【答案】 B；G；A；D；E 【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：
A. Firstly, it's better for your eyes.首先，它对你的眼睛是更好。
B. But my dad can't read a book for longer than 5 minutes. 但是我父亲读书不能超过五分钟。
C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.我经常忘记时间或在我周围正在发生的时。
D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles. 读万卷书像行万里路。
E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.读书给了我认识上千新人的机会。
F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.你可以在网上免费下载电子书或在电脑上读书。
G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.我知道很多人更愿意在电脑或电视机前放松。
（1）根据 I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. 我在很多方面和我爸爸是一样的，喜欢音乐的品味和幽默感。，但是令人遗憾的是读书不在其中。我能高兴的花一天的时间读书。可知此处说的是父亲不爱长时间读书，故选B。
（2）根据Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities （games, films,TV） don't have.每个人都是不同的并且有自己的兴趣，但是我认为读书有很多的益处是那些基于屏幕活动所没有的。可知此处说的是很多人更愿意在电脑或电视机前放松不愿看书，故选G。
（3）根据 Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. 看屏幕能使你的眼睛劳累，你应该避免长时间看屏幕。可知此处说的是看书对眼睛比看屏幕好。故选A。
（4）根据 Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. 关于我喜爱读书的另一方面是被转移的另一世界。在书中你可以看到你没有见到的世界，可知此处是读万卷书就像行万里路。故选D。
（5）根据 It also teaches me to see things from other people's point of view, and understand other people's decisions or opinions. 他也教会我从别人的观点看事情，理解别人的决定或观点。可知此处说的是读书让我们有机会认识他人。故选E。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先弄清所给选项的意思，然后读短文理解短文大意，根据每段描述的内容确定此处所缺的成分，选出合适的选项放在空格处，接着再次阅读短文，进行核查。看文章是否通顺，确定答案是否正确。
6．配对阅读:左栏是五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条相关信息。请将这五个人物与他们感兴趣的信息匹配起来。
________David is the boss of a A. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. big education company. He wants Our hotel can solve（解决）this problem. We lend cats or to know some information about dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with education in China. them. ________Jenny is a pet lover. She B. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. wants to work with pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love ________Helen is a housewife. animals are needed to work in busy hospitals. She wants to buy vegetables and C. Living in another country can help you to learn a fruit at low prices. language, and about another culture. Many companies today ________Wang Lan just came need employees（雇员）who can speak a foreign language, back from England. She is looking or have the experience of living or working in another for a job. She prefers to work in a country. big company. D. We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low ________The students in No.2 prices. Our business hours are from 6：00a.m. to 10:30p.m. Middle School plan to have a E. Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy picnic. Whether they will do it at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow depends on it will rain or other will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a situations. picnic. F. We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music videos. You can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your favorite videos at our shop. You can also borrow some videos home. Each video for a week for 1 dollar. G. A study of the people in China's largest cities shows that saving money for children's education has become an important reason for saving. It is the second most important purpose of people's saving habit. The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China. 【答案】G；B；D；C；E 【解析】【分析】（1）由句子David is the boss of a big education company. He wants to know some information about education in China.可知大卫是一家大型教育公司的老板。他想知道一些关于中国教育的信息。又由G选项中的句子The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China.可知中国人民十分重视教育。中国的教育市场非常大。所以David应该对G选项的信息感兴趣，故答案为G。 （2）由句子Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets.可知珍妮是一个宠物爱好者。她想和宠物一起工作。又由B选项中的句子Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals. 许多人养有宠物，宠物医院非常繁忙，需要喜欢动物的人来工作。所以Jenny会
对这个信息感兴趣，故答案为B。
（3）由句子Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices.可知Helen是一个家庭主妇。她想以低价买蔬菜和水果。又由D选项中的句子We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low prices.可知他们以极低的价格出售鸡蛋、西红柿和猪肉。故答案为D。
（4）由句子Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company.可知王兰刚从英国回来。她想找一份在大公司的工作。又由C选项中的句子Many companies today need employees（雇员）who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country. 现在很多公司需要员工谁能说一门外语,或者在另一个国家生活或工作的经验；王兰会对这个信息感兴趣，故答案为C。 （5）由句子The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations. 可知二中学的学生计划去野餐，他们是否去取决于天是否下雨或其他情况。又由E选项中的句子Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a picnic. 可知我们的城市的天气情况，今天是去远足或野餐的好天气。所以他们会对这个信息感兴趣，故答案为E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的信息之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针对每一段话与找到中心意思，然后找到有用的信息和与之匹配正确的文段。最后再综合判断，最后核对订正。
7．配对阅读：把左栏的人物与右栏的电影介绍相匹配，并把答案填在前面的括号里。（ B ）
________Mike likes to see 3D cartoon films. A. The Karate Kid is a kung fu movie, which is He can relax himself and enjoy exciting 3D played by Jackie Chan and American kid star pictures by watching them. Jaden Smith. ________Love stories are Maggie's favorite. B. Toy Story 3 is a 3D cartoon movie produced in She is always moved by their plots（情节）. America, which tells us the story between Andy ________Alan is interested in movies which and his beloved toys. show great historical persons. He thinks he can C. Monkey King's Adventure in the East Sea is a learn from them. puppet show（木偶剧）, Which was adapted________Steven likes to see Chinese cartoon （改编）from a Chinese old story “Journey to movies. He thinks he can learn Chinese from the West”. the movies. D. The Dream of Jinsha is a Chinese cartoon ________Harry likes to see the kung fu movie movie, which tells us the story of a normal boy played by actors like Jackie Chan and Bruce through a time tunnel（隧道）into the Jinsha Lee. He thinks Chinese Kung fu is marvelous. Town 3,000 years ago. E. Confucius shows the whole life of the famous old Chinese educator Confucius （孔子）. F. Under the Hawthorn Tree tells us a moved love story which happened in China. G. Avatar is a 3D science fiction and it won three Oscar awards. 【答案】B；F；E；D；A 【解析】【分析】（1）根据Mike likes to see 3D cartoon films.Mike喜欢看3D卡通电影。和这句Toy Story 3 is a 3D cartoon movie produced in America,Toy Story 3 是一部美国制作的3D卡通电影，可知和B项匹配，故选B。
（2）根据Love stories are Maggie's favorite. 爱情故事是Maggie的最爱。以及Under the Hawthorn Tree tells us a moved love story which happened in China. 山楂树下告诉了一个发生在中国的爱情故事。因此和F匹配，故选F。
（3）根据Alan is interested in movies which show great historical persons.Alan对展示历史伟人的电影感兴趣。以及Confucius shows the whole life of the famous old Chinese educator Confucius. 孔子展示了中国著名教育家孔子的整个人生。可知和E项匹配，故选E。 （4）根据Steven likes to see Chinese cartoon movies.Steven喜欢看中国卡通电影。以及The Dream of Jinsha is a Chinese cartoon movie, 金山梦是一部中国卡通电影。可知和D匹配，故选D。
（5）根据Harry likes to see the kung fu movie played by actors like Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee. Harry喜欢看像成龙和李小龙这样的演员演的功夫电影。以及The Karate Kid is a kung fu movie, which is played by Jackie Chan and American kid star Jaden Smith. 功夫梦是一部功夫电影，由成龙和美国童星Jaden Smith主演。可知和A项匹配，故选A。
【点评】考查信息匹配。通读全文，在左右栏中找到相匹配的信息，选出正确答案。
8．配对阅读：左栏是不同人的生活需求，右栏是七个不同的景点。请为不同人选择相应的景点。 （ B ）
________Liang and Wang, both teachers, are A. Seven Days on Jinsha Island going to take their summer holidays at some Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island，lovely beautiful seaside. They like good wine and beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. shopping. Sailing and some other water sports as well as ________Chen Hui and Li Hong, university dancing to local music. students, want to travel with very little money, B. East China in Comfort and would like to get to know the country by Comfortable coach tours around five cities in working with the local people for two weeks. East China. Six days out of normal holiday ________Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, season，seeing local culture. needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go C. A Four-day Holiday in Guilin somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim Relax yourselves for a four-day holiday in in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious ________Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang River retired（退休）, want to see places of cultural by boat. and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates flying. D. Holiday Homes in Sanya ________ Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the north and skate on real ice. the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. E. One Day Travel in Guangzhou Climb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00. F. One Week on Sun Island,Harbin One-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports. G. Farm Holidays in Guizhou Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic. 【答案】D；G；A；B；F 【解析】【分析】（1）根据原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. 可知梁和王，两个都是老师，打算在美丽的海边度假，他们喜欢好酒和购物，和D项“Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 三亚的暑假海边公寓，在商店和饭店附近。”相匹配。
（2）根据原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.陈辉和李红，大学生，想要几乎不花钱旅行，想要通过和当地的人们一起工作两周来了解农村。和G项Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic.和贵州的农民一起工作，只用付最低的交通费，故选G。
（3）根据原句Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. 张先生需要度假放松。他想要去某个温暖晴朗的地点，在那他能在海中游泳，他喜欢运动和跳舞。和A项Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island，lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.相匹配，故选A。
（4）根据原句Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently retired（退休）, want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates flying.李先生和他的妻子，近来退休了，想要看历史文化古迹，但是李夫人讨厌坐飞机。和B项Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season，seeing local culture.舒服的华东五市大巴旅行，六天走出正常的假期季节，看当地的文化。匹配，故选B。
（5）根据原句Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.凌霞，广州一所医院的护士，希望在北方度过她的21岁生
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读培优题
