be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……
at one time 以前,曾经
pay attention to 注意
take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度
attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等)
lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳
a bad cold 重感冒
two pieces of baggage 两件行李
keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡
at the ball 在舞会上
have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡
be killed in battle 阵亡
on the beach 在海滩
make the bed 整理床铺
begin with 以……开始
at the beginning of 在……起始,开始
from beginning to end 自始至终
come into being 形成……局面;产生
a safety belt 安全带
Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行
do/try one's best 尽力,尽最大的努力
make the best of 尽量利用,善用
all the best 一切顺利,万事如意
in bold 黑体的,粗体的
be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭
make a bow 鞠躬
use one's brains 动动脑子
break the record 打破纪录
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气
out of breath 上气不接下气
brush one's teeth 刷牙
burst into tears 突然哭起来
a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑
but for 要不是
a call for help 呼救声
keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)
keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)
keep still 保持不动(别动)
keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)
a summer camp 夏令营
go camping 去野营
cannot help doing 情不自禁……
play cards 打牌
take care of 照顾,保管
medical care 医疗护理
in that case 假若那样的话
in case 以防万一
rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
catch up with 赶上(或超过)
by chance 偶然
free of charge 免费
in charge 主管,在掌管之下
in the charge of 由……负责
take charge 掌管,负责
cheer up 高兴起来
in one's childhood 童年时
have a great effect on 对……有很大影响
make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵
a happy ending 美满的结局
English speaking countries 说英语的国家
enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛
the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口
on New Year's Eve 在除夕
even if/even though 虽然,即使
current events 时事
have/take an examination 参加考试
carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查
pass an examination 考试及格
set an example to sb. 为……树立榜样
do morning exercises 做早操
come into existence 产生,成立
carry/do/make an experiment 做实验
make an explanation 作解释,说明
make a face 做鬼脸,装怪相
as a matter of fact 事实上
fail to do sth. 未能……
fall behind 落后,掉队
be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉
be famous for 因……而闻名
be famous as 作为……而闻名
feel one's pulse 摸某人的脉
feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……
hurt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情
the Spring Festival 春节
have a high fever 发高烧
the field of science 科学领域
in one's fifties 五十多岁时
a key figure 关键人物
fill in the form 填写表格
in a flash 刹那间
a big / great flood 一场大洪水
sweep the floor 扫地
on the third floor 在三层
a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑
be in flowers 正在开花
fly a kite 放风筝
in a fog 糊里糊涂
make a fool of sb. 欺骗,愚弄某人
at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下
the air force 空军
by force 靠武力,强行
with great force 用很大力气
foreign trade 对外贸易
form a good habit 养成好习惯
try one's fortune 碰碰运气
in fours 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地
a frequent visitor 常客