2019-2020年初中学生学业模拟考试英语试题及答案
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2. 考试结束后，监考人员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（选择题 共75分）
第一部分 听 力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. No, thank you. 2. A. OK. Wait a moment. 3. A. For three days. 4. A. That’s right. 5. A. I like it very much.
B. Sounds great. B. Yes, I’d love to. B. Three days ago. B. The same to you. B. Yes, please.
C. Have a good time.
C. I don’t like chicken. C. In three days. C. You are welcome. C. Some bread.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。1. Which bag has the man bought?
2. What was the weather like on the afternoon of 15 August?
3. What was the date the day before yesterday?
4. Who are the man and the woman?
5. Where are the two speakers?
A. On a boat B. On a plane C. On a train
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有25秒钟的时间阅读下面6个小题。
听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。
11.
12.
A.
B.
C.
A. 13. A. The monkey.
B. B. The panda.
C.
C. The elephant.
听第二段对话，回答14至15小题。
14. A. She has a bad headache.
B. She lost her Chinese book. C. She is worried about her English.
15. A. Buy a new book for her. B. Take her to hospital. 个小题。
16. Where was the first International Friendship Camp held? A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In the USA.
17. How many teenagers stayed with local families in Beijing last year? A. About 50. B. About 15. C. About 40.
18. How long did the International Friendship Camp last in Beijing? A. Ten days. B. Two weeks. C. A month.
19. Why did Antonio say Chinese teenagers are a lot like Italian teenagers? A. Because they are all active（积极的）and outgoing.（外向的） B. Because they are all serious and hard-working. C. Because they are all careful and kind.
20. How would Shirley describe some members of her host family? A. Patient. B. Clever. C. Kind.
C. Help her with her English.
（四）听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节 语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.Xintai is _____attractive city. It’s such ____clean place that many tourists speak highly of it..
A. a; a B. the; / C. an ; / D. an; a 22. ---Tom, you play football in the street. ---Sorry, I do it again.
A. needn’t; won’t B. mustn’t; won’t C. can’t; will D. won’t; can’t 23. Mrs. Black, the principal, has made a great ______to the growth of the school
A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection
24. --- _______ does the iphone 5s belong to? --- It’s _______.
A. Who, him B. Who, his C. Whose, him D. Whose, his 25. —I called you but you didn’t reply to me.
—Oh, sorry, I ________ Dad, where are we going?（《爸爸去哪儿》）at the cinema. A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. had watched 26. Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork. A. get the way of B. get on the way of C. get on well with D. get in the way of
27. Inter Milan has won. It’s one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen. A. exciting
B. more exciting D. less exciting
C. the most exciting
28. --- Oh, I’m thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table? --- No, it smells ______.
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well 29. ---I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.
--- Oh, really! I think you should be good at ________ of them. A. both B. neither C. some D. all
30. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，“One is never old to learn.’’
A. too B. so C. very D. quite 31. --- Could you tell me_______? --- Perhaps on March 8.
A. when will MH370 be lost B. when MH370 was lost. C. where MH370 was lost. D. where was MH370 lost.
32. Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ______ rather difficult. A. has, is B. have, is C. have, are D. has, are 33. It’s cruel ____him to kill _____many children with a knife.
A. of ; such B. for ;such C. of ;so D. for ;so 34. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.
A. pay B. be paid C. pay to D. be paid to 35.--- Excuse me ,could I take the seat here?
--- _______.The child sitting here will come soon.
A. You’d better not B. No, thanks C. Yes, please. D. I’m afraid so. 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I was passing the elephants, I was confused to see these huge animals were held by nothing but a small rope. The rope was tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was 36 that the elephants could easily break away from the ropes at any time. But the fact was opposite.
I saw a 37 nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt (尝试) to 38 . “Well,” he said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same 39 rope to
tie them. At that age, it was enough to hold them. As they 40 , they are used to believing that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can 41 hold them, so they never try to break free.”
To my 42 , these animals could break free from their ropes at any time, but they 43 . Because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.
Like the elephants, how many of us go 44 life believing that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before? How many of us have 45 trying something new because of a limited belief (认知)? Worse, how many of us are being held back by someone else’s limited beliefs?
36. A. clear
B. lively
C. smart
D. lovely D. waiter D. carry away D. number D. grow up D. hardly D. interest D. aren’t D. through D. practised
37. A. visitor 38. A. get away 39. A. colour 40. A. turn up 41. A. even 43. A. did
42. A. surprise 44. A. down 45. A. finished
B. gardener C. trainer B. give away B. size B. get up B. still B. joy B. on
C. put away C. model C. hard C. are
C. look up C. danger
C. at
B. didn’t B. enjoyed
C. avoided
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.
“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.
46. Lu Jialei was born in ________.
A. 1997
B. 1999
C. 2001
D. 2002
47. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.
A. for more than one week C. for more than half a month
B. as long as one week D. as long as half a month
48. The contestant was required to write down the word ________.
A. after the contestant read the word to the host B. before the host read the word to the contestant
C. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences D. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences 49. Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.
A. she paid attention to details B. she was the smartest contestant
C. she found the beauty of Chinese language D. she studied how Chinese characters were formed
50. From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.
A. trying to write Chinese characters B. using chopsticks when having meals C. giving and receiving presents at Christmas D. spending the Spring Festival with families
B
What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.
Title: Dear Andreas Author: Long Yingtai＆Andreas Andreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Don’t miss it.
Title: Climate Change+2 Degrees Author: Yamamoto Ryoichi If the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, today’s situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.
2019-2020年初中学生学业模拟考试英语试题及答案
