get to learn a lot about the city from it. C.Because tourists can get valuable tips for buying art pieces. D.Because it provides useful information about the city?s weather.
Passage Two
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When you pat your pet dog, he wags (摆来摆去）his tail. That is his way of saying that he loves you. And ,if you pay attention, you will see that he uses his tail to say so many things, Every movement of the tail means a different thing. If the dog is wagging its tail, it is a sign of friendliness; if his tail is straight, it means he is getting ready for a fight; and if his tail is tucked (塞）behind his legs ,it means he is giving up the fight.
Unlike dogs, eats? tail language is not so expressive. When a cat feels threatened, he puffs himself up to appear big and his tail shakes with tension. And when his is displeased with something ,he lashes out (甩动）his tail.
The tail language of dogs and cats has a little story behind it. Earlier, when dogs and cats had not become friends with human beings, they were predators. They used to hunt other animals for their food. When dogs went out hunting with their facial expressions to talk. But, for long-distance communication, they used their tails. Unlike dogs, cats liked to hunt alone. So, they did not need to use tail language too often.
As a result. As a result ,their vocabulary in tail language is much smaller than that of dogs. 40.What does it mean when a dog?s tail is straight? A.It has a lot to say to you.B.It wants to stop fighting. C.It is going to fight. D.It likes to be patted. 41.A cat tries to appear big when it is _____.
A.facing a dangerB.unhappyC.ready to hunt D.hungry 42.Which of the following does the author intend to say?
A.Dogs and cats are not good friends.B.Dogs are much friendlier than cats. C.Dogs and cats are usually good pets.D.Dogs use tail language more than cats. 43.In the last paragraph, the underlined word “predators” refers to ____ . A.animals that follow and obey other animals B.animals that kill and eat animals C.animals that live in the wild D.animals kept by people
Passage Three
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2014成人高考专升本英语真题答案WORD版
