外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读理解。
Hi, I'm Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very excited. Here is a plan(计划)for my Children's Day.
I'm going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children's Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So, we're going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine. 阅读短文,判断正误。 (1)Jack usually gets up at eight. (2)Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30. (3)Jack is going shopping at 9:40. (4)Jack likes playing games with his friends.
(5)Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening. 【答案】(1)1 (2)0 (3)0 (4)1 (5)0
【解析】【分析】(1)根据第二段第一句关键词get up at eight得知主人公就是打算在八点起床。故选正确。
(2)根据第二段关键句But,on Children's Day,I'm going to have breakfast at eight thirty得知主人公是在八点半吃早餐。故选错误。
(3)根据第二段内容,均未见到go shopping去购物词组,故选错误。
(4)根据第二段内容Tds and I all like playing with yo yos得知主人公喜欢和小伙伴们一起玩游戏。故选正确。
(5)根据第二段最后一句At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.得知主人公在晚上七点二十看动画片。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,同学平时要多记单词和词组。
2.阅读理解A. 阅读短文,判断正误。 Today is Sunday. We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise. Some women are dancing. Some people are playing badminton. Some girls are skipping, and some people are walking and running. Why do they work so hard? Because
they want to be strong and healthy. (1)Today is Sunday.
(2)I go to school after breakfast today. (3)I go to the park with my father and mother. (4)Many people in the park are doing exercise. (5)Some women are playing badminton. 【答案】(1)1 (2)0 (3)0 (4)1 (5)0
【解析】【分析】短文描写了星期日作者和朋友不上学,早饭后一起去公园,公园里有许多人正在做运动,有些女人在跳舞,有些人在打羽毛球,有些女孩在跳绳,有些人在走路和跑步,他们想要变得强壮和健康。
(1)根据所给的短文,Today is Sunday.今天是星期日。可知今天是星期日,故答案为正确。
(2)根据所给的短文,We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 我们不上学。早饭后,我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上学,故答案为错误。
(3)根据所给的短文,So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 早饭后,我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上学,可知和朋友去的公园,故答案为错误。
(4)根据所给的短文,In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise.公园里有许多人。他们正在做运动。 可知公园里有许多人正在做运动,故答案为正确。
(5)根据所给的短文,Some women are dancing.有些女人在跳舞。 可知妇女们在跳舞没有打羽毛球,故答案为错误。【点评】理清了线索,理解文章就不是问题,看题时注意确定关键词,然后在文章中定位,找到与选项的一致的内容,就可以轻松的判断句子是否正确。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf.
He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today. (1)Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.
(2)Lu Ban's father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day. (3)Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf. (4)People still use the saw today.