毕 业 设 计 论 文
图书信息管理系统的设计与实现
摘要
随着信息技术在管理技术上越来越深入而广泛的应用，管理信息系统的实施在技术上已逐步成熟。管理信息系统是一个不断发展的新型科学，任何一个单位要生存要发展，要高效率的把内部活动有机的组织起来，就必须建立与自身特点相适应的管理信息系统。资料管理系统是典型的信息管理系统，其主要开发包括后台数据库的建立和维护，以及前端应用程序的开发两个方面。对于前者要求建立起数据库一致性和完整性强，数据库安全性好的库。后者则要求应用程序功能完备，易于使用等特点。因此，本人结合资料管理系统的要求，对易语言数据管理系统，易语言原理，易语言数据库技术进行了较深入的学习和应用。主要完成对资料管理系统的要求分析、功能模块划分，并由此设计了数据库结构和应用程序。系统运行结果证明，本人设计的资料管理系统可满足借阅者、资料管理工作人员和高级管理三方面的要求。
系统开发采用大连飞扬软件工作室编写的易语言，它是一种全中文全可视化电脑程序编写语言。它的诞生结束了外国编程语言长期垄断中国市场的局面，使中国人终于可以使用自己的母语来编写各种实用电脑程序。利用易语言强大的可视化界面功能以及对数据库的支持，先构造一个模型，逐步增加功能，最终满足需求，本系统界面友好，功能较强。不足的地方是当数据库访问量大时，将导致性能的下降，且不利于数据库有效共享，在以后改进中应考虑ＳＱＬ SERVER作为数据库，解决访问速度及数据共享的问题。该系统力求易于使用，具有较高的扩展性和可维护性。
关键字：关系数据库 易语言 资料管理系统 系统开发 信息系统
Summary
Along with information technique more and more thorough but extensive application in managing a technique, management information the implement of the system is on the technique already gradually mature.Managing the information system is a new science which develops continuously, the whichever unit wants to exist to want a development, high-efficiency of organize organically the internal activity, have to build up adapting with oneself characteristics mutually of management information system.The data management system is a typical information management system, it mainly develops establishment and maintenance of including the backstage database, and the head apply the procedure develop two aspects.Start to build up the database consistency and the integrity to the former request strong, the database safety good database.The latter then requests applying procedure function is complete, being easy to an usage etc. characteristics.Therefore, oneself combine a data management the request of the system, manage system to the easy language data, easy language principle, the easy language database technique carried on a more thorough study and the application.Mainly complete to manage system to the data of request analysis, function mold piece divide the line, and designed database structure from here and applied procedure.The system circulates a result certificate, oneself design of data management system can the one who satisfy to borrow to read, data management the staff member and high class manage the request of three aspects.Word.
Adoption Dalian of the system development floats in the sky the easy language that the software utility room writes, it is all of a kind of whole Chineses and can see to turn computer procedure to write
language.Its birth ended the foreign country plait distance language long-term to break the situation of Chinese market, making the Chinese can use an own mother tongue finally to write various practical
computer procedure.Make use of easy language strong of can see to turn interface function and to support of the database, construct a model first, increase function gradually, end meet the demands, this system interface is friendly, the function is stronger.When the place of shortage is to be a database interviews to has great capacity, will cause the function descend, and the disadvantage share effectively in the database, should consider the ＳＱＬ SERVER as a database in hereafter the improvement, resolving interview speed and the data commonly shared problem.That system tries hard for to be easy to an usage, having to expand sex higherly and canning support sex.
Key word:The relation database Easy language The development information system of the system System of the data management
目录
第一章 绪论-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 第二章 系统分析-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------6 2.1 系统的初步调查------------------------------------------------------------------------6 2.2 系统的可行性分析---------------------------------------------------------------------7 2.3 系统开发步骤---------------------------------------------------------------------------7 2.4 对本系统的分析------------------------------------------------------------------------7 第三章 系统设计------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9 3.1需求分析----------------------------------------------------------------------------------9 3.2系统功能模块划分-----------------------------------------------------------------------10 3.3数据库设计--------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 3.3.1数据库需求分析---------------------------------------------------------------------10 3.3.2概念设计------------------------------------------------------------------------------11 3.3.3数据库的逻辑结构设计------------------------------------------------------------12 3.4用户界面设计-----------------------------------------------------------------------------13 第四章 系统编码与实现---------------------------------------------------------------------------17 4.1开发平台的选择-------------------------------------------------------------------------17 4.2开发工具的选择-------------------------------------------------------------------------17 4.3程序设计（部分逻辑及代码）-------------------------------------------------------17 第五章 系统运行与维护---------------------------------------------------------------------------21 5.1系统的配置-------------------------------------------------------------------------------21 5.2系统的运行-------------------------------------------------------------------------------21 第六章 开发总结------------------------------------------------------------------------------------21 参考文献------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22
第一章 绪论
在现代社会中管理的作用越来越显得重要和突出。一般来讲，管理通过计划、组织、指导和领导、控制等手段，为组织制定目标，应用组织的各种要素，以实现组织的目标。对学校来说，按照一定的资料计划、资料资源，对学生信息、教师信息、课程信息、资料信息等加以接话和协调，以达到预期的目的，即称为学校管理。传统的学校管理活动中，把人、才、物作为学校的主要资源。但是随着社会化大生产的不断扩大和社会对产品多样化的需求，人们越来越重视信息在生产经营及学校管理中的作用，并把它当作学校的一种极其
图书信息管理系统设计与实现
