Unit 6 I’m watching TV
◆短语归纳
1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸 3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to music 听音乐 5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤 7. wash the dishes =do the dishes洗餐具
◆用法集萃
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？ —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 4. wish to do sth./hope to do sth 希望做某事
◆语法探究
一．现在进行时结构： 1. 基本用法
（1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。 It is snowing outside.外面在下雪。
The boys in Class 3 are playing basketball on the playground now.现在三班的男生正在操场上打篮球。 （2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
I am preparing for the final exam these days.这些天我一直在为期末考试做准备。 2. 谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋V-ing （动词的现在分词） 如：I'm watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。 3. 现在分词的构成。
（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 如：ask→asking look→looking
（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。 如：take→taking make→making write→writing
（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。
如：sit→sitting put→putting run→running begin→beginning shop→shopping 4. 现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及其简略回答：
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（1）肯定式：be＋V-ing
She is singing in the next room. 她正在隔壁房间唱歌。 （2） 否定式：be＋not＋V-ing
The students aren't cleaning the room. 学生没有正在打扫房间。 （3）一般疑问句：be动词提前，句号变问号。 肯定简略答语：Yes, 主语对应的人称代词＋is/am/are.
否定简略答语：No, 主语对应的人称代词＋isn't/aren't. 或No, I'm not. 如：-Are you playing computer games? 你正在玩电脑游戏吗？
-Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是的，我正在玩。 / 不是，我没在玩。 5. 现在进行时常见的时间状语：
(1)当句子中有now/right now/at this moment/It's seven o'clock.等表示现在或现在几点了的含义时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。
例：They are playing basketball (right) now.现在他们正在打篮球。
It's six o'clock. My mother is cooking supper. 现在六点了，我妈妈在做晚饭。
(2) 句中出现时间状语this week, these days时，常用现在进行时。表示在所指的这一段时间一直在做某事。
例：We are making model planes these days. 这些天我们在做飞机模型。
6. 与一般现在时态的区别
一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作；谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式。
◆典句必背
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？ —I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。 2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. 是的,我在做。/ 不,我没有。我在打扫我的房间。 4. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
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◆练一练
一．精挑细选
（ ）1. —What is Tom doing?
—He __________the computer.
A. use B. is useing C. is using （ ）2. The girls _______ in the classroom.
A. sings B. singing C. are singing （ ）3. The girl often talks ________the phone with her mother. A. to B. on C. with （ ）4. I’m just_______ my clothes.
A. wash B. washing C. is washing （ ）5. Let’s _______ at my home first.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting （ ）6. Han Mei _________ her homework every day at home.
A. do B. does C. is doing （ ）7. — ________ English every morning? — Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.
A. Are you reading; read B. Do you read; read C. Do you read; am reading （ ）8. Linda often _______ her homework in the evening but this evening she _________ TV.
A. does; is watching B. is doing; watches C. is doing, is watching （ ）9. — ________ are they doing? — They’re _________.
A. What, run B. What, running C. Who, running
（ ）10. Here ________ some of my books.
A. is B. are C. be
二. 完形填空
Ann is __ 1 _American worker. She works___2___a big factory(工厂) in America. It’s___3___in the morning. Ann __ 4____ up. She is sitting on the bed. She is putting____5___her clothes. She 6 ___nothing to do today.
Now Ann 7 at the table. She is 8 her breakfast. There is a cup of orange and some bread on the table. Ann is _ 9 _ the orange and eating the bread. She is _10 _ today’s newspaper. （ ）1. A. a B. an C. the （ ）2. A. in B. on C. at
（ ）3. A. half six B. half past six C. six past half （ ）4. A. gets B. is geting C. is getting （ ）5. A. off B. down C. on （ ）6. A. has B. have C. is having （ ）7. A. sit B. sits C. is sitting
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（ ）8. A. eating B. eat C. eats （ ）9. A. seeing B. eating C. drinking （ ）10. A. reading B. watching C. seeing
三． “译”展身手
It is Monday today. Tony gets up at 6:00. ( 1 )他妈妈正在做早餐。( 2 )His father is doing sports in the garden. Lily, his sister, is sleeping in the room. She doesn’t need to go to school. So she doesn’t need to get up. “She is lucky(幸运的), ” Tony thinks. After having breakfast, ( 3 ) Tony takes a bus to school. There are many people on it. He arrives at school at 7:00. School starts at 8:00. But there are many students in the classroom. Some students are cleaning the classroom. ( 4 ) 一些学生正在读书。And
others are writing. ( 5 )Tony helps his friend clean the classroom. ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 5 ) 四．快乐阅读：
There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! That is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. This is a really nice park. I come here after school every day.
( ) 1. There are some _______ in the park.
A. birds and cats B. chairs and boats C. balls and kites ( ) 2. Lucy is talking with________.
A. Mr. King B. the boys C. Lily ( ) 3. The writer (作者) can’t see ________ in the park.
A. birds B. men C. women ( ) 4. What is the writer doing?
A. He’s watching the people in the park. B. He’s playing a game. C. He’s sitting in a boat.
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Unit 6 I’m watching TV语法点和练习题总结
