高一英语百日训练之完形填空(33)含答案详解
【题文】
Once there was a postman, who went back and forth across the village to deliver mail day after day. For him, life is no ___21___,and no wonders. One day, he was delivering mail ___22___. When he looked up in the sky, he ___23___ lost his balance. It was a little stone that made him ___24___He looked at the stone, finding it strange but ___25___. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost diamond covered with dust. He then placed the stone into his ___26___ carefully. Because of this stone, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a(n) ___27___: I can build a castle(城堡) with such beautiful stones!
His life started to be ___28___ after that. He still delivered mail, but he ___29___ every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, shone like diamonds. Little by little, his small bag couldn't ___30___ his stones anymore and he ___31___ to use a wheelbarrow(手推车) to carry them. People didn't ___32___ it when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones. After having ___33___ stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed the ___34___ of others and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to ___35___. But the postman was still ___36___ building his castle. After 10 years of ___37___ day and night, his dream castle was finally completed. It was a great castle just as he had ___38___. This is a real ___39___. The postman's name is Xue Waller. The castle has become a famous one in France. At the entrance, there is a ___40___ --I want to know how far a dream stone can go. 21. A. waves 22. A. on time 23. A. actually 24. A. give up 25. A. hopeful 26. A. bag 27. A. message 28. A. safe 29. A. saw 30. A. hold 31. A. agreed 32. A. accept 33. A. precious 34. A. books
B. friends B. on purpose B. quickly B. break in B. beautiful B. hand B. fact B. long B. collected B. turn B. needed B. ignore B. big B. news
C. concerns C. as usual C. finally C. fall down C. useless C. envelope C. excuse C. different C. discovered C. weigh C. learned C. share C. enough C. plans
D. success D. by the way D. suddenly D. get out D. peaceful D. car D. thought D. simple D. threw D. cover D. promised D. understand D. hard D. dreams
35. A. join in 36. A. nervously 37. A. walking 38. A. found 39. A. story 40. A. reply
B. grow up B. happily B. changing B. protected B. place B. sentence
C. get off C. secretly C. receiving C. imagined C. program C. reason
D. hold on D. selflessly D. working D. hidden D. test D. principle
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。记叙了一个邮递员偶然被一块石头绊倒,意外发现石头很好看。于是决定收集石头建一座城堡,但是周围的人都不理解也不愿意加入他。经过十年的工作,城堡最终完成了。这是一个真实的故事,在城堡的入口处,有一句话——我想知道梦想之石能走多远。 【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:对他来说,生活没有成功,也没有奇迹。A. waves海浪;B. friends朋友;C. concerns关心;D. success成功。根据下文and no wonders可知生活没有成功,也没有奇迹。故选D。 【22题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:一天,他像往常一样送邮件。A. on time按时;B. on purpose故意;C. as usual照例;D. by the way顺便说一句。像往常一样送邮件。故选C。 【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当他仰望天空时,突然失去了平衡。A. actually实际上;B. quickly快地;C. finally最后的;D. suddenly突然。根据下文It was a little stone that可知是突然失去了平衡。故选D。 【24题详解】
A. give up放弃;B. break in闯入;C. fall down跌倒;D. get out考查动词短语辨析。句意:是一块小石头使他跌倒了。出去。根据上文lost his balance可知是跌倒。故选C。 【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他看着那块石头,觉得它很奇怪,但很漂亮。A. hopeful有希望的;B. beautiful美丽的;C. useless无用的;D. peaceful平静地。根据下文this stone was like a lost diamond covered with dust可知石头很漂亮。故选B。 【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后他小心地把石头放进包里。A. bag包;B. hand手;C. envelope信封;D. car汽车。根据下文his small bag可知是放进了包里。故选A。 【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他突然有了一个想法:我可以用这么漂亮的石头建一座城堡!A. message信息;B. fact事
实;C. excuse借口;D. thought想法。根据下文: I can build a castle with such beautiful stones!可知是用这么漂亮的石头建一座城堡的想法。故选D。 【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,他的生活开始不同了。A. safe安全的;B. long长的;C. different不同的;D. simple简单的。根据句意故选C。 【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他仍然投递邮件,但他收集了路上能找到的每一块石头。A. saw看见;B. collected收集;C. discovered发现;D. threw扔。根据下文every stone he could find along the way可知是收集了路上能找到的每一块石头。故选B。 【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,他的小袋子再也装不下石头了,他需要用手推车来搬石头。A. hold保存;握住;B. turn转向;C. weigh称重;D. cover覆盖。根据句意故选A。 【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,他的小袋子再也装不下石头了,他需要用手推车来搬石头。A. agreed同意;B. needed需要;C. learned学会;D. promised承诺。根据下文to use a wheelbarrow(手推车) to carry them可知是需要手推车来运石头。故选B。 【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当人们看到邮递员推着装满石头的手推车送信时,他们不明白这是怎么回事。A. accept接受;B. ignore忽略;C. share分享;D. understand明白;理解。人们并不理解。故选D。 【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有了足够的石头后,他开始建造他的城堡。A. precious宝贵的;B. big大的;C. enough足够的;D. hard艰难的。根据下文he started to build his castle可知石头收集足够了,故选C。 【34题详解】
A. books书;B. news新闻;C. plans考查名词词义辨析。句意:白天,他传递别人的梦想,晚上,他建立自己的梦想。计划;D. dreams梦想。根据下文he built his own dream可知是传递梦想。故选D。 【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有人愿意加入。A. join in加入;B. grow up成长;C. get off动身;D. hold on继续。人们不理解,因此不愿意加入他。故选A。 【36题详解】
A. nervously紧张地;B. happily快乐地;C. secretly考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是邮递员仍在愉快地建造他的城堡。秘密地;D. selflessly无私地。根据句意故选B。 【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:经过10年的日以继夜的工作,他的梦想城堡终于建成了。A. walking走路;B. changing
改变;C. receiving接收;D. working工作。短语work day and night“日以继夜地工作”。故选D。 【38题详解】
A. found发现;B. protected保护;C. imagined考查动词词义辨析。句意:正如他所想象的那样,这是一座宏伟的城堡。想象;D. hidden隐藏。城堡和他想象的一样。故选C。 【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一个真实的故事。A. story故事;B. place地方;C. program项目;D. test测试。上文讲述的是一个故事。故选A。 【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在入口处,有一句话——我想知道梦想之石能走多远。A. reply回答;B. sentence句子;C. reason理由;D. principle原则。根据下文可知是一句话。故选B。 【标题】黑龙江省东南联合体2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 【结束】