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IP&IHC试剂

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免疫组化技术是用标记物标记的抗体与组织或细胞的抗原(如蛋白质、多肽、酶、激素、病原体以及受体等)反应,结合形态学检查,对抗原作定性、定量、定位检测的技术。目前通常选用免疫酶组化间接染色法进行实验,利用该技术可进行细胞、亚细胞水平的检测。

最近几年,分子生物学研究异常活跃,但最终还要归到形态上来。用免疫组织化学方法对所研究的大分子进行定位,进而深入研究其功能。

分类:免疫组织化学技术按照标记物的种类可分为免疫荧光法、免疫酶法、免疫铁蛋白法、免疫金法及放射免疫自显影法等

特点:具有特异性强、灵敏度高及能将形态研究与功能、代谢研究有机地结合在一起 实验标本:实验所用主要为组织标本和细胞标本两大类,前者包括石蜡切片(病理切片和组织芯片)和冰冻切片,后者包括组织印片、细胞爬片和细胞涂片。

抗体:免疫组化实验中常用的抗体为单克隆抗体和多克隆抗体

融合了免疫学原理 (抗原抗体特异性结合) 和组织学技术 (组织的取材、固定、包埋、切片、脱蜡、水化等),通过化学反应使标记抗体的显色剂 (荧光素、酶、金属离子、同位素) 显色,来对组织 (细胞) 内抗原进行定位、定性及定量的研究 (主要是定位)。

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Immunohistochemical technique is a technique that the antibody labeled with markers reacts with the antigens of tissues or cells (such as protein, polypeptide, enzyme, hormone, pathogen and receptor, etc.), combined with morphological examination, to resist the qualitative, quantitative and localized detection of the original. At present, immunohistochemical indirect staining method is usually used for experiments, which can be used for detection at the cellular and subcellular

levels.

In recent years, the research of molecular biology has been extremely active, but eventually it has to be classified into morphology. Immunohistochemical method was used to locate the studied macromolecules, and further study their functions.

Classification: Immunohistochemical techniques can be divided into immunofluorescence,

immunoenzyme,

immunoferritin,

immunogold

and

radioimmunoassay according to the types of markers

Features: It has strong specificity and high sensitivity, and can organically combine morphological research with functional and metabolic research

Experimental specimens: There are two main types used in the experiment: tissue specimens and cell specimens. The former includes paraffin sections (pathological sections and tissue chips) and frozen sections, while the latter includes tissue prints, cell slides and cell smears.

Antibodies: The antibodies commonly used in immunohistochemical experiments are monoclonal antibodies and polyclonal antibodies

Combining immunology principle (antigen-antibody specific binding) and histology technology (tissue sampling, fixation, embedding, slicing, dewaxing, hydration, etc.), the chromogenic reagent (fluorescein, enzyme, metal ion, isotope) labeled with antibody is developed by chemical reaction, so as to carry out localization, qualitative and quantitative research on antigens in tissues (cells).

Bioworld technology co., Ltd manufactures and supplies antibodies for

worldwide distribution. We provide antibodies in bulk quantity and OEM basic services. The experienced scientific and technical professionals make Bioworld Technology a highly innovative, first-class biotechnological company on both manufacturing and marketing. Bioworld strives for a national leader and the world-class company in manufacturing biological products for industry, health, and research. We look forward to serving your research needs and becoming your long-term research partner.

IP&IHC试剂

免疫组化技术是用标记物标记的抗体与组织或细胞的抗原(如蛋白质、多肽、酶、激素、病原体以及受体等)反应,结合形态学检查,对抗原作定性、定量、定位检测的技术。目前通常选用免疫酶组化间接染色法进行实验,利用该技术可进行细胞、亚细胞水平的检测。最近几年,分子生物学研究异常活跃,但最终还要归到形态上来。用免疫组织化学方法对所研究的大分子进行定位,进而深入研究其功能。<
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