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全国2024年10月高等教育自学考试
电子商务英语试题
课程代码:00888
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
(一)词汇和语法(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案。将答案选项前字母写在答题纸上。 1.Our soldiers ______ every inch of ground. A. quarreled B. argued C. debated D. disputed 2.She could only see the ______ of the trees. A. outline B. general C. edge D. outlook 3.He dreams to ______ his goal of serving in the army. A. pertain B. attain C. retain D. maintain
4.A ______ component of any democracy is a free labour movement. A. vital B. visual C. sole D. single
5.They have ______ themselves as dedicated social workers. A. distinguished B. seen C. defined D. differed
6.It has been ______ for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class. A. arranged B. organized C. settled D. adapted
7.______ some of the suggestions prove of value to you as well. A. Could B. Can C. Might D. May
8.After his troubles, he's now in ______ comfort. A. relative B. constant C. relevant D. fair
9.You should sign a contract to make your job situation ______. A. normal B. common C. regular D. usual
10.The pool of water on the playground ______ in the sun. A. evaporated B. disappeared C. vanished D. faded
11.For ______ interested in nature, the club offers hikes and overnight camping each week during the summer. A. who B. whom C. those D. them 12.She played ______ in the orchestra. A. a violin B. violin
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C. violins D. the violin
13.He speaks English, but not ______ his sister does. A. as good as B. so good as C. so well like D. as well as
14.His wife, to whom he ______ for thirty years, was childless. A. has married B. has been married C. had married D. had been married 15.This is the building that ______ last summer. A. was complete B. was completed C. had been completed D. completed
16.However hard I tried, I could not possibly get the car ______. A. going B. go C. gone D. to be going 17.You have never met each other before,______? A. have you B. haven't you C. do you D. don't you
18.It has been decided that the meeting ______ till next Saturday. A. must be postponed B. should be postponed C. will be postponed D. would be postponed 19.Everything goes as before,______? A. does it B. did it C. doesn't it D. didn't it 20.Perhaps it will be a long time ______ from abroad. A. when Tom comes back B. when Tom will come back C. that Tom comes back D. before Tom comes back
(二)完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项。将答案选项前字母写在答题纸上。
Jogging is becoming one of the fastest growing activities in the nation. More people are starting to jog each year. This, however, is a recent occurrence. It was not long ago ___21___ joggers were a rare sight. Some people thought that they looked quite strange. As more people began jogging, the sight of them became more ___22___. There are many reasons for a person to take up jogging. First, it is a good form of exercise. This is because it ___23___ the use of many parts of the body. The exercising of the heart is ___24___ great benefit. This is one of the most important parts of the human body. If the heart does not get the needed exercise, serious problems can ___25___. Another reason for jogging is for enjoyment. ___26___ being good for people, it can also be ___27___ fun. Part of the fun of jogging comes from the opportunity ___28___ provides for meeting other people who enjoy it.
One thing that should be considered when a person takes up jogging as a form of exercise or enjoyment is that it is ___29___ for everyone. People should check ___30___ their doctors and be prepared to find another form of exercise if jogging is not recommended.
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21.A. when B. while C. that D. as 22.A. common B. often C. rare D. obvious 23.A. consists B. involves C. undergoes D. applies 24.A. of B. with C. for D. in 25.A. cause B. attain C. attribute D. occur 26.A. Except B. Except for C. Besides D. Despite 27.A. much very B. very much C. too much D. much too 28.A. what B. which C. it D. and 29.A. almost B. good C. nearly D. not 30.A. out B. with C. on D. over (三)阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案填空或答题。将答案选项前字母写在答题纸上。
Passage 1
Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and made up your mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us, from earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
“On the contrary,” says L.Giambra, an expert in psychology, “daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldn't get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day...You can't possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. Instead, you unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious and conscious states of mind have silent dialogues.”
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand. It's easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in your life and find out a possible way of handling them.
31.Which of the following is a case of daydreaming?
A. You are in a meeting and make up your mind to pay attention. B. You are in a meeting and someone is making a speech.
C. You are in a meeting and you are not listening to the speaker. D. You are in a meeting and you are giving a speech. 32.According to Giambra, daydreaming is ______. A. thinking during a normal day.
B. necessary thinking with a conscious mind. C. working out problems all the time. D. useful unconscious thinking.
33.Daydreams can help us understand ______. A. our life.
B. our night dreams. C. our thinking. D. our attention.
Passage 2
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