初三英语 提高题专题复习完形填空汇编练习题含答案
一、中考英语完形填空汇编
1.阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. Now the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk. After he 1 the test to all students, he asked —them to turn the test pages and begin.
Students were 2 to see that there was not a question but just a black dot(小圆点)in the center of the page. The professor 3 the students' face expressions and told them,\want you to write about what you see there.\
The students were 4 surprised but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor took all answer papers and started reading each 5 from each paper. All of them 6 about the black dot and tried to explain its position(位置). After the professor finished reading, the whole class was 7 .
8 , the professor explained, \test, but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone paid attention to the black dot and wrote about it 10 no one wrote about the white paper, the same is with our lives. The white paper represents our whole life and the black spot represents 11 in our life. Our life is a gift given to us 12 God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate-our friends around us, the joy 13 provides us our livelihood, the happiness in our families. Still we only care about problems like health problems, study problems, problems in relationships, but we 14 see that these problems are very small compared everything we have in our lives”
So we should try to take eyes off our problems and enjoy each nice moment that life gives 15 . Just smile, and life will smile to us! 1. A. put out 3. A. found 4. A. still 5. A. reply 6. A. asked 7. A. happy 8. A. However 9. A. gifts
B. worked out C. handed out
C. surprised C. realized C. already C. word C. thought C. relaxed C. results
B. looked B. yet B. answer B. told B. excited B. Then B. grades
D. set out D. pleased D. noticed D. only D. story D. described D. silent D. answers
2. A. disappointed B. bored
C. on the other hand D. All in all
10. A. and 12. A. for 13. A. what 14. A. always 15. A. it
B. but B. by B. that B. also B. them
C. so C. health C. with C. who C. never C. you
D. as D. happiness D. on D. where D. even D. us
11. A. problems B. study
【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)B;(11)A;(12)B;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章简述了一位教授进行的一次特殊的考试,通过这次考试讲述了一个道理:我们不自能关注生活中的问题更要关心生活中的乐趣。
(1)句意:当他把试卷发给学生之后,他让他们把试卷翻过来开始作答。A.恼怒;B.算出来;C.分发;D.出发。根据 he asked —them to turn the test pages and begin. 可知他是在把试卷发下去之后然后让学生作答的。应选用handed out,故答案是C。
(2)句意:学生们很吃紧的看到试卷上没有问题,只有在试卷中心有一个小黑点。A.失望的;B.无聊的;C.令人吃惊的;D.满意的。根据 here was not a question but just a black dot(小圆点)in the center of the page. 可知试卷上没有问题,正常的考试的试卷上是有问题的,因此当学生们看到这样的试卷的时候一定会很吃惊,因此应使用surprised,故答案是C。
(3)句意:教授注意到了学生的表情,并且告诉他们“我想让你们写你们所看到的的。”A.发现;B.看;C.认识到;D.注意到,意识到。一般情况下在考试的时候,老师关注的是学生作答的情况,学生的表情可以说是在无意识或者偶然的识记察觉到的,因此应使用noitice,故答案是D。
(4)句意:学生们仍然很吃惊。A.仍然;B.仍然;C.已经;D.仅仅,只。按说老师解释之后学生们就不应该在吃惊,根据 but got started with the test. 可知学生们吃惊的表情仍然存在,故答案是A。
(5)句意:快下课的时候,教授把试卷收了上来,开始读每张试卷上的每一个答案。A.回复;B.答案;C.单词;D.故事。考试完之后,老师应该根据学生的答案给出学生作答的好坏,因此可知老师在看学生们试卷上的答案,故答案是B。
(6)句意:所有的人描述的是黑点,并尽力解释黑点的位置。A.问;B.告诉;C.思考,认为;D.描述。根据前文的描述可知,老师让学生们把看到的写下来,所以学生在描述他们所看到的的内容。故答案是D。
(7)句意:教授读完之后,整个班安静了,A.高兴;B.激动的;C.令人放松的;D.沉默的。考试完之后,学生要等待老师的评判,既然老师看完了,就意味着老师要说明考试的好与差,因此教室里安静下来是为了等待老师的结论,故答案是D。
(8)句意:于是解释道,别担心,我不会给这次考试分数的。A.然而;B.于是;C.另一方面;D.总之。看完卷子与老师做解释是先后发生的动作,应使用then连接,表示先后,故答案是B。
(9)句意:我不会给这次考试分数的。A.礼物;B.年级,成绩;C.结果;D.答案,问题。根据 I just want you to think about something. 可知,这才是这次考试的真正的目的,所以
老师说不会给分数,故答案是B。
(10)句意:这里的每一个人都注意到了黑点,并把它写了下来,但是没有人写白纸,A.和,而;B.但是;C.于是,因此;D.由于。写白纸与写黑点是两个相对的事实,应使用but表示转折,故答案是B。
(11)句意:白纸代表的是我们整个的生活,黑点代表的是生活中问题。A.问题;B.学习;C.健康;D.快乐。根据 Still we only care about problems like health problems, study problems, problems in relationships, but we 14 see that these problems are very small compared everything we have in our lives” 可知黑点代表的是生活中的问题,故答案是A。
(12)句意:我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物。given与gift之间是被动关系,动作的行为者是god,因此使用by引出动作的行为者,故答案是B。
(13)句意:给我们谋生的快乐,给我们生活带来的快乐。本句为定语从句,先行词是joy,因此关系代词使用that或者which,故答案是B。
(14)句意: 我们总是看到与我们现有的一切相比非常小的问题。 A.总是;B.也;C.从不;D.甚至。根据前文的描述可知,我们看到的是我们的问题,而没有注意到生活的乐趣,所以说是总是看到,故答案是A。
(15)句意:因此我们应该把目光从问题上移开,去享受生活给我们的每一个美好的时刻。A.它;B.他们;C.你,你们;D.我们。根据句子的主语可知,在这里说的是生活给我们的快乐的时刻,故答案是D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空
It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my car 1 .
It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.
I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. \been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.\
\about.
\
I quickly explained my problem, 8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just 9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.
12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, \in that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody.
初三英语 提高题专题复习完形填空汇编练习题含答案
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